20 17 college students' situation and policy paper 1000 words 1 Abstract: Socialist core values refer to people's fundamental views and attitudes towards the nature, composition, standards and evaluation of socialist values, and examine and evaluate various material and spiritual phenomena and subjects' behaviors towards individuals, the proletariat and socialism from the perspectives of subjects' needs and whether objects can meet subjects' needs and how to meet them. Socialist core values are the most essential and decisive part of a country and nation's value system, which supports and influences all value judgments and is the general summary of the whole human development history and future trend. We college students are the fresh troops and successors of various undertakings in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, shouldering the historical mission of pushing China into the forest of world powers. It is of great and far-reaching significance for college students to practice social core values for building a harmonious socialist society and accelerating the grand goal of socialist modernization. So in the next article, I will talk about my understanding of how contemporary college students practice socialist core values.
introduce
College students are the fresh troops and successors of various undertakings in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and they undertake the historical mission of pushing China into the world power. However, with the transformation of society, college students' ideological concepts and goal pursuit have also undergone major changes, and there has been a certain contrast in values and behavior consciousness: the spiritual realm of advocating truth, goodness and beauty tends to be quick and quick in interests; They often only pay attention to professional learning and lack the basic common sense of the theory of socialist core value system, so they can't firmly establish Marxist world outlook, outlook on life, values and correct lofty ideals. Facing these challenges, college students must practice socialist core values.
main body
College students are in the critical period of the formation of world outlook, outlook on life and values, and have strong plasticity. The social environment faced by contemporary college students needs the socialist core value system to guide the shaping of their values. Among the basic values of China's scientific socialism, only the values with the guiding ideology of Marxism as the soul, the ideal of Socialism with Chinese characteristics as the theme, the national spirit and the spirit of the times as the essence and the socialist concept of honor and disgrace as the basis can be called the socialist core values. Therefore, practicing socialist core values requires the following aspects:
First, adhere to the guiding ideology of Marxism and arm yourself with the latest theoretical achievements of Marxism in China. The guiding ideology of Marxism is the soul of the socialist core value system and the fundamental guiding ideology for the construction of the party and the country. In the process of college students' growth, Marxism provides us with a correct world outlook and methodology, which is a powerful ideological weapon for college students to understand the law of social development and grasp the future direction. Only by using Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method can we correctly understand the general trend of economic and social development and the mainstream and tributary of social ideology, and can we see the essence and clear the direction in the complicated social phenomena. Contemporary college students must study hard and have a deep understanding of Deng Xiaoping Theory. Theory of Three Represents theory? Important thought and Scientific Outlook on Development's important strategic thought, Socialism with Chinese characteristics theory system, in the study, correctly understand the social development trend, scientific orientation of life.
Second, use Socialism with Chinese characteristics to unite strength and ideals. Socialism with Chinese characteristics's ideal is the theme of the socialist core value system. Only by establishing Socialism with Chinese characteristics's ideal of great unification can we effectively construct the socialist core value system and play its role as the soul of the socialist system and the cornerstone of socialist consciousness construction. As a college student, we should start from ourselves, study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, and change the current situation that China's economy is still underdeveloped, technology is still relatively backward, and people's living standards are still relatively low. We should grasp the relationship between social ideal and personal ideal, establish correct personal ideal, and contribute and promote social ideal with personal ideal. At the same time, we should not only be strict with ourselves, but also drive our classmates and friends around us to strengthen this great ideal.
Third, carry forward the national spirit with patriotism as the core and the spirit of the times with reform and innovation as the core, so that college students can always maintain a high-spirited mental state. The national spirit with patriotism as the core is the spiritual pillar for our Chinese nation to gain independence and win dignity; Through reform and innovation
Taking the spirit of the times as the core is the source of strength for socialist China to move towards prosperity, civilization and harmony. As a college student, we need to know how to love our country. Patriotism doesn't mean that when there is a contradiction between China and Japan, we parade around with flags and smash people's Toyota cars everywhere. Patriotism is not a group of college students clamoring for patriotism on Sina, only to find that they failed Band 4. Patriotism is not the time when the school raises the national flag and plays the national anthem early and the playground is full of people. We can show our patriotism by respecting the national flag and the national anthem. Can we be like Zhou Enlai? Studying for the rise of China? To show our love for me. The national spirit with patriotism as the core needs the successors of our time to carry forward. At the same time, college students should take the initiative to understand social trends and international news, understand the direction of social development, actively think about innovation, put forward their own views on social phenomena, and put forward their own valuable opinions and suggestions.
