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Psychological analysis and countermeasures of contemporary college students' conformity

This paper analyzes the external manifestations of contemporary college students' conformity psychology, analyzes the main causes of contemporary college students' conformity psychology, and puts forward to pay attention to the contemporary.

The objective reality of college students' conformity psychology, give full play to the positive influence of conformity psychology on contemporary college students, restrain the negative influence of conformity psychology on contemporary college students, and guide the contemporary

College students develop in an all-round way and grow into talents.

Keywords: college students; Conformity psychology; Countermeasures

Conformity psychology means that a person is influenced by a certain group in society.

Ring, and finally give up their opinions, change the original attitude, and take.

The phenomenon of most people's consistent behavior [1]. In layman's terms, it is to follow the crowd.

Is "follow the crowd" and "follow the crowd". If you disagree, you will

Have their own attitudes and ideas, but when this idea is not with most people.

When you agree, you may be in a dilemma, indecisive and forced by most people.

Under the "invisible pressure", people finally give up their opinions and follow the crowd.

First, the external performance of contemporary college students' conformity psychology

1. Consumer consistency. There is no shortage of "clothes and hats" on the university campus.

A set, smoking and drinking have their own advantages. "College students talk about famous brands and ostentation and extravagance.

It has become a trend to be richer than others. Some college students neglect their own economic foundation.

Basic, restaurant, dancing, sightseeing, spring outing, autumn outing, birthday, party.

Friends, bonuses, subsidies, all kinds of names. this is a

A negative conformity behavior.

2. Learn to follow the crowd. Conformity learning is the most common way for college students.

Many phenomena. According to the survey, when entering school, students are randomly arranged between classes.

Between dormitories, there are differences in all aspects in a year or so.

Level, there is an obvious "asynchronous" phenomenon. Regular meetings on campus.

I saw a scene of dormitory group activities: eating together and going to school together.

Xi, wait. Top students, English passing grade, postgraduate admission, etc.

It is said that classes and dormitories are relatively concentrated. For example, a university has a class of five people.

They were all the same roommates when they were in graduate school.

In addition, there are some negative learning phenomena among college students.

Conformity phenomenon, such as students cheating in exams. Some students are subjective.

I don't approve of cheating in the world, but I see a few people who are not as good as themselves.

Learn to get good grades by cheating. If you don't get caught, you will be right to yourself.

Shake their faith, and then follow it with an incorrect reason.

Public opinion or blind conformity also participate in cheating, so that all aspects of themselves.

Have a bad influence. Some college students even said, "Everybody

Students who cheat and those who don't cheat are fools. "

3. Integration of love and sexual concept. On the one hand, college students follow

Physical maturity gradually leads to closeness to the opposite sex and the pursuit of love.

Desire, coupled with the influence of the western trend of thought of "sexual liberation and freedom", is even more touching.

Send them strong thoughts about their sexual experiences; On the other hand, campus love is extremely.

Highly contagious. Some college students think that falling in love or being chased by friends of the opposite sex

Try to prove that you are attractive and capable, and there are some neglected students.

You will feel lonely, lost and inferior, and it is easy to form a knot.

Stress management. According to a recent survey of college students' sexual attitudes.

A sample survey shows that nearly 40% of college students don't mind that their partners are.

No matter whether a virgin (or a virgin), about 50% of college students think that sex is good.

Promote the development of love [2]. It is under the influence of these factors,

Some students tend to be in the same dormitory and class in thought and behavior.

Xue or his fellow villagers' views on love and sex.

4. Go to the party and follow the crowd. The survey results of college students' willingness to join the party show that

According to the survey, 85% of the students have the desire to join the Party, and have voluntarily submitted their applications for joining the Party.

Please make a reservation. With such a high proportion, it is not difficult to find some classmates after analysis.

The desire to join the party comes from the pressure of parents, but more students come from

In the surrounding classmates or fellow villagers, I saw others submitting applications for joining the party.

If you don't submit it, you will appear unsociable and don't take the initiative to ask for progress.

5. Choose a job and follow the crowd. Choosing a job is not only a concern of college students,

It is also a concern of the whole society. Many college students are looking for jobs.

