First, determine the argument.

Argument is the core idea of the article, and it is the author's view and attitude towards a certain problem or phenomenon. Arguments should be clearly put forward at the beginning or end of the article to attract readers' attention and interest.

Second, collect arguments.

Arguments are facts, data and examples that support or refute arguments, and should be sufficient, credible and relevant. Arguments can be developed from multiple angles and levels to enhance persuasiveness.

Third, the organizational structure

The structure of an argumentative paper generally consists of three parts: introduction, text and ending. The introduction should lead to the topic, put forward the argument and summarize the main content; The text should be in logical order, and the viewpoints and reasons of all aspects should be expounded in chapters; Finally, summarize the full text, reiterate the argument, and give suggestions or prospects.

Fourth, the use of rhetoric.

Rhetoric refers to the use of language skills to enhance the expression effect, such as metaphor, personification, contrast, parallelism and so on. Rhetoric can make articles more vivid, powerful, infectious and persuasive.

The function of argumentative writing:

I. Dissemination of ideas and ideas

Argumentative writing can spread ideas and ideas through words, speeches and debates, and promote social progress and development.

For example, politicians or scholars can express their political opinions or academic research results by writing argumentative papers, thus affecting public cognition and values. At the same time, argumentative writing can also help people better understand and master knowledge and skills in a certain field, and improve their cognitive level and comprehensive quality.

Second, the means to solve the problem

Argumentative writing can be used as a means to solve problems, and practical solutions can be put forward through rational analysis and thinking.

For example, economists or sociologists can analyze social, economic and cultural issues by writing argumentative papers, put forward their own opinions and suggestions, and provide decision-making basis for the government and enterprises. At the same time, argumentative writing can also help people better understand and master the problems and challenges in a certain field, and provide ideas and directions for future development.

Three. Promote exchanges and cooperation

Argumentative writing can be used as a means to promote exchanges and cooperation and help people from different regions and different cultural backgrounds to establish contacts and cooperation.

For example, politicians or scholars from different countries can exchange their political views or academic research results by writing argumentative papers, thus promoting international exchanges and cooperation. At the same time, argumentative essays can help people better understand and master the similarities and differences between different regions and different cultural backgrounds, and promote cooperation and development between different fields.