1. Select a topic and determine the research direction: determine the research field of interest, and clarify the purpose and significance of the research, as well as the problems or topics to be solved.
2. Literature review: comprehensively and deeply review and analyze the literature and research materials involved in the topic selection, so as to provide basic knowledge and theoretical support for the design.
3. Formulation of design scheme: Based on the topic selection and literature review, specific research schemes and solutions are put forward, including research methods, experimental design and data analysis.
4. Experiment or investigation: conduct experiments or investigations according to the design scheme, collect data, record information, and modify the adjustment scheme in time.
5. Data analysis and result presentation: make statistical analysis of the collected data, draw charts, tables and other forms to show the results, and conduct in-depth explanation and discussion.
6. Writing graduation thesis: according to the research results, writing graduation thesis, including abstract, introduction, research methods, result analysis and conclusion.
7. thesis defense and revision: revise and improve graduation thesis, prepare PPT and speech draft for defense, participate in defense and conduct debate and exchange.
In a word, graduation project is a complex and systematic research project, which requires comprehensive and meticulous planning and organization, and also requires researchers to have high academic literacy and independent research ability.