Fourth, cultivate college students' socialist concept of honor and disgrace. The socialist concept of honor and disgrace is the foundation of the socialist core value system. Only by knowing Rong Ming's shame and distinguishing between good and evil, beauty and ugliness can a person form a correct value judgment and a society form a good moral trend. We college students should accept the education of socialist concept of honor and disgrace and consciously abide by it? Patriotism and law-abiding, courtesy and honesty, unity and friendship, diligence and self-improvement, dedication and dedication? Basic morality. Integrate socialist moral practice into college students' daily life, food, clothing, housing and transportation. Start from me, start from small things, practice the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, and cultivate good sentiments. And always pay attention to your words and deeds, dare to testify against others' mistakes and irregular behaviors, and make contributions to creating a good social atmosphere.
abstract
As contemporary college students, we should keep in mind the mission entrusted to us by the times and integrate the practice of socialist core values into our lives. With a positive attitude and scientific methods, we will constantly cultivate human nature, improve personality, improve quality and ability, carry forward the spirit of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times and being brave in innovation, and strive hard to realize the Chinese dream.
20 17 college students' situation and policy paper 1000 2. Facing the new situation and new problems, the course Situation and Policy actively explores new teaching ideas and methods, and conducts research and practical exploration from the aspects of curriculum management system, teaching content, teaching mode, teaching evaluation and teacher team construction, so as to inject new vitality and vitality into the situation and policy education and realize the scientific teaching of the course.
Keywords: situation and policy; Teaching; condition
The situation and policies affect our development and are of great significance to us. History? Who knows the time is a hero? , today should be? A timely servant is a hero? . The great development of social history determines the maximum environment and upper limit of personal development, restricts the degree of choice and determines the probability of college students' success. The impact is very specific and far-reaching. The employment of college students is almost a hot topic at this time of year, and it has always been the focus of attention from all walks of life. In 20 13, the number of college graduates nationwide reached 6.99 million. Some people say that? The hardest employment season in history? . There are 7.27 million college graduates in 20 14, or is there only an old saying that the internet exists? Nothing is the hardest, only the hardest? To describe this situation. In fact, in addition to the scale of 7.27 million, the challenges faced by graduates this year include market saturation for several consecutive years and previous years. Leftovers? Brothers and sisters.
Therefore, the employment situation of college students is not optimistic. According to the "20 13 Model Enterprise Recruitment Report" issued by the human resources service agency, there are 100 enterprises identified by the agency. Best human resource model enterprise? The number of college graduates planned to be recruited in 20 14 is 7.3% lower than that in 20 13. This means that it will be more difficult for 20 14 college graduates to find jobs than last year.
According to the above report, the 100 enterprise plans to recruit 45,577 new graduates from the 20th14th session, and the recruitment positions for new graduates with bachelor degree or above are mainly technology (product) research and development and sales. This 100 enterprise was selected by the agency from 300,000 active employers in China, with an average of18,700 employees. So the data is representative.
Analysis of human resources experts: This is due to the large scale of college graduates recruited in most industries from 2065438+00 to 2065438+02, and the global economy is still sluggish, such as IT, machinery and automobiles.
However, the report also pointed out that the number of university interns recruited in 20 13 was 17.2% higher than that in 20 12, indicating that the demand for talents in enterprises is still strong. Insiders analysis: With the new labor law further regulating the enterprise employment market, some enterprises are greedy? Reduce costs? Intentional use of interns, low cost and no payment? Three insurances and one gold? Wait until the internship expires, and then change a batch.
It is reported that the civil service examination in Zhejiang Province, which ended in mid-February, rose differently from previous years, and the number of applicants dropped sharply. From 2065438 to 2004, the number of registered civil servants employed by organs at all levels in Zhejiang Province was 273,400. Compared with last year's 363,400, it dropped by 90,000. The number of recruits decreased slightly compared with last year. However, this year, for the first time, Zhejiang Province released the restrictions on candidates' household registration and students' origin, and allowed 2065438+2004 undergraduate graduates from full-time colleges and universities in other provinces to apply for the exam. There are more than ten thousand candidates.
Coincidentally, the first day of recruiting civil servants in Jiangsu was also very cold. It is understood that on the first day alone, 18550 people registered in the province, and 725 people paid successfully. The number of applicants has decreased by about half compared with the first day of last year, and the number of successful payers is less than 40% of last year. This is the first time in recent years. Has the recent frequent complaints from civil servants cooled the enthusiasm of civil servants?
At the end of 20 12, the central government explicitly banned the regulation of the atmosphere. Eight laws? , against? Four winds? Wait, these regulations aimed at reshaping the image of civil servants have indeed brought about changes. Civil servants from all over the country and even national ministries and commissions? Tucao? Posts such as low salary and difficult promotion have become hot spots on the Internet. The posts written by these civil servants according to their personal experiences have made many college students looking for jobs have a further understanding of the profession of civil servants.
