In order to encourage students to actively participate in scientific research, so as to improve their scientific research ability and innovation ability, according to the regulations of graduate department, graduate students are required to publish academic papers related to their major before thesis defense. The specific requirements are as follows: 1. Thesis content: academic papers related to your major. 2. Paper quality requirements: it is required to publish at least 3,000 words of academic papers 1 article (newspapers publish about 2,000 words of papers, and independent papers 1 article). If you are a co-author, you need more than 2 papers; Papers published in journals and magazines can be co-authored), both in Chinese and English. Three. Publishing requirements: there are academic newspapers and periodicals with serial numbers officially published by the state. Fourth, the publication time requirements: from the beginning of admission to the thesis defense. Students can publish their own papers.