The technical roadmap of the paper is used to explain the technical principles, unique approaches and technical methods adopted in the process of product (subject, project) research and development, so as to obtain the core technology of the product (subject, project), and the product (subject, project) realizes the value and efficacy of the product (subject, project) through these attributes.
Never use the specific process steps or process sequence in product processing to describe it.
How to make a technical roadmap for papers
Investigate the market-design the first draft-feedback modification-finalization-the general framework of complete VI design is the sample. You can add another one to the boutique. It's best to find an example in your paper to be convincing.
What is the technical route of graduation thesis opening report?
Technical route refers to the research approach that the applicant intends to take to achieve the research goal, including technical means, specific steps and methods to solve key problems. It should be as detailed as possible, and the key points of each step should be clearly expounded and operable.
The technical route can be explained by flow chart or schematic diagram, combined with necessary explanation. A reasonable technical route can ensure the smooth realization of the established goals. The rationality of the technical route is not the complexity of the technical route.
operational approach
The technical route includes two parts: the research route flow chart and the production process flow chart.
Among them, the research route flow chart mainly includes:
1. Make a tree diagram and write it according to the research content flow, generally including the research object, methods, problems to be solved and their relationships;
2. Make a structural diagram: Make a structural diagram according to the sub-contents, research order, interrelationships, methods and problem solving of the research project.
How to write the technical route in the paper opening report
Although most students are writing the opening report for the first time, as long as you write it carefully and revise it according to the format requirements of the school and the opinions of the teachers, you can ask me if you don't understand it and provide an example for reference. Good luck in writing the opening report:
You can start writing according to the following parts:
Technical route refers to the operation steps of specific procedures for conducting research, which should be as detailed as possible. The key points of each step should be clearly stated and operable. If possible, you can use a flowchart or schematic diagram to explain it, so as to achieve a clear effect.
The technical roadmap can be drawn directly by wrold: by using a text box, inserting a text box, inserting a dot symbol in the text box, and then changing the font size to the point size you want.
A "point" is a reduced circle. Think of it as a circle or a square. If it is a connection point, you need to draw it with the connection point tool.
I. Interpretation of "Technical Route"
1 technical route refers to the technical means that the applicant is prepared to take to achieve the research objectives.
Specific steps and methods to solve key problems. On the basis of describing the research process, the technical route is explained by the method of flow chart, and the effect is clear. The technical route takes the R&D project as the main line, emphasizing the process, sequence, internal relations and steps of completing the research content of the project. Only a reasonable technical route can ensure the smooth realization of the established goals, and the rationality of the technical route is not the complexity of the technical route.
Technical route refers to the specific operation steps of the research, which should be as detailed as possible. The key points of each step should be clearly stated and operable. If possible, it can be explained by flow chart or schematic diagram to achieve a clear effect.
Two, the technical route writing format (including research route flow chart and production process flow chart)
(1) The research route flow chart is the product development flow chart.
1, make a tree diagram and write it according to the research content flow, generally including the research object and the parties.
Method, the problems to be solved, and the relationship between them.
2. Make a schematic diagram of the structure: according to the sub-content, research order and correlation of the research project.
System, method, problem solving and structure diagram.
(2), product production process flow chart
How to write the way and technical route of the paper?
China HowNet!
Wanfang data has an example!
Even Baidu Library has it!
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There is nothing free on the paper net. It is better to write it yourself than to spend RMB. Not if you cheat.
The simple way to write a paper is to determine your own topic first, and then find a few similar articles on the Internet, read through them and have a general understanding of this content!
Referring to the format of the paper, it is really impossible to list the outline and supplement the content. Synthesize these papers and copy a part from each paper to form a new article!
Then change each part into a sentence or a word in your own language. After changing the word without changing the meaning, it will not be found on the Internet. Good luck with your thesis!
How do graduate students draw technology roadmap?
At present, there are three drawing methods of technology roadmap, namely, expert-based method, workshop-based method and computer-based method. Of course, there is another way to combine the three methods.
The expert-based method is to gather one or several groups of experts together to determine the nodes in the technology roadmap and the attributes between nodes. For example, more than 600 scientists participated in the drawing of the technology roadmap of the American Semiconductor Association. This method is actually a structured "brainstorming method", which subjectively judges the quantitative and qualitative attributes of various nodes or connections in the technology roadmap according to the knowledge and experience in the expert's mind.
The method based on workgroup means that people from different departments form a team and divide it into several workshops, and the knowledge and experience of participants are used to determine the attributes of technology roadmap nodes and connections. For example, the industry roadmap will be drawn by industry, * * *, academic researchers and other stakeholders.
