1, he was born in a Baptist family in Stuttgart, Germany. My father is a small clerk, but my mother comes from a wealthy local family and has some noble blood. But it was probably destroyed by then. Because judging from Hegel's future life experience, he should be living in poverty. If he hadn't inherited his father's meager legacy, I'm afraid he couldn't engage in philosophical thinking and research.
2./Kloc-When he was 0/8 years old, Hegel went to the Protestant Theology Department of Tubingen University instead of the seminary. But the degree I got two years later is called Master of Philosophy. Another year passed, and I got the qualification certificate of clergy (this is different from the introduction of Chinese Wikipedia). Why do you want to study in the theology department? Probably because he got a scholarship from the Tubingen Church. At that time, being a priest in Germany required a university degree and passed the clergy qualification examination. Even today's German national church requires this. So many German priests are more like philosophers than missionaries. 180 1 year, Hegel received a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Jena, but his thesis was entitled "On the Operation of Planets", mainly to calculate the distance between two planets. His math scores are very good.
3. After graduating from Hegel University and obtaining the qualification certificate of clergy, he didn't come out to be a priest, but went out to be a tutor. I'm afraid this shows that, first, he didn't study theology to serve God, and second, he was a priest at that time, especially a Protestant priest, and his salary was very low. It was during his two years as a tutor that the officer had a lot of books at home. It is estimated that Plato's books that had a great influence on him were all read at that time. However, although Hegel did not come out as a priest, he himself held a firm Christian belief, which was the main cornerstone of his whole philosophical system.
4, Hegel's era is the era of German talents. At that time, the University of Tubingen was not famous, but in this way, the other two students who shared a room with Hegel were actually world-class masters in the future, one was the epic poet Holderlin and the other was the master of objective idealism Schelling. Many of Hegel's thoughts are the result of discussions and exchanges with his two classmates, especially Schelling. Also, the great poet Heine is his buddy. Hegel's professorship at Jena University was recommended by Goethe and Schiller.
Hegel has also caught up with the era of great changes. The French Revolution broke out in universities. 1806 When teaching in Jena, I met Napoleon who led the troops to occupy the city and was forced to leave and move to Bamberg.
6. In his college days, Hegel was excited by the freedom and equality proclaimed by the French Revolution. Is a follower of jacobins. But jacobins's blood made him afraid and disgusted. After middle age, he became a supporter of Prussian imperial rule. Therefore, he was appreciated by the then Minister of Culture and transferred from Heidelberg University to Berlin University as a professor.
7. Hegel not only created a philosophical system, but also expressed it in obscure and vague language. So not only now, but also at that time, not many people really understood what he was saying and what he wanted to express. He has taught in three or four universities, with about ten students and low salary. It is estimated that the salary of university teachers at that time was linked to the number of students. It was not until he became famous in the later period of Berlin University that the number of students began to increase.
8. Hegel got married at the age of 4 1. First of all, he has no money. Second, he is ugly. But she married a girl of 20 years old. And the baby was born as soon as I got married. * * * has four sons, and the youngest is an illegitimate child. Hegel was not rich all his life. It is estimated that he 1829 had some spare money when he was president of Berlin University. But after two years of comfort, 183 1 died of stomach trouble. 6 1 year.