There is serious herd behavior in the process.

It is a common phenomenon to follow the trend and follow the crowd when choosing a job. at present

College students blindly pursue good jobs and good places in employment and ignore them.

Their own conditions, professional characteristics, the overall needs of society. In recent years,

The clerical position has attracted the attention of many college students, and many troops are crowded.

"Single-plank Bridge" is based on the employment system carried out by the Ministry of Personnel in more than 80 cities

According to statistics, although civil service positions are only provided for college graduates 1%.

Employment has attracted the attention of 30% college students [3]. no

Few students simply don't consider whether the position is applied and whether it is applied.

Can you give full play to your professional expertise and just choose a high salary?

Occupations and units with good salary and welfare benefits will have high success, low success and losses.

Many employment opportunities have been created. In addition, according to the employment situation of college graduates nationwide

According to the statistics of the guidance center, many students have found the ideal job-hunting place.

In Beijing and Shanghai, the coastal areas are all developed cities, and a little remote places are not allowed.

Considering that this is also a very serious conformity phenomenon in employment. Some students

Although I realize that the grassroots need talents and can exercise themselves best, I am afraid of the foundation.

Poor conditions buried their talents and everyone went to big cities.

The surge has intensified college students' yearning for big cities, and they don't take the exam at all.

Consider practical possibilities. Therefore, college students' conformity psychology in employment will

It has brought many negative effects to college students' job hunting.

Second, the psychological analysis of college students conformity

1. The causes of college students' conformity psychology

Exploring the psychological reasons of college students' conformity must go deep into the theme.

Department, tap the psychological root of herd behavior. According to the new conformity theory

From the point of view, we can find the group environment, individual quality and ability.

It is the main reason why college students have herd mentality.

Group environment focuses on college students' thoughts, psychology and behavior.

Important influence. There is an old saying in China, "Whoever approaches Zhu Zhechi is black".

Group environment often exerts a subtle influence on individuals.

In four aspects. First, groups tend to make individuals trust them.

The more you trust this group, the easier it is for individuals to change their behavior and follow.

Public. The survey shows that some college students regard "trustworthy" old classmates and old classmates as "trustworthy"

As a "model" for their study, the countryside blindly follows the crowd. Look at the table in the study

Now, "old fellow villagers learn", all of them are observing the school rules and regulations.

The aspect is "to be in line with the old fellow villagers", which easily leads to "from

Hello, you are bad. "[3]. Second, the group pressure is great and easy to exceed.

After the individual's psychological endurance, the individual will be interested in the behavior that deviates from the group.

In order to feel uneasy, herd behavior occurs. If there are any college holidays,

I had my own plans during the period, but I met many classmates in the dormitory.

I wanted to travel, but I thought it would be bad for me not to go, so I gave up my master.

It means that we must travel with you. Third, the consensus of group opinions.

The degree of sex is so high that individuals have to be consistent with the group. Ruzai

In a class, group or peer group, if you agree with a certain point of view or

The more people take certain actions, the greater the personal psychological pressure will be.

The bigger you are, the easier it is to produce herd behavior. If this class is small,

Groups and peer groups are attractive, internally consistent and easy to make friends with.

Individuals follow the wishes of the group. Fourth, the size and cohesion of the group are also affected.

Sound individual conformity psychology [4]. The larger the group size, the stronger the cohesion.

Strong, the easier it is for individuals to follow the crowd.

Individual quality and ability is another reason why college students have herd mentality.

One of the main reasons. If individuals lack self-confidence and decision-making ability.

Force, it is difficult to form their own opinions, leading to herd behavior; such as

As a result, the individual's sense of responsibility, dedication and justice is not strong, and there is a lack of principles.

Sex tends to follow the crowd. Over the years, China's higher education has experienced many experiences.

In 2000, the enrollment expanded, and elite education was replaced by mass education.

Some students have unclear learning objectives and lack judgment and self-confidence.

Having their own opinions and listening to others' suggestions, college students are basically independent now.

With children, they depend on their parents for everything, and this dependence will depend on them in the short term.

However, it exists and leads to dependence on others and blind conformity.

