Origin: Modern basketball originated in America 189 1. James naismith was then a physical education teacher at Springfield Youth Christian School in Massachusetts, USA. At that time, it was called "naismith Ball", and later it was called "Basketball". Finally, according to the activity content, it is to throw a ball into the basketball basket, and the life in profile is basketball.

First, the initial stage (19, 1990s to 20s)

Second, the period of perfection and popularization (1930s-1940s).

Third, the period of popularization and development (1950s and 1960s).

Fourth, the overall promotion period (70s to 80s).

Fifth, the innovative climbing period (1990s-)

The new trend of future development will continue to develop in the technical and tactical direction of high, fast, all-round, accurate, all-round and masculine.

The development trend of contemporary basketball;

Since the mid-1980s, with the participation of the world basketball professional teams in the Olympic Games, the world basketball has entered a new stage of innovation and development, reaching a new stage of technicalization. The wonderful performance of American "Dream Team" in the 25th Olympic Games in Barcelona 1992 shows that the overall content structure of basketball and the comprehensive intelligence, technology and ability structure of excellent sports teams have undergone qualitative changes. In the future, the new development trend will continue to move towards the meanings of "high", "fast", "complete", "accurate" and "change", which will be more innovative and integrated. So that people feel that the basketball court is getting smaller and smaller; The competition time is getting shorter and shorter, and the basket is getting lower and lower; The bigger the hoop, the bigger it is; The stadium is changing faster and faster; The physical contact between the offensive and defensive sides is getting closer and closer; The score is getting higher and higher; The new trend is that the forms of confrontation between men and women are becoming more and more difficult to distinguish.

First, the new meaning of "Gao"

The "height" of basketball has been endowed with new connotation by the times, and the connotation and extension of "height" have undergone new changes. First, the top teams in the world generally attach importance to the growth of the overall average height of the team. The tall players in the excellent teams in the world, such as the United States, can combine amazing jumping ability, agile running and moving, unparalleled technology and skills, and show wonderful performance in the 25th Olympic Games, becoming a model of tall players in contemporary world basketball. Secondly, with the emergence of a large number of tall athletes, high-altitude competitions are more prominent, and whether the air superiority can be used has become an important symbol to measure the level of the team. Therefore, various innovative three-dimensional tactical cooperation methods have added many new contents to world basketball.

Second, the extension of "fast"

Basketball game rules stipulate that an attack has a time limit, and an attack must be completed within 30 seconds. World basketball has strengthened the consciousness of "fast" and set off a wave of "fast" in an all-round way. It is possible to limit the attack time to a shorter time in the future, which puts forward a faster speed requirement for basketball and further forms various quick technical and tactical methods.

First, continue to speed up the attack, take the initiative to buy time and increase the number of attacks; Second, continue to emphasize improving the speed of offensive and defensive conversion; Third, to continue to improve the convergence speed of technical and tactical application and speed up the pace of tactical changes will extend modern basketball to a higher level.

Third, develop "accuracy"

At present, the characteristics of high score in basketball games are as follows: first, the shooting percentage with emphasis on three-pointers is constantly improving; Second, master the offensive and defensive techniques and use them to improve the accuracy of changes. Third, the temporal and spatial accuracy of tactical coordination and ground connection is improved.

Fourth, "the evolution of the whole"

The requirements of modern basketball for "all" are:

First, athletes are all-round in quality.

Second, pay attention to the comprehensive quality level and cultivate yourself into a team member with both comprehensive skills and specialties.

Thirdly, for coaches, we must attach great importance to and be good at scientifically making athletes have the ability to develop and make full use of the above factors, and at the same time reflect the overall talent and comprehensive level of coaches.

It can be seen that in order to become a world-class team in the future, the following conditions must be met:

First, the number and quality of tall players in the overall membership.

Second, the quantity and quality of particularly tall center players can pose a threat and actual attack on the other side.

Third, all-around star players have core organizational skills and master unique skills.

Fourth, the speed and rhythm of the whole team's individual and overall combat. It is necessary to use the simplicity of tactics and the comprehensive level of contingency awareness, intelligence and ability.

Fifth, it has a unique sense of style and housekeeping skills for individual and team defense as a whole.

Sixth, coaches have a high level of intelligent structure and scientific training management.