Although the evidence of the cooling of civil service examinations is not sufficient, at least these signs in the 20 14 job market have changed the one-sided civil service fever in the past. 2013110 In October, Edmund Phelps, winner of the 2006 Nobel Prize in Economics, commented on the phenomenon that college students in China competed to take the civil service examination. He said that many well-educated young people are crowding into civil servants, which is a serious waste. He wants to see a clever young man say to his mother, mom, I went to the west, south and north to start a company.
Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood. The employment of college graduates is related to thousands of families. Since the beginning of this year, as an important part of the project to promote entrepreneurship and employment, local governments have issued a series of policies and measures with high gold content, from which tens of thousands of college graduates have benefited.
The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed to promote the employment of young people, migrant workers, people with difficulties in cities and towns, and retired military personnel with emphasis on college graduates, and put forward specific measures to promote the employment of college graduates, including? Develop more jobs suitable for college graduates in combination with industrial upgrading? ,? Does the government buy grass-roots public management and social service jobs to attract college graduates? ,? Improve the service guarantee mechanism to encourage college graduates to work at the grassroots level, and increase the proportion of targeted recruitment of civil servants and priority recruitment of institutions? ,
? Implement the policy of encouraging college graduates to start their own businesses and integrate the development of national and provincial employment and entrepreneurship funds for college graduates? , what else? We will implement the employment promotion plan for unemployed college graduates who have left school, incorporate the unemployed into employment preparation activities such as employment internship and skills training, and provide full employment services for people with special difficulties? . The ninth (enlarged) meeting of the Ninth National Committee of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region also proposed to deepen the reform of the social system and accelerate the reform in the fields of education, employment, income distribution, social security, medicine and health.
The introduction of a good policy depends on its implementation. And we should also believe that the government can actively implement these good policies that benefit the majority of college graduates.
Employment is a major event related to economic upgrading, improvement of people's livelihood and social stability. The state has always attached great importance to the problems existing in employment. If the government can fully realize the importance of doing a good job in employment, carefully analyze the complicated and severe employment situation, strengthen analysis and judgment, and then take practical and effective targeted measures to promote the benign interaction between economic growth, industrial structure transformation and upgrading and employment increase, promote the combination of employment policy and structural adjustment, promote the coordinated development of urbanization and rural labor force transfer employment, establish a linkage mechanism between economic development and employment expansion, improve the government's responsibility system for promoting employment, and innovate the institutional mechanism for supporting entrepreneurship, we can do a good job in employment, which is the foundation of people's livelihood.
Therefore, we should learn to understand and grasp the situation and policies. The situation is the basis for formulating policies, and policies affect the development of the situation. We must thoroughly understand the original intention of the policy, be flexible and have the ability to innovate. At the same time, we should adapt to the situation and policies and develop ourselves: find our own development goals, combine our own advantages, find our own direction and development orientation; According to personal goals, make feasible plans, work hard, build a knowledge structure system, expand quality, and constantly improve personal ability; The situation and policy are used by us, forming a keen insight and profound understanding of the situation and policy, cultivating the courage to grasp the situation and policy in advance, and using the situation and policy to achieve self-development. As college students in the 2 1 century, we should grasp ourselves well, study professional knowledge hard and make contributions to the construction of the motherland tomorrow. Nowadays, the school pays more and more attention to students' extracurricular scientific and technological activities, and actively implements the training plan for college students' scientific and technological activities, which is held throughout the country every year? Challenge Cup? Series of competitions provide a good platform for our college students to participate in scientific and technological innovation activities, which can improve their scientific research ability, master scientific research methods, master the performance and use skills of practical equipment, and make their scientific thinking systematically trained; In the process of scientific and technological innovation practice, there are hardships and sweat, and there are also many joys of success. Through practice, we can temper people's will, strengthen people's confidence and inspire people's enthusiasm for devoting themselves to science and technology and constantly improving their skills.
Doing a good job in graduation internship, including going to the internship unit to find information, research and writing graduation thesis, is the last and very important part of university teaching activities, and it is a comprehensive test and training of students' intelligence and ability. On the one hand, it can cultivate and exercise self-study ability and comprehensively use the knowledge and practical ability; On the other hand, I can strengthen my creative thinking ability, independence and initiative in work and study.
Campus culture is an integral part of social culture and bears the important responsibility of educating people. It has the functions of cohesion, guidance and understanding, which enables college students to purify their souls, cultivate their sentiments and improve themselves through learning, feeling and understanding. In the process of participating in campus cultural activities, we can be both organizers and participants, which plays an important role in improving our organizational ability, coordination ability and communication and cooperation ability with others. Especially in recent years, student associations on campus are very active. Under the guidance of relevant policies, many students actively set up various student associations according to their hobbies and specialties, which greatly promoted the development of our college students' comprehensive ability.
