A, [serial number] journal author. Title [J] The name of the publication. Publication year, volume (issue): starting and ending page numbers.

Second, [serial number] monograph author. Title [M] version (the first version can be omitted). Place of publication: publishing house, year of publication: starting and ending pages.

Third, the author of [serial number] prose collection. Title [c]. Edit. Prose collection name. Place of publication: publishing house, year of publication: page number.

Fourth, [serial number] the author of the dissertation. Title [D] Storage location: storage unit, year.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) [serial number] Patent owner. Title of the patent document [p]. Country: patent number. Release date.

Six, [serial number] standard number, standard name [s]. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication.

Seven, [serial number] newspaper author. Name of newspaper, date of publication (edition).

Eight, [serial number] report author. Title [r]. Report location: organizer and year of the report meeting.

Nine, [serial number] electronic literature author. Title [Electronic document and carrier type identification]. The source and date of the document.