The function and expression effect of rhetoric means: the function of language expression can be improved by modifying and adjusting sentences and using specific expression forms. Such as metaphor: it can make readers have rich associations and make the described objects more vivid and vivid; Side by side: display words with related contents and the same structure side by side to enhance expressive force and artistic appeal. ...
Different figures of speech have different functions. Rhetoric can improve the appeal of literary meaning and enhance the effect of classical Chinese expression, thus making the article more vivid and appealing. For example, metaphor can visualize things and highlight their characteristics.
Exaggeration can express the author's feelings and attitudes towards things, highlight the essential features of things and enhance the vividness of language. For example, parallelism can enhance the language situation, highlight a certain feature of things and express the author's feelings.
Functions of eight commonly used figures of speech;
1. Metaphor: used for narration, explanation and description, which can make things vivid, vivid and concrete and give people a vivid impression; Turn intangible into tangible, make abstract things more vivid and concrete, and make abstruse truths easy to understand.
2. personification: it can make readers have a vivid impression on the things expressed, produce strong feelings and cause * * *.
3. Metonymy: It can highlight the image and make it concrete and vivid.
4. exaggeration: it can arouse rich imagination, better highlight the characteristics of things, and cause a strong buzz among readers.
5. Duality: Formally, syllables are neat and symmetrical, with strong sense of rhythm and beautiful melody; The content is concise and concentrated, with strong generality.
6. parallelism: parallelism consists of three or more sentences with the same sentence pattern, which increases language throwing, plays an emphasis role and strongly expresses the author's thoughts and feelings. Argumentative writing often increases language potential and plays a role in emphasizing arguments. Can enhance the momentum of language. Accustomed to reasoning, can explain the truth more closely and thoroughly; Used to express feelings, can express feelings to the fullest.
7. Question: The form is self-question and self-answer. Function: Arouse readers' interest and make them think. Structurally, it also plays a leading role, connecting the preceding with the following and making it clear. ; Used at the beginning or end of a paragraph, it can not only arouse thinking, but also play a transitional role in connecting the preceding with the following; When used in argumentative writing, the argument can be deepened and the context is clear.
8. rhetorical question: express affirmation in the form of negation, with the purpose of strengthening tone and playing an important role.