2. The role of college students' conformity psychology

College students' conformity psychology has both positive and negative aspects.

Its positive role is mainly manifested in: easy to reach * * * knowledge, which is conducive to strengthening.

Collective consciousness is also conducive to the development of good style and habits. such as

Recruit new members in various societies on campus; Consistency in learning can

Form a good atmosphere among college students and create a positive atmosphere.

Learning atmosphere. Its negative effects are mainly manifested in: strong dependence and inhibition.

Personality development restricts thinking and becomes relatively dull and inaccurate.

Kill creativity, make people become opinionated and stick to the rules.

In short, we should give full play to the positive influence of "conformity" and avoid it.

Avoid the negative influence of "conformity" and cultivate college students' independent thinking and discrimination ability.

The ability of right and wrong makes them not only carefully examine when they encounter things and look at problems.

Considering the opinions and practices of most people, we should also have our own thinking and analysis.

In order to judge correctly and decide your own actions. study

Studying college students' conformity psychology is of great significance for optimizing group structure and applying conformity psychology.

It is of great significance to prevent the negative effects brought by the positive role of science.

Third, cultivate college students to establish a correct view of conformity countermeasures

The conformity psychology of contemporary college students is objective. In order to make when

Only a generation of college students can grow up healthily and become talents. We must understand who college students learn from.

Conformity phenomenon, study and analyze the reasons of college students' conformity, and guide him correctly.

We should make rational use of the positive role of herd mentality and prevent its negative role.

Cultivate college students' correct conformity psychology, think independently and distinguish right from wrong.

Ability, so that when they encounter problems, they should carefully consider most of them.

People's opinions and practices should also have their own thinking and analysis, so that

Make a correct judgment and use it to decide your own actions.

1. Actively create a harmonious group campus cultural atmosphere. Strengthen peace

Harmonious campus culture construction and positive innovation are conducive to the healthy growth of college students.

The atmosphere is good. A democratic and harmonious group campus atmosphere can promote

College students' sense of belonging and identity makes them feel emotionally recognized.

Use, rely on this group, thus increasing the cohesion of the group.

First of all, actively advocate fair competition and harmonious campus atmosphere. A newcomer to an organization.

Fair competition and harmonious campus atmosphere require a relaxed, democratic and healthy environment.

An open-minded and free speech education and learning environment. According to the survey, contemporary

The personality of college students who are easy to follow the crowd obviously has the following characteristics: objectivity.

Poor ability to distinguish and judge things, lack of opinion, attach importance to authority and stick to it.

Rules, lack of confidence. Therefore, educators should strengthen the code of conduct for students.

Scientific management, maintaining equal status with students, not divorced from authority.

Go home. In the teaching process, educators should not only pay attention to stimulation and training.

Students' self-confidence and cultivating their independent thinking ability are also advocated.

Students dare to challenge authority, question and dare to give opinions to others.

Express one's original opinions. At the same time, pay attention to cultivate students' goodwill towards him.

A tolerant attitude towards people's opinions, the concept of mutual tolerance among group members.

Point, collide with each other, add inspiration, * * * solve problems, let students.

Understand the differences between yourself and the team members in solving problems.

Function, so as to establish a harmonious and mutually beneficial campus atmosphere.

Secondly, we should give full play to the positive role of informal groups of college students.

We should encourage and pay attention to cultivate students' self-confidence and improve their analytical ability.

Ability to solve problems and think independently. Spontaneous formation of informal groups

Good public opinion and behavior norms should be encouraged and guided. education

In the process of activity guidance, through "role expectation" and "interest temptation"

Change "and other positive psychological suggestion methods to stop the passive obedience of college students.

The purpose of the public is to make it develop in a healthy direction, to the bad and the bad.

Theories and norms should be reformed or controlled through reasoning and persuasion.

Stop.

Third, carry out a variety of campus cultural activities to help students.

Enhance self-awareness. Self-awareness, that is, awareness of the existence of self and

Meaning. Generally speaking, highly creative people have self-awareness and self-awareness.

Unity, self-confidence and even conceit. They can usually learn from the inside.

