Albert camus (19 13- 1960) is a French writer. Born in Mondovi. He lost his father in his early years, finished high school on a scholarship, finished college with the support of relatives and friends, and got a bachelor's degree in philosophy. After Hitler came to power, Camus took part in the anti-fascist resistance movement and once joined France and quit the party. 1944 After the liberation of France, Camus became the editor-in-chief of Battle Report and wrote many famous papers.
Camus began to engage in drama activities in 1935. He once founded a troupe, wrote plays and worked as an actor. Drama plays an important role in his life. The main repertoires are Misunderstanding (1944), caligula (1945), Martial Law (1948) and Justice (1949). Besides drama, Camus also wrote many famous novels. The novella The Outsider is not only his famous work, but also a masterpiece of absurd novels. This book, together with The Myth of Sisyphus, a philosophical anthology published in the same year, had a great influence in Europe and America. The novel Plague (1947) won the French Criticism Award, which further established the writer's important position in western contemporary literature, "because his important literary creation clarified the problem of human conscience in our time with a clear and serious attitude", and Camus won the 1957 Nobel Prize in Literature. 1960, died in a car accident.
Camus was regarded as an existentialist until 1950s, although he denied it many times. After Camus published his philosophical thesis Rebellion in 195 1, it caused a year-long argument with Sartre and others, and finally broke with Sartre. At this time, people discovered that Camus was a representative figure of absurd philosophy and its literature.
Camus' creative feature is to objectively express the characters' words and deeds by line drawing. The writing style is concise and lively, maintaining the traditional elegant style and pure style. His "novel is strictly a philosophy of images", which contains philosophers' serious thinking about life and artists' strong passion. In his short creative career, he won far more honors than his predecessors. His philosophy and literary works had a great influence on later absurd dramas and new novels. Critics believe that Camus's works embody the new humanitarian spirit that meets the requirements of the industrial age. Sartre said that he affirmed the existence of the spiritual world in an era when realism was worshipped as a Taurus.
His works include Misunderstanding, caligula, Martial Law, Justice, The Outsider, The Myth of Sisyphus and Plague.
/mamoshang/blog/item/4c03b134f31d77b5d0a2d38e.html (script)