Su was a famous writer, painter and calligrapher in the Song Dynasty, and his life was doomed. He was? Reformists? Someone accused? Scold national affairs? 、? Hide evil intentions? , arrested and tried, almost killed, Shi said? Wutai poetry case? . After exile in Huangzhou. 1085, Song Shenzong died, Zhezong succeeded to the throne, and the empress dowager was the regent. Empress Dowager Gao was dissatisfied with the new law and immediately used the old party summons. Sima Guang and others were also in power, and Su Shi was transferred back to Beijing as a Scheeren, with a bachelor's degree in Hanlin and a patent in Zhi Zhi, Ren Zhongshu. Later, there was a disagreement with the old party. He attacked the corruption exposed after the old Party came to power, which aroused strong opposition from conservative forces and was falsely accused and framed. 1089, Su Dongpo was once again demoted to Beijing and became the magistrate of Hangzhou. 1093, the Empress Dowager died, Zhezong came to power, the reformists were recalled to the imperial palace, and the political situation changed dramatically. In June of the following year, Su Dongpo was further demoted, and was demoted as the deputy envoy of Ningyuan Army, and settled in Huizhou (now Huiyang, Guangdong). Living in exile in his later years. This is another heavy blow to Su Dongpo. On July 26th, A.D.117, the 66-year-old man finally passed away with grief and indignation, ending his ill-fated life.
Many of Su Shi's masterpieces were written when he was demoted. Such as: nuwa word? Shi Huai in Chibi, before and after his essays: Tale of the Valley, Biography of Fangshan Zi, Night Tour in Chengtian Temple and Fu on Chibi.
Balcon1850 August 2 1 Sunday, at Balcon's funeral, Hugo's egg words were like this: among the great figures, Balcon was the greatest; Among these outstanding figures, Balconk is the best. ? Alas! This strong and never-ending philosopher, thinker, poet and talented writer. Among us, he has lived a life of ups and downs, and met fierce struggles and misfortunes that great men of any era have encountered. Now, he is gone. He walked out of confusion and pain. ? Yes, Balzac had a rough life. Lack of maternal love since childhood. His family and mother are indifferent to him, and he seems to be a superfluous person in the family. Balzac later recalled this life and said angrily: I never knew what maternal love was. I experienced the most terrible childhood in my life. ? When I grow up, I am determined to engage in simple literary creation. When a? King of literature? . I have been writing at my desk in the attic all day since the summer of 18 19. The attic is just around the corner. His residence is very shabby. It is hot in summer and cold in winter. He has no day, no night, no entertainment, and always keeps writing. As a result, I was cheated in the process of dealing with booksellers and was heavily in debt. The debt is as high as 65438+ ten thousand francs. He moved six times to avoid debt. He said to his friend, I often worry about bread, candles and paper. Creditors persecuted me like rabbits. I often run around like a rabbit. ? Bakenke, a diligent writer all his life, often works continuously 18 hours. In less than 20 years, he wrote 9 1 novels. He has a wide influence in the world, but he has spent his life in poverty and pain. He once summed himself up in one sentence: all his life's labor was spent in pain and poverty. Often not understood. ?
The troubled Cervantes Cervantes,/kloc-a famous Spanish writer in the 6th century. His masterpiece Don Quixote is popular all over the world. Known as an immortal work. Cervantes suffered a lot in his life. He was born into a declining noble and poor family. He went out with his father to make a living since he was a child. Joined the army at the age of 22, and in the naval battle with Turkey, his left hand was disabled. Later, he was captured by pirates and sold to Algeria as a slave. He went through a lot of hardships. After being released by his parents, he worked as a quartermaster in the navy and was unjustly imprisoned. At that time, a family of seven people lived a life of hunger and cold. In this predicament, he wrote a number of influential works such as Don Quixote, Numancia, The Story of Punishing Evil and Promoting Good, Galatia, Bahners's Travels, eight new comedies and eight new inter-act farce.
