There are three main reasons: ① from Gui surname. According to New Tang Book, Prime Minister's Genealogy Table and Yuan He's Compilation, Shun, one of the five emperors, was born in Ruoshui and lived in Diqiu. Because he was born in the ruins of Yao, his descendants took the land as their surname and called it Yao's. It is said that before Shun ascended the throne, he recommended the history of Tao and Tang to Emperor Yao in April. After he succeeded to the throne, Shun married two daughters and let them live by Gui River. Some of their descendants stayed by Gui River and took Gui as their surname. After King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he found Gui Man, a descendant of Emperor Shun. Married the eldest daughter to Guiman and named him Chen. It was passed on to Zhongjing's family in 2000, and it was renamed Gui to avoid Wang Mang living in Wu. After the fifth generation, it was changed to Yao surname. (2) from the child's surname. According to the History of Taoism, in the Spring and Autumn Period, Yao was a descendant of Shang nationality, and the descendants took the country as their surname. (3) His family name has changed. According to the Book of Jin, Yao Gezhong, the leader of the Qiang people in the Western Jin Dynasty, was originally a descendant of the Qiang people in the Han Dynasty, claiming to be a descendant of Shun Di and changing his surname to Yao; Ming gave fifty surnames to Yao; De Angran is the surname, and the Han surname is Yao; Today, Miao, Shui, Qiang, Lahu, Manchu, Yi, Mongolian, Tujia, Zhuang, Bai and Russia all have Yao surnames. Ancestor: Yu Shun. Migration: In the early days, the Yao family developed slowly because of the lack of family power. Before the Eastern Han Dynasty, Yao had migrated to Henan, Shanxi, Guangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang and other places. After Wang Mang usurped power, Hou Tianfeng's son moved to avoid Wang Mang's chaos and changed his surname to Gui. Later, it was passed on to the fifth generation of Sun Fu, becoming Yao's surname and living in Wu Kang (now Deqing, Zhejiang), and his descendants remained unchanged. During the Yongjia period of Jin Dynasty, the Chiting people in Nan 'an, led by their leader Yao, moved from Chiting to (present-day Qianyang, Shaanxi), and later moved to Guanzhong in Zhao Dynasty. Later, Yao was appointed as the governor of Xiqiang, leading tens of thousands of Qiang people to live in the source of Qinghe River (now the northeast of Zaoqiang, Hebei Province). Twenty years later, the fifth son, Yao Xiang, led the troops back to Guanzhong and was killed in Sanyuan. Yao Chang, his younger brother, fell to the former Qin Dynasty and soon entered Chang 'an. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xing Wu Wukang Yao Monk and his second son Yao Zui entered Chang 'an in the Western Wei Dynasty, and Yao Cha, the eldest son of Yao Monk, was appointed as the official minister. After Chen's death, Yao Cha and Yao Silian were placed in Wannian County, Yongzhou (now northwest of Shaanxi), forming a large local family in the Sui Dynasty. Most Yao surnames in China today come from the above two Yao surnames. Before the Tang Dynasty, they had become prominent families in Xing Wu, Zhejiang and Longxi, Gansu. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, he entered Fujian to open Zhangzhou, and later Yao, a native of Gushi, Gwangju, was in charge of the government soldiers. Shortly after this period, the number of people surnamed Tang increased greatly. In addition to spreading all over the country, Yao also went to Liaoning, and Yao from Shaanxi, Gansu and Henan moved to Yunnan and Sichuan. Among them, Yao 'an, Dayao and other counties in Yunnan have the most Yao surnames, so Tang Wude lived for four years. Therefore, there are many Yao surnames on the land, and Yaozhou was established. In the Song Dynasty, Yao's surname had been distributed in Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Liaoning and other places. In the early Ming Dynasty, Yao, as one of the surnames of people who moved to Hongtong Sophora japonica, moved to Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Northeast China and other places. After the Zhang Massacre in the late Ming Dynasty, the surname Yao flooded Sichuan. At this time, Yao's surname has spread all over the country, especially in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. In the early Qing Dynasty, a man named Yao went to Taiwan Province and then spread abroad. Today, Yao's surname is widely distributed, especially in Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui. At present, Yao's population ranks 64th in China. County Hope: Wu Baoding, Wuxing County of the Three Kingdoms, set up a county in the first year and ruled in Wucheng. It is equivalent to the northwest of Lin 'an, Yuhang and Deqing in Zhejiang today, as well as Yixing in Jiangsu.

