Blind evaluation refers to a system of organizing expert group evaluation, that is, anonymous submission, which means that the evaluation tutor does not know who the author of the paper is. In this way, the false positive rate of scores is low, which is generally used in college marking.

External auditing refers to sending papers to experts from other units for auditing. Some schools are managed by the degree office in a unified way, while others are guided by tutors. 90% of the papers are submitted by experts appointed by the tutor.

The right of reply can only be obtained after the blind trial and the external trial are passed, and you can't graduate if you fail to reply. As long as two experts pass the blind trial or two experts pass the external trial, they have the right of reply. The defense Committee does not include experts from external auditors, and only half of them can graduate.

Extended data:

Requirements of blind test work

(a) blind reviewers are all borne by peer experts outside the school, and graduate department is responsible for extracting them from the expert database.

(2) In order to ensure the normal work of blind inspection of dissertations, all master students who apply for dissertation defense must submit their dissertations 30 days in advance, and doctoral students 45 days in advance (except in winter and summer vacations).

(three) to participate in the blind examination of papers, it is necessary to organize the defense work after the results of the blind examination are determined, and the results of the blind examination should be used as the basis for the qualification of defense and the evaluation of papers.

(four) review papers are generally not returned.

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