The computer-based method is to analyze the large-scale text databases of science, technology, engineering and final products by computer, which may include academic papers, research reports, letters and so on. Using citation analysis and other common methods to determine the research fields of technology, engineering and products, and at the same time estimating and quantifying their correlation, we can also determine and quantify their relationship with other fields.
Compared with the above two methods, the computer-based method is more objective.
How to do a good job in the technical roadmap of graduate students' opening reports
Hello, have you decided on the topic of your graduation report? Did the teacher agree to the topic of the opening report? Which direction do you want to write?
Is the specific format of the opening report school ready? How many words are you going to write? You can ask if you don't understand. I hope I can help you. I wish the topic selection of the opening report passed smoothly and the graduation thesis writing process went smoothly.
Technical route generally refers to the process of preparation, initiation, conduct, repetition and achievement of research, not the writing process of graduation thesis or the preparation and conduct of defense. Many students will make these mistakes.
Refer to the same type of papers. The technical route is actually about the overall thinking, logical reasoning process and argumentation method adopted in your paper.
In the whole process of postgraduate education, the quality of dissertations is an important symbol to measure the quality of postgraduate training. The quality of the paper depends largely on the detail of the opening report. The opening report of the paper is very detailed. Although it takes a lot of time in the early stage, it is very convenient to write the paper, ensuring the quality and quantity of the paper to be completed within the specified time. However, if we don't pay attention to the thesis opening report and regard it as a form, then writing a thesis will have no goal, no direction and no ideas, and it may take more detours, and it is difficult to ensure the quality of graduation thesis.
First, the significance of the thesis opening report
The opening report of master's thesis is an explanatory report on the topic selection and implementation of master's thesis written by graduate students after completing literature research. The paper opening report is the focus of literature research, and also the dispersion point of paper research, which plays a positioning role in research work.
The purpose of writing a thesis opening report is to ask teachers and experts to help judge whether the research topic is valuable, whether the research method is effective, and whether the argument logic is obviously flawed. Therefore, the opening report of the paper should focus on the main contents of the study, the main problems to be solved (or the main viewpoints expounded), the research steps, methods and measures. However, in my work practice, I found that many students often spend a lot of ink to describe other people's research results in their thesis opening reports, but when it comes to their own research methods, they often pass in a few words. This is not convenient for the evaluation teacher to guide.
Second, how to write a thesis opening report
(A) the premise of the thesis opening report-through theoretical thinking on the topic.
In work practice, it is found that the common problem in the opening report of master's thesis is that the topic is inappropriate. Some topics are too "mediocre", some topics are too broad, the research content is too broad, and the topics are not in line with the reality of master students, so it is difficult to practice. For example, the topic of the paper put forward by some students is "Study on New Neutral Nickel Catalyst and Its Catalytic Synthesis of Polyethylene and Polypropylene". This topic is meaningful and innovative, and the author's research ideas are correct. However, the scope of the thesis is too large, and the research content is obviously too much, so a master student can't finish it on time. Therefore, it is necessary to redefine the research content and pay attention to the operability of the project.
So how to choose research questions? The emphasis here is to discover research problems through theoretical thinking.
A theory is a logical system composed of a series of premises and terms. Theories in specific fields have their specific concepts, categories and research paradigms. Only under the same concepts, perspectives and paradigms can theories speak. Only through dialogue can theory develop. It is difficult for master's and doctoral dissertations to create new theories, and most of them are developed on the basis of existing theories.
Secondly, the problem of choice is a process of "peeling", and theoretical problems are always deeply hidden behind complex reality. Finding theoretical problems requires the ability to use theoretical thinking. This requires us to constantly exercise and improve our theoretical thinking ability. In our daily study, we need to constantly sum up and analyze from what angles predecessors generally analyze and study problems, what theoretical tools and methods are used, and constantly improve our theoretical thinking ability through study and summary, so as to choose research problems with academic theoretical value and application value, which are closely integrated with national economic construction and scientific research projects undertaken by tutors.
(2) Do a good job of literature review and lay a good foundation for the opening report of the paper.
At the opening report meeting of graduate thesis, the common problems are insufficient literature study, insufficient understanding of research background, insufficient comprehensive and detailed understanding of the specific progress of research direction at home and abroad, and weak pertinence and comparability of data citation. Many students don't fully understand the difference between the opening report and the literature review. Their thesis opening report ......
What does the technical route of the paper mean?
The research and development of the paper includes specific professional fields, and the technical route refers to the technical route often adopted by a specific product or a certain type of product in the professional field.