Nan 'an County was located in Hanyang in the fifth year of the Eastern Han Dynasty, which is located on the east bank of Weishui River in Longxi, Gansu Province, equivalent to Longdong Province and Dingxi and Wushan counties. Abandoned in the early years of Sui Dynasty. Harno. Shun Di is the kindest and wisest emperor.

Other hall number: ① County hall number: Nan 'an Xing Wu. ②No. of Zilitang: Genglitang, Cunren, Shide, Zaoytterbium, Gengshan, Chengde, Zhonghua, Shang Jun, Yongmu, etc. Word generation: a Yao word generation: Zong Chuncai is a soldier, and great filial piety is precious. Wan Guo Ankang, Zude Guangyuan, Sun Zi Rongchang.

A Yao Dynasty: Wen De is like jade, embellished as a macro, Xu Sheng is far ahead of the world, celebrating the glory. If you are good at what you do, you will be famous for your worship of teachers, and you will follow the United States during your training. The court election will inspire your family.

Generation Yao of Yongmutang: I sincerely wish and always miss you. A virtuous person can learn from Germany, and so can he. Sound vibration is a great luck and a constant repair. Talented and talented, Kaiser reflects the morning glow. Legend has it that: Zong Huan, filial piety first, constant attention, pure education.

Yao's School in Yiyang, Hunan Province: Take Tao as a true friend, strive for self-improvement, be a descendant of colorful light, have a successful career, learn and respect Ming Ding.

Yao School in Pingjiang, Hunan Province: The official volunteers taught themselves by uncle Ji Tingsi, and the British standard won the world. Following the Wu Ding Work Week, it is helpful to promote civilization, allow the implementation of the policy of wandering in the middle, learn from the classics of our ancestors, and help us to start a journey, be good at dealing with the world, respect the first and not train, defeat the enemy, and cooperate with other countries. Nine songs just rhyme.

The famous Yao's school: one person hangs down the arch, admires everything, develops beautifully, and is as bright as the sun, the moon and the week. Ci School: I am always sincere. I am Qing Shiruo, I am Liang Yin, I am an official, and I am a fan.

Guizhou Yao generation: honest and literate, wise and knowledgeable, representative of Ronghua, representative of Dunlun, representative of Shao Zuben, representative of Rui Yingchang, representative of Zhou Tinglong and representative of Yu Xiu.

Yao's generation in Hechuan, Chongqing: Great enlightenment, peaceful country and people, observing the merits, respecting morality, learning for home and learning for the future.

Yao's generation in Lianjiang, Guangdong: the country is rich and the people are strong, the ceremony and music are harmonious, Guanghua Fudan, Yongchang will last forever. Celebrity: Yao (280-352), the leader of the Qiang nationality in the Sixteen Kingdoms period. Chiting people in Nan 'an (now Longxi, Gansu). The world is the leader of the Qiang nationality. At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, he led the army eastward to (now Qianyang Cave in Shaanxi Province) and took refuge in tens of thousands of people in former Zhao and later Zhao. Shi Hu led his men to Qinghe and was appointed as the top general. In the first year of Taining (AD 349), the town of Duliang revolted. After Zhao's death, he was promoted to Jin, rode a general, and was a great Khan for the car, sealing the Duke of Gaoling County.

Yao Chang (330-393) was the first emperor in the late Qin Dynasty during the Sixteen Kingdoms Period. Word is the twenty-fourth son of Yao. He was in office from 384 to 393. When Yao Xiang died, he led his brother to the front to give birth. When Fu Jian was a general of Yang Wu, he was very tired and made great contributions. In the second year of the Battle of Feishui (384), he led the Qiang people northward (southeast of Yao County, Shaanxi Province), called the King of Qin Wannian, and took the title of Bai Niao. He captured and killed Fu Jian in Wujiang Mountain. In the third year (386), Baique proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of Daqin. The capital Chang 'an changed the year number to the beginning. When he was in office, he attacked the former Qin Dynasty, and Zixing succeeded to the throne and destroyed the former Qin Dynasty. Jovi Zhao Di. The name of the temple is Mao.

Yao Xiang (33 1-357) was the leader of the Qiang nationality in the Sixteen Kingdoms period. The word Guo Jing. Nan 'an Chiting (Longxi, Gansu) people. Yao Zhongyi. In 352 AD, Yi Zhong died. When he led the troops into the pass, he was defeated by Yu Sheng and returned to the Eastern Jin Dynasty, where he lived in Qiaocheng (Xiayi North, Henan Province). The following year, he rose up against Jin, attacked Yin Haojun of the State of Jin, moved to Xuyi, recruited refugees, and gathered 70,000 people, claiming to be general and Khan. Later, he moved to Xuchang (southwest of Xuchang, Henan Province) and entered the customs from Luoyang West. In 357, he was defeated by Fu Jian of the former Qin Dynasty in Sanyuan (northeast of Sanyuan, Shaanxi) and was killed.