Strive for the prosperity of the motherland. The sense of pressure and urgency are both manifestations of the sense of responsibility of the master. For the rise of the motherland, many people with lofty ideals are working hard. Chen Jingrun 1 1 go to bed and get up at 3 am; Dong Chen, who suffers from thyroid cancer, studied fracture mechanics and spent five or six years traveling 20 years with her foreign counterparts. Iron ore man Hou Zhanyou? One minute of life, 60 seconds of effort? , 450 classes a year; Mathematician Gu Chaohao completed the first draft of a new paper on the study of partial differential equations during a CPPCC meeting. Farmer scientist Wu Jichang hung cotton plants everywhere under the eaves, walls, windows and trees, observed and studied in cotton fields day and night, and even squatted in Newton's fields and laboratories with bowls. Newton devoted himself to the study of optics, mechanics and chemistry. After long-term efforts, he discovered the law of gravity and made great contributions to the development of science. When people asked him how he discovered the law of gravity, he simply replied:? I've been thinking, thinking, thinking? Newton spent most of his time doing experiments, sometimes staying in the laboratory for several months, working hard day and night. Hungry, eat some bread, really tired, just take a nap, until he gets a clear result in the laboratory, he will come out of the laboratory and have a rest.
Be discouraged by setbacks
Gai Jiaotian, a famous Peking Opera performer, has a strong will and superb acting skills. Once he broke his left arm in China, his right leg in Lion Building, and later injured his bone by mistake. He didn't lose heart in the face of a series of setbacks. For the sake of art, he resolutely broke the wrong leg bone and reattached the personnel. His indomitable spirit forged his own unique artistic style and genre.
Ostrovsky didn't bow to bad luck. Ostrovsky, a famous writer in the former Soviet Union, was paralyzed and blind, but he didn't bow to his fate and decided to write a long flat novel How Steel was Tempered. At first, he dictated and recorded. Later, he thought it was always good to let others do it for him. So he made a picture frame out of cardboard, put it on the manuscript paper, and touched the picture frame with his hand to write. He endured the pain, gritted his teeth and kept writing page after page. It took nearly five years to finally complete this world masterpiece.
During World War II, the Czech writer Fuchik was imprisoned by German fascists. He was tortured black and blue. He was in a coma for several weeks. As soon as he woke up, he asked Klinski, a compassionate prisoner, for a pen and paper and wrote an article on the bed board. Every time I write a chapter, Toklinski secretly takes it out of prison. He endured the pain of his wounds all over, sweating heavily on his forehead, dripping wet the manuscript paper and soaking the bed board, and still insisted on writing. After his sacrifice, his book was published, and now people read this book, which is the famous report under the gallows. Gorky, a self-taught student
Gorky studied hard and flogged for more than ten hours every day when he was a child. But even living such a life, he always seizes every minute to read. The shopkeeper forbade him to read, so he tried his best to get books and hid them in the attic and storage room. In the evening, he reads by moonlight or homemade small lights. Without candles, he collected wax oil from the old candle tray, put it in a jar, injected some lamp oil, and rolled a wick with cotton thread to read. When he was a worker in a bakery, he set up a temporary bookshelf on the kneading table with a broken stick, kneading dough and reading books. Once, the boss came in to watch him read a book, trying to take it away and throw it into the fire. Gorky grabbed the boss's arm and shouted angrily, Don't you dare burn that book! ? Yelled at the boss. Surveillance and intimidation didn't stop Gorky from learning, but strengthened his belief in self-study. Describe an argument of diligence
The difficulty of theoretical argument lies in seeing talent, not just acquiring talent. Song? Ouyang Xiu's "Han Gong Yue Ancient Hall", but there is still a way to go, and it is easier to go. Ming? Lang Ying's seven revisions? Poetry and prose
There is no mountain you can't climb, and there is no river you can't cross. Korean proverb
Young people have suffered a lot, but old people are not afraid of wind and frost. Russian proverb
Go forward bravely, and the more frustrated you are, the more excited you are. Sun Yat-sen's General Plan of Founding the Country
Human history is a history of overcoming difficulties and obstacles. Xie Juezai made up his mind not to be afraid of sacrifice, to overcome all difficulties and strive for victory. Yugong Mountain in Mao Zedong
Perseverance, repeated servants. Sun Yat-sen's "popular support is the foundation of the success of the revolution"
Struggle is the father of everything. Tao Xingzhi's Letter to Xiao Sheng
Promote civilization for the world, create happiness for mankind, create a youthful family, a youthful country, a youthful nation, a youthful human being, a youthful earth and a youthful universe, so as to enjoy its endless life. Li Dazhao's Youth