Hipatia is a famous female scientist, astronomer and philosopher in ancient Rome with the earliest historical records.
Caroline herschel (1750-1848) was born in hanover, a great astronomer who discovered eight comets and nebulae.
Countess Ada lovelace (18 15-1852) was named Ada computer programming language by the U.S. Department of Defense, to commemorate the computer programming language she helped British inventor Charlie Babbage develop 50 years ago.
Later, she was regarded as the first female scientist in history.
Ida Byron was born in London, England in 18 15. She first worked out the calculation algorithm, and then worked out the program design flow chart, which was also recognized as "the first computer program" by later generations.
Irena Joliot-Curie (1897-1956) and her husband Frederic Iorio both won the Nobel Prize in chemistry for discovering new artificial radioactive elements.
Austrian physicist Lis Maitenaz discovered the decisive nuclear fission. However, the Nobel Prize was only awarded to her collaborator otto hahn.
Dorothy Croft Hodgkin (19 10-1994) is a British biochemist. In 1955, the complex molecular structures of vitamin B 12, penicillin and their compounds were determined by X-ray diffraction technique, and the results were obtained.
1964 nobel prize in chemistry.
Barbara mcclintock (1902-1992) discovered the gene of spontaneous movement, and it didn't have a great influence until 1983 won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Rosalind franklin (1920-1958) is an American botanist. He discovered the active genetic genes, that is, the mobility of genetic genes, and won the 1983 Nobel Prize in Biology and Medicine.
Jocelyn Bell-Beunerel (1943-) speculated that the signal might come from a huge and special star, which is called a pulsar.
Currie: American biochemist. The complete metabolic process from sugar to lactic acid is completed by tissue extract and purified enzyme. She and her husband 1947 won the Nobel Prize in biology and medicine.
Maria Gopoulter Meyer: American physicist. 1949 put forward the theory of nuclear structure behind the shell, and won the 1963 nobel prize in physics.
Rosalyn Arrow: American medical physicist. In the research, immunology, homology, mathematics and physics are organically combined to create a highly sensitive radioimmunoassay method.
The collaborator was awarded the 1977 Nobel Prize in Biology and Medicine.
Lisa randall, born in 1962, aged 45, is a theoretical physicist at Harvard University. In 2007, Time magazine of the United States selected him as one of the "100 most influential people" in the world and was recognized.
As the most authoritative extra-dimensional physicist in the world today.
He (19 10~2008) is a member of Jiu San Society, the first female doctor of physics in China, and a famous physicist. She won the Li Xun Achievement Award in 2005, which is the highest honor in the Li Xun Award, and is in the international field of materials science and engineering.
It has great influence in this field and has made outstanding contributions to the development of materials science and engineering and metal research institute in China.
Wu Jianxiong (19 12- 1997) won worldwide acclaim for his outstanding contributions to physics, and was named "the queen of world physics" and "Madame Curie of China". The experiment verifies parity under weak interaction.
Non-conservation "and" conservation law of β decay vector flow ". 1990 The Purple Mountain Observatory of Chinese Academy of Sciences named the asteroid with international number 2752 as "Wu Jianxiong Star".
He Nv, a nuclear physicist 19 14, was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu on March 5th. 1945, almost all the elastic collision phenomena of electrons and electrons exchanging energy were first discovered in the cloud room of the Royal German Academy of Sciences. 1946 end
In the French Iorio-Curie laboratory, Qian Sanqiang and two other French graduate students discovered the dichotomy of nuclear fission. Firstly, the phenomenon of four points was observed. 1947, officially published with Qian Sanqiang.
Papers, caused a great sensation in the international scientific community, when many media called them "the Curie couple in China"; From 65438 to 0948, we returned to China and developed our own nuclear latex sensitive to protons or electrons.
He has also made important contributions to the experimental research of neutron physics and fission physics, solid track detection technology, space science, cosmic rays and so on.