In higher education, we can complete all the professional courses and get the required credits, and at the same time, we can get the corresponding skill level certificates and professional qualification certificates, so as to improve and test our practical ability and improve our professional competitiveness. It mainly includes foreign language, computer grade examination, professional skills examination (such as various civil service examinations, teacher qualification examinations, customs declaration qualification examinations, accounting title examinations, English examinations, engineering cost engineers, surveyors, material experimenters, etc.). Textual research has become a new way to improve the professional competitiveness of college students in China.
How to improve the quality of college students has always been a social topic. With the continuous expansion of the enrollment scale of colleges and universities in recent ten years, the number of college students has increased sharply, and a series of problems such as ideology and morality, knowledge level and employability have become prominent, which has aroused the deep concern of the society about whether college students really have the excellent quality of higher talents. As an elite group in this society, can college students withstand the stormy waves of contemporary social competition and shoulder the historical responsibility of national development and social progress?
Nowadays, there are many problems in the quality of college students, or as we all know, there is a unified view. For example, college students lack theoretical and practical experience, attach importance to the cultivation of cultural knowledge and neglect the cultivation of ideological morality, and lack honesty, ethics, good and evil concepts and so on. These are all problems, very serious problems, and they are also the problems that everyone is most concerned about. But here I want to mainly talk about a prominent problem in recent years, that is, the employment quality of college students.
When it comes to college students' employment, most people may immediately reflect that a word is difficult! It's really difficult, most of them are difficult, and only a few are satisfied with the jobs they get. And where is the difficulty? I think there are several aspects:
First, knowledge and skills are not enough. College students go through the purgatory-like college entrance examination, and most of them relax when they arrive at the university. Eating, drinking, and having fun are commonplace, even in famous universities. They either participate in too many club activities or fall in love, or boys play games and girls go shopping, and their study is far less diligent than that in high school. College courses are also muddling along, and no matter how skilled they are, there are not many things to learn in four years. (This is also the reason why many enterprises now recruit students who prefer vocational technical schools to undergraduates, and many undergraduates even submit resumes for this purpose.
Such college students are unqualified in both professional knowledge and professional skills after graduation, and employers certainly dare not take them.
Second, it is the lack of work experience. This is an old problem, and it seems to be a difficult problem to solve. Although universities now require internship credits and encourage students to participate in social practice, many students are obedient and do superficial work, and there is not much practical change. Many graduating college students I contacted forged internship reports. Although not all of them exist, it can at least show that this phenomenon does exist. Now some employers offer employment training opportunities (some are deceptive), but most companies don't? Kind? , not that either? Patience, lack of work experience of fresh undergraduates often become the elimination among them.
Third, it is not clear about its own positioning. This is what I think is the most important point. Let's talk about it carefully.
Positioning is not clear, there are two common situations:
One is that many college students, especially those in key universities, are arrogant and full of confidence in the future. They often set too high a goal for themselves, but they often fail to achieve it in the application process. Is it high or low? It is a prominent problem presented by graduates of key universities today.
The other is blindly following the trend. There will be some hot jobs in different periods, such as engaging in foreign trade in the 1980s, doing business in the sea in the 1990s, producing reinforced concrete in 2000, engaging in real estate speculation and finance in 2005 and 2006, investing in and applying for civil servants in 2007 and 2008, and being driven by natural interests in 2009, it is understandable to join hot industries. But many college students are blind? Because of the heat? Regardless of this industry, whether this job is suitable for you. Or influenced by family, or
Misguided by others, or seduced by their own interests and false reputation, in short, many people choose careers that are not necessarily suitable for them and lose the opportunity to make achievements in other fields. Many college students see others go abroad, well, I want to go abroad, too; Seeing that people have taken the civil service exam, the treatment is good, good, I also take the exam; This kind of follow-up phenomenon also exists in postgraduate entrance examination and entering foreign companies. For the country, it has spent a lot of money and material resources to train college students, but now the personal ability of college students has not been fully exerted, and it has not played its due role in the position where the country lacks talents. It cannot be said that this is a loss for the country and a great loss for talents.
In view of the above problems, the task of how to improve college students' self-awareness and self-positioning is before them. To solve this problem, we need the joint efforts of the state, schools and college students themselves.
For the country, we should first do a good job in macro-control, improve various employment mechanisms, especially formulate some reasonable policies and measures that are conducive to the employment guidance and training of college students, and do a good job in the employment guidance of college students from the overall situation.
For colleges and universities, it is necessary to strengthen the cultivation of college students' correct outlook on life and values, help them correctly understand themselves, correctly position themselves and give full play to their personal specialties. At the same time, providing employment information in time and analyzing the future situation will help students have a clear understanding of employment trends through consultation and guidance, which is conducive to their own positioning and personal long-term development.