In our daily study and work life, everyone has tried to write a paper, which is a tool for academic communication. Do you know how to write a paper correctly? The following are the contents and requirements of my graduation project (thesis) for you. Welcome to reading. I hope you will like it.
Contents and requirements of graduation design (thesis)
1. Title
The title should be short, clear and general. Summarize the main contents of graduation project (thesis) through the topic. Title words should be appropriate, generally not more than 20 words. If some details must be put in the title, you can add a subtitle. The main title should be concise, and the details should be put in the subtitle.
2. Outline or general design specification
The paper summarizes the contents, methods, viewpoints, achievements and conclusions of the research topic in a condensed form, which should reflect the essence of design (paper). Chinese and English abstracts should be 300-500 words, including title, abstract and keywords (3-5 words), and English abstracts should correspond to Chinese abstracts; When writing an abstract, you should pay attention to the following points:
(1) language use should be refined and summarized;
(2) The statement should be objective without subjective evaluation;
(3) The focus of the abstract is the results and conclusions;
(4) The general description of design mainly introduces the source of design tasks, design standards, design principles and main technical data.
3. Content
The contents are based on three-level titles (i.e.1...,1...,1...), and the title hierarchy is required to be clear.
4. Preface
The preface explains the significance, purpose, scope and main problems to be solved.
5. Text
The text is a detailed exposition of the research work. It is the main body of the full text, and its contents include: problems, basic premises, assumptions and conditions of research work; Basic concepts and theoretical basis; The establishment of the model and the drafting of the experimental (design) scheme; Experimental methods, contents and analysis; Theoretical demonstration, the application of theory in the project, the results of the project, and the discussion of the results. You can choose different types of graduation projects (papers) according to the actual situation.
6. Conclusion
The conclusion is a summary of the whole research work, and it should also include the comparison between the obtained conclusions and previous conclusions, the problems existing in this topic, and suggestions for further research. The conclusion reflects the author's research results and expresses the author's views on the research topic, which is the essence of the full text. The conclusion should be general and short. Pay attention to the following points when writing:
(1) The conclusion should be concise and clear, and the wording should be rigorous;
(2) The conclusion should reflect personal research results.
thank you
Thank you in short words to those who helped in the process of research and paper writing.
8. Reference
Reference is an indispensable part of graduation design (thesis), which reflects the source of design (thesis), the breadth of cited materials and the reliability of materials. References of general design (thesis) should be included in the main cited Chinese and foreign documents.
9. Appendix
For some contents that are not suitable to be put into the text, but are essential parts of graduation project (thesis) or have main reference value, they can be included in the appendix of graduation project (thesis), such as formula derivation, algorithm, language program, etc. If there are many symbols such as examples, data and experimental results cited in graduation project (thesis), in order to save space and facilitate readers' reference, you can write a symbol description to show the meaning of the symbol.
2022 Graduation Design (Thesis) Writing Specification
A, graduation design (thesis) writing format:
1. "Abstract" and "Contents" are arranged in the middle in bold type No.3..
2. "Introduction", "Conclusion" and "References" are in bold type No.4, aligned to the left, and "Acknowledgement" and "Appendix" are in bold type No.4, aligned to the center.
3. Text: The titles of each chapter are in bold type, No.4, arranged from the left. The chapter titles under each chapter are arranged on the left side in bold small four font. The Chinese content of the text is Song Ti, No.4 Xiao. The name of the drawing, the name of the table and the corresponding contents in the text shall be in the font of Song Ti No.5. The name of the drawing shall be placed directly below the drawing and the name of the table shall be placed directly above the table.
4. Header: The fifth song, arranged in the center. The content is "graduation design (thesis) of Guilin University of Electronic Technology".
5. Page number: No.5, with the footer in the center. Page numbers are compiled from introduction to appendix.
Second, the graduation project (thesis) in front of the part:
The front part of graduation design (thesis) includes cover, original text, Chinese abstract, catalogue, etc.
1. Title: The title uses the most appropriate and concise words, which reflects the logical combination of the most important specific contents in the essay. Chinese topics (including subtitles and punctuation marks) generally do not exceed 20 words.
2. Original statement
3. Chinese abstracts and keywords
(1) Chinese abstract, Song Ti, No.4, generally about 300 words. Formulas, private symbols, terms, etc. It should not appear in Chinese.
(2) Choose 3-5 keywords for each paper, and the keywords are arranged in the lower left line of the abstract. The top box reads: "Keyword:" in bold, the content is in small four, song style and line, and each keyword is separated by a semicolon.
4. Content: According to preface, chapter, conclusion, references, thanks, appendix, etc. , write the serial number, name and page number. The table of contents page is arranged after the Chinese abstract, and the table of contents is required to be generated automatically. The summary page and the table of contents page are written in Roman font.
Three, the main part of the graduation project (thesis):
The main part of graduation project (thesis) includes introduction, text, conclusion, references, thanks and so on. The number of words (text) requires more than 8000 words.