Get the source of strength in spiritual activities and properly handle the inner self.

Their feelings and emotions, that is, they can fully affirm their self-potential.

The existence of, and maximize the mining and utilization of it. For example, welcome the new year.

Student series activities, through which freshmen can adjust as soon as possible.

Self, integrate into the collective, find a sense of belonging and prevent dependence; Another example is that,

Hold campus culture and art festivals and participate in various college students' challenge cup competitions.

And other activities, so that college students can give full play to their potential in the activities, thus

Realizing self-worth has a positive guiding role in not blindly following the crowd.

Practice has proved that a positive, attractive and infectious school.

Garden cultural activities are to help college students enrich their inner world and expand their interpersonal relationships.

An important carrier of communication and self-awareness. When organizing activities, you should

Make all kinds of preparations before the activity, so as to mobilize most students.

As a goal, the content should be constantly updated and the form should be vivid and interesting.

Let the participating students have room to display their talents [5].

At the same time, actively explore the truth and create scientific spirit and humanistic spirit.

Spiritual soul of campus culture. In the moral education propaganda work, one party

Strengthen the pertinence and rationality of publicity; On the other hand, vigorously carry out

Students love and enjoy active learning and scientific and technological activities, and strive to create.

Create a campus cultural atmosphere full of academic atmosphere and humanistic spirit.

Only in this way can college students' ideas, mental state and psychology be improved.

Quality, behavior and value orientation are excellent in subtle influence.

The formation of.

2. Actively help college students plan their college careers. College students' goals

I don't know, they are prone to herd mentality. We should attach importance to greatness.

Students' life planning course needs counselors and class teachers to take the initiative to go deep into school.

Students, seriously carry out education work, and actively carry out ideological education for students.

Guidance and life planning guidance should be helpful according to students' personality characteristics.

They plan their college life better.

3. Improve moral education methods. As an educator, actively

Create a good external environment for students, and at the same time, work methods should be

Dolly is used to inspire students to achieve the purpose of self-education and let them

Consciously and voluntarily integrate into the mainstream; Secondly, we should pay attention to students' group thinking.

To dynamically and accurately understand and grasp the individual psychological differences, varies from person to person,

Teaching students in accordance with their aptitude and adopting different educational methods according to different situations.

The enthusiasm of people with different states and abilities is mobilized.

Get up. At the same time, we should not be rude to the negative psychology among students.

Yes, but we should pay attention to guidance and strategy. Experience shows that if Jane

Prohibit things without any convincing explanation, and then

Students tend to have rebellious mentality or be driven by curiosity, and become negative models.

Imitate. As a new generation of educators, we should guide universities.

Students get rid of blind conformity, so that they can be in the collective ranks.

Keep an independent mind and a clear head, and let yourself have a real one.

Is their own life [6].

4. Improve the comprehensive quality of contemporary college students. By guiding universities

Students participate in social practice activities, so that they can understand society and increase social economy.

Test to enhance students' ability to distinguish and judge right and wrong; Improve your performance.

Replace the cultivation of college students' health with their independence, self-confidence and willpower.

Comprehensive personality enables college students to resist bad tendencies through their own subjective efforts.

Behavior, to overcome their own weaknesses, establish a lofty ideal of life.

Four. conclusion

College students are active in thinking, pursuing progress, seeking truth from facts and being brave in innovation.

Strong knowledge. We should actively play the role of conformity psychology in college students.

Use and restrain the negative influence of conformity psychology on contemporary college students and guide them.

Represents the healthy growth of college students.

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[N]。 Nanfang Daily, July 24, 2008.

[3] Liu Fenghua. Psychological analysis of college students [J]. Adolescent research,

2006, (3): 8.

[4] Li Hongyan. Conformity psychology of college students participating in physical exercise in Shanghai.

Investigation on the influence of refining [D]. Shanghai: East China Normal University, 2007.

[5] Wang, Zhao Jinghua. College Students Conformity Psychological Analysis [J] Shenyang Architecture

Journal of University, 2007, (4): 232.

[6] Han Hua, Guo Lan. College students' conformity psychology is a new subject of moral education in colleges and universities.

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