There are generally two tests for reading modern literature in Lanzhou senior high school entrance examination, one is narrative or novel, and the other is expository or argumentative.

Explanatory text usually starts with extracting information, such as explaining the object and characteristics (things explanatory text), or what paragraphs mainly explain (things explanatory text); Then explain the methods and functions that must be tested; Language features (accuracy and strictness) will be tested in 80% of the exams.

Arguments, argumentation methods and functions should be tested.