This major trains senior engineers who master the basic theories and knowledge of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics, geotechnical mechanics, municipal engineering, etc., have the ability to engage in planning, design, research and development, construction and management of civil engineering projects, and can engage in technical or management work in design, research, construction, education, management, investment and development departments of housing construction, underground construction, tunnels, roads, bridges and mines.

Training requirements

Students majoring in this major mainly study the basic theories of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics, geotechnical mechanics and municipal engineering, train in course design, experimental instrument operation and field practice, and have the basic ability to engage in civil engineering planning, design, research, construction and management.

Major disciplines

Mechanics, civil engineering, water conservancy engineering

main course

Material mechanics, structural mechanics, fluid mechanics, soil mechanics, building materials, concrete structure and steel structure, building structure, bridge structure, underground structure, road survey and design and subgrade and pavement structure, construction technology and management.

Trial teaching

Including cognitive practice, surveying practice, engineering geology practice, professional practice or production practice, structural course design, graduation design or graduation thesis, etc. Generally, it takes about 40 weeks.

Knowledge and skills

1. Have a solid foundation in natural science and understand the main aspects and application prospects of contemporary science and technology;

2. Master the basic theories of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics and rock mechanics, master the basic knowledge of engineering planning and selection, engineering materials, structural analysis and design, and foundation treatment, and master the basic technologies of construction machinery, electrician, engineering measurement and test, construction technology and organization;

3. Have the basic ability of engineering drawing, computer application, the use of main tests and test instruments, and the preliminary ability of comprehensively using various means (including foreign language tools) to query data and obtain information;

4. Understand the main laws and regulations of civil engineering;

5 with the preliminary ability of engineering design, testing, construction, management and research.

Employment direction

Can participate in architectural design units, construction units, construction and installation units, construction project budget, project budget audit, construction project supervision, real estate management, real estate marketing, infrastructure management of enterprises and institutions and other aspects of work.

development prospect

Wood-soil engineering can be divided into two different directions: road and bridge engineering and construction engineering. In the career, the positions in these two directions have both general unity and specific differences in details. Generally speaking, the main employment directions of civil engineering majors are as follows:

1. Engineering technology direction

Representative posts: builder, constructor, structural engineer, technical manager, project manager, etc.

Representative industries: construction enterprises, real estate development enterprises, road and bridge construction enterprises, etc.

Employment prospects: Just as we see the high-rise buildings around us constantly rising, the wide and flat roads constantly extending in all directions, the demand for engineering and technical talents in the civil construction industry is also growing. In 2004, enterprises that entered various talent markets to recruit engineering and technical personnel involved 100 industries, among which the demand for talents in housing and civil engineering and construction industries has jumped to the top of talent markets in many cities. With the deepening of economic development, road network transformation and urban infrastructure construction, the demand for civil engineering technicians will continue to rise at present and in the future. Coupled with the upgrading of roads and bridges and urban infrastructure, as long as the talent market is not over-saturated, it can be said that the employment prospects of civil engineering technicians have been very good.

Typical career paths: builder/technician-engineer/foreman, bid leader-technical manager-project manager/chief engineer.

Annual salary reference: builder/technician:1.5,000 ~ 25,000 yuan; Head waiter: 25,000 ~ 40,000 yuan; Technical quality management manager: 45,000 ~ 70,000 yuan; Project manager: 50,000 ~ 6,543.8+10,000 yuan;

2. Design, planning and budget direction

Representative positions: project designer, structural audit, urban planner, budget officer, budget engineer, etc.

Representative industries: engineering survey and design units, real estate development enterprises, functional departments of government agencies in the field of transportation or municipal engineering, engineering cost consulting institutions, etc.

Employment prospects: In recent years, the demand for engineering designers from various survey and design institutes has been increasing. As a new profession, urban planning needs more modern design and planning talents with the deepening of urban construction. With the rise of consulting industry, consulting service personnel in construction industry such as engineering budget and final accounts have also become new employment growth points in civil engineering industry.

Typical career path: budgeter-budget engineer-senior consultant.

Annual salary reference: budget officer:1.5,000 ~ 30,000 yuan; Budget engineer: 25,000 ~ 60,000 yuan; Urban planner: 40,000 ~ 70,000 yuan; Architect: 40,000 ~ 65,438+10,000 yuan; Chief architect: more than 250,000 yuan.

3. Direction of quality supervision and engineering supervision

Representative position: supervision engineer

Representative industries: construction, road and bridge supervision companies and government engineering quality inspection and supervision departments.

Employment prospect: Engineering supervision is a new profession in recent years. With the increasingly standardized quality supervision of buildings and road and bridge construction in China, the supervision industry has faced unprecedented development opportunities since its birth, and has a broader development space with the improvement of the national engineering supervision system.

Typical career path: supervisor-documenter-direct project leader-professional supervision engineer-chief supervision engineer.

Annual salary reference: site supervisor:1.8,000 ~ 25,000 yuan; Direct person in charge of the project: 25,000 ~ 40,000 yuan; Professional supervision engineer: 30,000 ~ 50,000 yuan; Chief supervision engineer: 40,000 ~ 80,000 yuan.

4. Civil servants, teaching and research direction

Representative positions: civil servants, teachers

Representative industries: transportation, municipal administration departments, universities, scientific research and design units.

Employment prospects: the reform of civil service system has opened the door for college graduates to work in * * organs. The rapid development of roads, bridges and construction industry has brought huge demand for talents, which has increased the demand for civil engineering teachers. However, it should be noted that the competition in these industries is generally fierce, requiring job seekers to have a higher professional level and comprehensive quality.

Annual salary reference: college teachers: 25,000 ~ 45,000 yuan; Teachers in secondary specialized schools:1.8,000 to 30,000 yuan; Ordinary civil servants: 20,000 ~ 35,000 yuan.

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