Yao Xing (366-4 16) was the late Qin monarch in the Sixteen Kingdoms period. The word is abbreviated, Yao Chang. At the beginning of his career, Prince Scheeren of the Qin and Wei Dynasties, his father Yao Chang proclaimed himself the emperor, made him the prince, and stayed in Chang 'an. In the 19th year of Emperor Xiaowu of Jin Dynasty in Taiyuan (394), his stepfather proclaimed himself emperor. Pay attention to official management and manage prisons fairly; Advocating Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism; By sending troops to destroy Qin, all the troops of Qin were transferred to agriculture, and a large number of handmaids were separated from production, and agricultural production in Guanzhong area gradually recovered. The sphere of influence of the post-Qin Dynasty once included a vast area from Hexi in the west to Xu Yan in the east. After years of conquest, taxes increased, people were in poverty, national strength declined, all ethnic groups under their command rebelled constantly, and the rule of Yao and Qin gradually declined. Yi Xi, Jin 'an died in the twelfth year, and died as emperor, with the temple name Gaozu.

Yao Cha (533-606) was a historian during the period of Chen Sui. Xing Wu Wu Kang (now Deqing West, Zhejiang) was born in Boshen. Jing yuan's medical skill is very helpful to Liang Tai. When he was six years old, he recited more than ten thousand words. When Hou Jing was in chaos, he went home with his father. After Chen entered the dynasty, he passed the secretary's supervision and served as the leader, multi-disciplinary and official minister. Chen died in the Sui Dynasty, and served as Cheng and Secretary. He devoted himself to writing books, writing beams, etc., and died without regret. Zi Silian continued to write about them, that is, Liang Shu and Chen Shu passed down from generation to generation.

Yao Silian (557-637) was a Tang Chen native and historian. Jane was born in Xing Wu, Zhejiang. After Yang-ti ascended the throne, he and Cui Zuzhuo, who lived together, jointly compiled the Records of Yuqu. After returning to the Tang Dynasty, he first washed horses for the prince, and then worked as a writer and bachelor in Hong Wen Pavilion. It is one of the "eighteen bachelors" of Taizong. In a letter with Wei Zhi from Chen Shu Liang Shu. The Book of the Old Tang Dynasty called him "stubborn and hard to fill" and "if the fruit is clear and righteous, it can't be taken away when it comes to big festivals".

Yao Chong (650-72 1) was born in Tang Chen. Character, named Yuan Chong. In order to avoid the first year, it was renamed Chong. Shi Xia, Shaanxi (Sanmenxia, Henan). The Book of the New Tang Dynasty calls it "less charming, more sincere and more studious". Successive prime ministers of Wu Zetian, Zong Rui and Xuanzong. Participate in the killing of Zhang Yizhi brothers and welcome the restoration of Zhongzong. At the beginning of the new century, after the restoration of Qin dynasty, it was a pity to ask eunuchs and nobles not to participate in politics, to ban the construction of Buddhist temples, to reward admonitions and to make contributions. Sometimes they dare not kill locusts or correct them, so they practice burning and burying. Recommend Song Jinghou from generation to generation. "Worship the good to suit the world, and be good at keeping the text to keep the world right". They assisted Tang Zhongxing, who was called "Yao Song" in history.

Yao He (about 775- 846) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Shi Xia, Shaanxi Province (now southeast of Shanxian County, Henan Province) was born. Yuanhe Jinshi, martial arts masterpiece. I worked as a censor, a secretariat in Shanxi and Hangzhou, a doctor, and gave something. For four years (839), he served as an observer in Shanyang. In the end, the secretary received less supervision. The world is called Yao Kung Fu. He died about eight years later (854). His poems are very similar to those of Jia Dao, so they are called "Yao Jia". His poems were learned by Song Jianghu poets. There are poems by Yao Shaojian. Two1poems, such as Wang Wei and Qian Qi, were selected in the Extreme Mystery Collection.

Wei Yao (? -1275), leader of anti-yuan rebel army in Southern Song Dynasty. Tongchuan (Santai, Sichuan) is a native of Yixing. 1March 275, the Yuan army captured Changzhou, and he planned to organize militia to counterattack. A few days later, Song Jun regained Dengzhou City and was appointed as the year. Marshal took the opportunity to attack, and he sentenced Chen Ying, Commander-in-Chief Liu and Wang Anjie to six months. After the city is broken, don't surrender and die.

