If you want to learn, the specialty of measurement and control technology and instrument is the source of information science and technology, and it is a high-tech intensive comprehensive discipline formed by the mutual infiltration of optics, precision machinery, electronics, computer and information technology. Her specialty covers a wide range, from the inspection of manufacturing workshops to the monitoring of satellite rocket launches. The most interesting direction of this major is probably CD production. Many students think it belongs to manufacturing. In fact, due to strict requirements on accuracy, she belongs to the major of measurement and control technology and instrument. Industrial importance measurement and control technology has been an important part of human life and production since ancient times. The initial measurement and control attempts are based on the needs of production and life. The requirement of time measurement and control makes human beings have the original clock of sundial, and the requirement of space measurement and control makes human beings have the understanding of point, line and surface. The requirements of modern society for measurement and control will certainly not stop at these initial stages. With the development of science and technology, measurement and control technology has entered a new era. With the rapid development of science and technology, more and more attention has been paid to the development and application of optical, mechanical and electrical integration systems. However, due to the influence of traditional ideas, many candidates have an obvious misunderstanding about this major, and think that the measurement and control technology is to use instruments such as trigonometry and straightedge to make laborious measurements. In fact, this is just a simple understanding and a shallow mistake. You can listen to a classmate majoring in measurement and control technology and instruments in Tsinghua University. He said: "Before I entered the university, I thought my future job was to take a big triangle and measure it everywhere. Hehe, we didn't know how cutting-edge our major was until we started taking professional courses. Laser and nanometer are our testing methods. The existing computer hardware and software allow me to easily simulate the field environment, which is not only easy to learn, but also raises various questions. I can use my imagination to design more complex and complete systems. " It can be seen that a real measurement and control major student needs to master more electrical knowledge, they should master basic circuit knowledge, have novel design ideas, and be able to use a variety of new technologies and means to work. For a long time, China industry had no position in the international market. One of the important reasons is that there are too many commodities with poor quality and no high-quality products, so they can't compete with other industrial powers, which is related to the lack of measurement and control professionals in China. In order to connect with the world, product quality is the key for China enterprises to improve their international competitiveness. Therefore, talents majoring in measurement and control are becoming more and more important. Professional Features This major is characterized by the integration of optics, machinery, electricity and computer, and cultivates senior engineering management talents with modern scientific innovation consciousness, wide knowledge, solid basic theory, strong computer and foreign language skills, and can be engaged in computer applications, electronic information, intelligent instruments, virtual instruments, measurement and control, product design and manufacturing, scientific and technological development, applied research, enterprise management and other fields. At the same time, because of its wide professional knowledge, strong adaptability and broad development space, it can also engage in the design, manufacture, development and application of high-tech fields such as metrology, testing, control engineering, intelligent instruments and meters, computer software and hardware, making it easier to change careers. Professional code: 08040 1. [Edit this paragraph] Training objectives and learning contents This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel who have basic knowledge and application ability in the design and manufacture of precision instruments and measurement and control, and can engage in the design and manufacture, scientific and technological development, applied research and operation management of related technologies, instruments and systems in various departments of the national economy. Students in this major mainly study the basic theories of optics, mechanics and electronics of precision instruments, the theory of measurement and control, and the design methods of related measurement and control instruments. Cultivate the application of modern measurement and control technology and instruments, and have the ability of application, design and development of measurement and control technology and instrument system in this major. Specifically, graduates should acquire the following knowledge and abilities: 1. They have a solid foundation in natural science, a good foundation in humanities, arts and social sciences, and the ability to use their own spoken and written languages correctly; 2. Systematically master a wide range of technical and theoretical basic knowledge in this field, mainly including basic knowledge of machinery, electronics, optics, measurement and control, market economy, enterprise management, etc. 3. Master the contemporary measurement and control technology and experimental research ability combining optics, machinery, electricity and computer, and have the design and development ability of measurement and control technology, instruments and systems in this major; 4. Strong foreign language application ability; 5. Have strong self-study ability, innovative consciousness and high comprehensive quality. [Edit this paragraph] Related course information Main disciplines: optical engineering, instrument science and technology. Main courses: precision machinery and instrument design, precision machinery manufacturing engineering, analog electronic technology foundation, digital electronic technology foundation, microcomputer principle and application, control engineering foundation, signal analysis and processing, precision measurement and control system, etc. Main practical teaching links: including military training, metalworking, electrician, electronic practice, cognitive practice, production practice, social practice, curriculum design, graduation design (thesis) and so on. , generally should be arranged for more than 40 weeks. Years of study: four years Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering with similar major: Measurement and Control Technology and Instruments [Edit this paragraph] Graduates in employment field can engage in theoretical research and technical development in the field of detection technology and automation devices in Sino-foreign joint ventures, wholly-owned enterprises, scientific research institutes and other departments, and engage in self-employment.