1. Introduction: Briefly explain the purpose, scope, progress at home and abroad, previous research results, my ideas and research methods of the author's work.
2. Text: The core part of graduation project (thesis), including theoretical analysis, data, experimental methods, results, my arguments and conclusions. , as well as various related charts, photos and formulas.
(1) figure: the figure number is always coded with Arabic numerals, such as figure 1. 1, figure 1.2, figure 2. 1, figure 2.2, etc. The graphic serial number and graphic name are located directly below the graphic. The symbols and abbreviations marked in the coordinate table in the figure must be consistent with the text.
(2) Tables: The serial numbers of tables are all coded with Arabic numerals, such as tables 1. 1, 1.2, 2. 1, 2.2, etc. The table serial number and table name are placed directly above the table.
(3) Formulas: formulas, expressions, equations, etc. Code according to formula (3- 1) and formula (6- 1). The serial number of the formula is marked on the far right side of the line where the formula is located (it should be marked on the last line when the line is continued). Continuous formulas are arranged neatly at "=". Integers greater than 999 or decimals with more than three digits should be separated by a short interval of Arabic numerals; Numbers less than 1 should be preceded by 0.
(4) Units of measurement: The writing methods of unit names and symbols shall adopt international common symbols.
3. Conclusion: The position and function of the author's creative work in this research field are expounded accurately, completely and concisely, the existing problems and shortcomings are objectively explained, and further ideas are put forward.
4. References: When the graduation project (thesis) cites references, the number of Arabic numerals arranged in the upper right corner of the exit is marked with square brackets (which must be consistent with the references).
Types and identification of references:
M- monograph, C- anthology, N- newspaper article, J- journal article, D- thesis, R- report, S- standard, P- patent.
All references are placed at the end of the article. Its format is:
(1) Monograph
[1] Zhang Zhijian. Research on Yan Fu's Thought [M]. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University Press.
[2] Complete Works of Marx and Engels: Volume 65438 +0 [M]. Beijing: People's Publishing House, 1956.22-23.
(2) Journal articles
[1] Guo Yingde. On the view of literary history in Yuan and Ming Dynasties [J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University (Social Science Edition),1995 (3):12-18.
(3) Prose
[1] Wu Yifu. Selected western literary theories [C]. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House, 1979.
(4) newspaper articles
Li Dalun. The importance of economic globalization. Guangming Daily, 1998- 12-27, (3).
(5) Dissertation
Liu Wei. Theoretical and Empirical Research on Different Visual Recognition Methods of Chinese Characters [D]. Beijing: Department of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, 1998.
(6) Report
Bai Xiushui, Liu Gan, Ren Baoping. Xi Research on the Cultivation and Development of Finance, Talents and Technology Market [R].Xi 'an: Northwest Economic Development Research Center of Shaanxi Normal University, 1998.
(7) Documents deposited in paper sets.
Wen Zhong-France. The Application of Nonlinear Programming in the Distribution of Combustible Poisons [a]. Zhao Wei. Theory and application of operational research —— Proceedings of the Fifth Congress of China Logistics Society [c]. Xi 'an: xidian university Publishing House, 1996.468 ~ 47 1.
(8) Electronic literature
Wang Mingliang. Progress in standardization database system engineering of academic journals in China.
(9) Patents
Jiang Xizhou. Preparation scheme of a warm external medicine [P]. China patent: 88 1056073.
5. Acknowledgement: Thanks to the units and individuals who helped to complete the research work of the thesis.
Four, graduation design (thesis) appendix:
1. Appendices are compiled after confirmation, and the page numbers are numbered continuously with confirmation, and each appendix starts from a separate page.
2. Appendices are numbered with capital letters A, B and C, such as Appendix A.
3. Figures, tables, formulas and references in the appendix are separated from the text and numbered separately with Arabic numerals. Pay attention to add the continuation code of the appendix before the number. Such as figure a1; Table B2; Literature [D5]
Five, graduation thesis printing specification:
1. All cover printing specifications for papers and task books:
English title: No.3 in bold type.
College (department), major, student name, class, student number, instructor name, year, month (submission date): Song Ti No.3; Colleges (departments) must write: continuing education college; You must write the full name of the major.
2. Paper body page and layout specifications:
The document must be printed on one side. In order to facilitate binding and copying, it is required to leave enough blank margins around each page. Margins-3 cm above, 2 cm below, 3 cm inside and 2 cm outside; Binding line-1 cm; Header -2 cm; Footer-1 cm.
The page setting data is: text line spacing -20 points; The line spacing of the formula is-1.5 times; Character Spacing—Standard.
Seven, graduation design (paper) binding instructions:
Graduation design (thesis) requires binding with A4 paper size standard. Left binding. Order two nails.
Binding page number sequence: (1) cover, (2) Chinese abstract, keywords, (3) table of contents (at least two levels are required, indicating page numbers), (4) paper body, (5) conclusion, (6) references, (7) thanks and (8) appendix.
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