Yao Shu (120 1- 1278), Chen Yuan and Neo-Confucianism. The word Gongmao, named Xue Zhai and Jing Zhai, is from Liucheng (Xihua, Henan). Later moved to Luoyang. Since the attack on the Song Dynasty, those who received the imperial edict from Emperor Taizong and visited Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, medicine and divination were named books of Confucianism, Zhao Fu, Cheng Yi and Zhu respectively, thus becoming followers of Neo-Confucianism. Later, instructed by Kublai Khan, he taught the classics of Prince Edward and served as a consultant. When Xianzong was in power, please set up a wasteland management office and a transportation office. In sai-jo's time, Zuo Cheng, Prince Bai, Zhao Da Xue and Hanlin Da Xue undertook this mission. "The History of Yuan Dynasty" said that "the nature of sex includes generosity and forbearance, courtesy and diligence, and don't doubt that others are deceiving themselves".

Yao Xie (1238- 13 13) was a writer in the Yuan Dynasty. Duanfu, whose name is Mu An, is from Luoyang. Studying in Xu Heng. The History of Yuan Dynasty called it the study of "learning to be poor in theory, doing wrong, and making Confucianism famous in the world". Taking talent as the court literature of Qin Dynasty. A few days later, he was awarded a doctor's letter of appointment and promoted schools in Shaanxi and Sichuan. Tired of official to Hanlin straight bachelor, big Si Nong Cheng. Yuan Zhenyuan (1295), majoring in Shi Zu Shi Lu, graduated from Hanlin. Dade nine years (1305), went to Jiangxi to participate in politics. Awarded a bachelor's degree in Hanlin, accepted the imperial edict and studied national history. Author of "Mu An Ji".

Yao (1335- 14 18) is a human being. Changzhou (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) people. At the age of fourteen, he became a monk and became famous. Ming Taizu (Zhu Yuanzhang) was a trusted consultant during the Hongwu period, from Rebecca (Judy) to Peiping (now Beijing). Hui Di (Zhu Yunwen) beheaded the princes, and he advised the prince to arise and raise soldiers. After Chengzu (Judy) succeeded to the throne, he was given the name Xiaoguang and conferred the title of Prince Shao Shi. Participate in the compilation of Records of Taizu and Yongle Dadian.

Yao Shou (1423- 1495) is an Amin painter. Jiashan (now Zhejiang) people. Uncle Zi, whose name is Gu 'an, was shipped to East Yi Shi, and also called Mr. Dan Qiu. Official to supervise the empire, Yongning (now Ninggang) magistrate in Jiangxi. Good at painting landscapes, learning from Zhenwu, learning from Zhao Mengfu and Wang Meng. He is good at singing water songs in the sand valley and boating. The ink is light and moist, and he also writes bamboo and stone, ICBC and cursive script. Song Ke, a beginner, was a post-legal scholar in Wei and Jin Dynasties. His style is similar to Changyu's, and he can also write poems, including Gu 'an Collection.

Yao Zhangzi (? -1555), an anti-Japanese hero of the Ming Dynasty. Zhejiang Huiji (now Shaoxing) people. In the thirty-fourth year of Jiajing (AD 1555), the enemy invaded the county and forced it to be the guide. He led the enemy to the Buddhist altar surrounded by water, secretly told the villagers to evacuate from the bridge and cut off their retreat. The enemy was annihilated by the Ming army and he was killed. Afterwards, the villagers set up a shrine to worship.

Yao Jiheng (1647—— about 17 15) was a scholar and scholar in Qing Dynasty. The first source of the word cube is Renhe (Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Originally from Anhui. student Bo Gu studied the classics and studied hard for fourteen years, and wrote The General Theory of the Nine Classics. Dialectically, The Book of History presented by Hu Mei to the emperor is a fake book, not written by Kong Anguo in Han Dynasty. Gasp in admiration for Mao Qiling and others. And the bibliography of Lu and Tang.

Fan Yao (1702- 177 1) was a writer in Qing dynasty. The word Nanqing, No.,is from Tongcheng, Anhui. Gan Long Jinshi awarded the editor and served as the editor of Li Santing. Begging for death. Get along well with Liu Dahuai. Fang Bao inherited arts and sciences, and his argument had a great influence on his nephew Yao Nai. Historical evaluation of his in-depth study of classics and comprehensive spirit. There are "Collected Works of Aid Quail Hall" and "Notes of Aid Quail Hall".

