(1) Introduction

Foundation is the foundation, and deep roots can flourish. With a solid foundation, it is highly accurate and sharp. It is absolutely impossible to build a tall building on the beach. Pay attention to laying a good foundation for learning and starting a business. If you don't pay attention to laying the foundation, you will be impetuous and eager for quick success. As a result, haste makes waste and often ends in failure.

(2) factual arguments

Calligrapher's "Mo Chi"

Mo Chi, a famous calligrapher in history, has been practicing the basic skills of calligraphy since childhood. There are two places: one is Mo Chi by Zhang Zhi, in Jiuquan, Gansu. Zhang Zhi was a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, people were respectfully called "pen sage" and "grass sage". He has been diligent in practicing calligraphy and honing his basic skills for many years. He often washes pens and inkstones by the pool. As a result, the pool was washed black and the color was like ink, so he was called "Mo Chi".

Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher in Jin Dynasty, also has a picture of Mo Chi in his residence in Huiji, Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Wang Xizhi studied calligraphy with calligrapher Wei Yiren (Master) since childhood, knowing the importance of hard training in basic skills. /kloc-began to learn calligraphy works at the age of 0/2. As an adult, carefully copy the handwriting of famous artists, because the Japanese recognize that calligraphy is constantly practiced, and pens and inkstones are washed in the front pool. Over time, the clear pond became Mo Chi. Because of his emphasis on the foundation and solid basic skills, he later reached the peak of calligraphy and was honored as a "book saint". He is good at everything, especially regular books and running scripts. His Preface to Lanting Collection has always been rated as "the best running script in the world".

Grind the stone into pulp.

Qi Baishi has three unique skills: painting, writing poetry and seal cutting. His seal cutting layout is peculiar and simple, and his knife method is vigorous and unique. But when he first learned seal cutting, he always failed, either because his knife was broken or his stone knife was destroyed, which often didn't matter. He asked Tie An, a seal engraver. Tie An said to him, "Take a stone washed by Nanquan and carve it."

After grinding, grinding and engraving, a load of stones is ground into slurry, and the seal can be engraved. "

Qi Baishi told the truth: "This requires me to practice basic skills!" So, I picked up a stone from Nanquan and carved, ground and ground it day after day, day after day, year after year. His seal cutting finally made progress in the long-term sharpening and finally reached the point of perfection. As well as his paintings and poems, are praised by the world.

Menser practices painting.

Mencer, a famous German oil painter and printmaker, taught himself to be a painter. He usually practices the basic skills of painting very hard to the point of fanaticism. One day, people saw him sitting next to a stinking ditch, and pedestrians were surprised: can't you sit next to the stinking ditch when you are resting? Take a closer look, it turns out that he is concentrating on painting! When he crossed the ditch just now,

He accidentally soiled his shoes, and now he is concentrating on painting his muddy shoes. Manser takes a brush with him wherever he goes. Draw if you are interested, and never leave your pen. Someone said to him, "You probably have painting mania?" Menser replied humorously, "I hope my illness is terminal."

(3) Theoretical argumentation

Scholar kung fu, rather low than high, rather heavy than floating.

Minghu Juren's "Living and Learning in Industry"

Step by step, read carefully and think carefully.

Zhang Qing Boxing's Compilation of Learning Rules

Accumulate silk into inches, accumulate inches into feet; One inch of water is enough to become a horse.

Wang Songying Lin Primary School won pearls.

Do things for learning, and don't aim too high.

Huang Ming Zongxi's Case of Ming Confucianism

The trouble for scholars is that they talk about sublimity, but they don't point out their feet.

Answer to Hu Kuan-fu in Zhu Wen Ji

A small sapling grows into a big tree; A nine-story building rose from a pile of soil; The journey of a thousand miles starts with one step.

Laozi

Too small to be pregnant, too short to be deep.

pipe/tube

A walker must be near first and then far.

Mozi

Laying a good foundation and practicing basic skills, I think this is the "secret" to learn mathematics well.

su buqing

Every oak tree must be an acorn.

Chinese proverb

When I hear the elders asking for wood, I will consolidate their roots; To go far away, contraceptives dig the source; A man who considers national security will accumulate his morality. The source is not deep, but it flows far. Roots are not solid, but seek the length of wood. If virtue is not thick, the country will be safe. Although I am stupid, I know it is impossible, but it is wise to assess the situation.

Ten thoughts on Tang Wei's suggestion to Taizong

Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; You can't go to Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; You can't become a river without accumulating small streams.

Xunzi's persuasion

Before climbing the peak of learning, you should learn its basic knowledge first.

Pavlov

The foundation of knowledge must be based on reading.

bacon