1. Decline in academic trust: Once the falsification of the paper is exposed, it will not only damage the reputation of the author, but also affect the trust of the entire academic community. This may lead other scholars to be skeptical about the relevant research results, thus hindering the progress of scientific research.

2. Obstruct the dissemination and exchange of knowledge: If the research results in a field are proved to be forged, the dissemination of knowledge in this field will be hindered. This may hinder the development of new theories and discoveries, thus affecting the development of the whole scientific field.

3. Legal risks: In some cases, paper fraud may involve legal issues such as fraud and plagiarism. This may not only cause the authors to face legal proceedings, but also affect their careers.

4. Hinder innovation: False papers may encourage some researchers to take improper measures to obtain research funds or improve their status. This may hinder real innovation and development.

5. Affect education and personnel training: If students see that the falsification of teachers' or other scholars' papers is dealt with, they may have doubts about academic research, thus affecting their love for science and their pursuit of knowledge.

Therefore, it is very important to combat the falsification of papers, and efforts should be made from the aspects of system and education.