Yao Nai (1731-1815) was an essayist in Qing dynasty. Tongcheng, Anhui, the word Ji Chuan, the word Dream Valley, no pity. Qianlong Jinshi chose Jishi Shu, changed the history of the Ministry of Rites, took the post of examiner after having obtained the provincial examinations in Shandong and Hunan, and tried to be on the same stage as the examiner, the doctor of punishments and the editor of Siku Quanshu Museum. Later, he resigned due to illness. He studies Confucian classics and writes epic poems. He studied under Liu Dakui, an important writer of Tongcheng School. He has been teaching in Ziyang and Zhongshan Academy in Jiangnan for more than forty years. He is the author of Nine Classics, Supplement to Three Biographies, Collection of Xi Baoxuan, Inscription and Postscript of Fa Tie, etc. He also compiled a Collection of Ancient Literary Words and Notes on Modern Poetry of the May 4th Movement.

Yao Ying (1785- 1853) was a writer in Qing dynasty. The word Shi Fu is Uncle Ming. Tongcheng, Anhui. In the 13th year of Jiaqing (1808), he was a scholar. Yao Nai's nephew. In Taiwan Province, he took part in the anti-opium war and defeated the British invaders. Later, he was ordered to enter Tibet to deal with the dispute between two Hutu people. Xianfeng was appointed as the provincial judge of Guangxi and participated in the siege of the Taiping Army in Yong 'an. As an official, he is honest and self-disciplined, pays attention to current affairs and has the right to political discourse. In literature, he inherited his family studies, listened to Yao Nai's teachings and advocated Zhu Cheng's Neo-Confucianism. He was one of the four disciples of Yaomen at that time and an ancient prose writer of Tongcheng School. He wrote his feelings in poems, eulogized his temperament and landscape, and expressed his frustration in his career and his feelings of worrying about the country and the people. He also wrote a lot of argumentative papers, revealing his grief and indignation over his experience between the lines. His writing style is sharp, ups and downs and full of emotion. There are a lot of materials about Tibet and Taiwan Province Province in the poems. Poetic style flourished in the Tang Dynasty and was also influenced by ancient poems of Han and Wei Dynasties. He is the author of the Complete Works of Zhongfutang, among which the poetry collections include Dong 'e Anthology, Dong 'e Anthology and Houxiang Anthology.

Yao Zhifu (1737- 1798) was the leader of the An Baili Rebel Army in Qing Dynasty. People from Xiangyang, Hubei. Disciple of Qi Lin, the head of Anbaili Sect. After Qi was killed by the Qing court, he commanded the rebel army from He and Wang Ting. Han Xiao was good at fighting and defeated the Qing army many times. In the second year of Jiaqing (1797), he joined the Sichuan Uprising Army in eastern Sichuan, and after reunification, he and Wang Conger led the Xiangyang Yellow Uprising Army to Hubei, Shaanxi and other provinces. Defeat and Wang Conger's martyrdom by jumping off a cliff.

Yao Wentian (1758- 1827) was a scholar in Qing Dynasty. Gui 'an (now Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province) was born. The word autumn farmer. Learn Song Confucianism and be proficient in textual research. He is the author of Art Garden, Sun and Moon Table in the Spring and Autumn Period, Shuo Wen Sheng, Shuo Wen Kao Yi and Jia Wen Ji. The death of a pawn is literature.

Yao Xie (1805- 1864) is a writer in A Qing. Zhejiang Zhenhai people. The word Meibo,No. Fuzhuang,No. and. Dameishan people. Daoguang lifts people. He is good at poetry, words, songs, parallel prose and painting, especially Mo Mei. He is the author of "Today's Music Examination", which contains zaju, legendary writers and works before Xianfeng in Song, Yuan and Qing Dynasties, as well as local operas popular in Daoguang Xianfeng. It is an important material for studying the history of China opera. He also wrote Fu Wen and Shu Ying Studio Ci.

Other Yao celebrities include Qin Huang Yao Hong, Yao Huang, Yao Min, Xu Yao and Yao Bi after the Sixteen Kingdoms. Yao Tandu, painter of Southern Dynasties; Yao Monk, a physician in the Northern Dynasties and the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and Yao Zui, a scholar in the Zhou and Sui Dynasties; Tang Dynasty poet Yao; Song generals Yao Si, Yao Xiong,; Yao, Minister of Ming Dynasty; Yuan minister Yao Tianfu; Yao Chun, a writer in Qing Dynasty, etc. Famous people surnamed Yao in modern times include politician Yao Yilin, strategist Yao Zhe, member of the Gang of Four Yao, historian, novelist Yao, actor of Yue Opera, actor of Chao Opera and basketball player Yao Ming.

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