The 10 projects listed above are all components of the paper.

A specific economic report may or may not include all the projects.

Generally speaking, title, author's signature, abstract, keywords, text, notes and references are essential items in general communicative papers published in academic journals, while graduation papers and dissertations should include contents, appendices and abstracts (slightly more detailed than abstracts) in addition to the essential items of general communicative papers because of their long length.

Second, the writing methods and requirements of various items in economic papers

1, title. The title is the name given to the paper by the author, and it is the general representative of the paper. The author must think carefully and determine it carefully.

2. Contents. A simple table of contents should be compiled for long papers. Thesis table of contents is the sequential arrangement of subheadings at all levels in the thesis. Discharging subheadings and indicating the page number of the page where the headings are located is convenient for readers to grasp the logical system of the article as a whole, and also provides convenience for readers to choose relevant parts of the paper. Its writing and format are the same as general books and periodicals.

3. Abstraction. It is a brief statement of the content of the paper, without comments and comments, and it is a complete essay equal to the main information of the paper, with the focus on the final conclusion of the paper.

4. Key words. Keywords are words or terms selected from papers for the purpose of document indexing, which are used to express the information items of the full text theme.

5, the text. The text includes introduction, theory and conclusion. Generally, these three parts do not need to be clearly expressed in writing, but if the main part of the paper is divided into several chapters or parts, we should try to add subtitles to express the content of each part.

6. Take notes. In the writing of economic papers, some problems need to be explained outside the text, which requires another content of the paper-comments. It is an integral part of an economic paper, not an item outside the article. There are two kinds of annotations in the paper: annotations of supplementary content and annotations indicating the source of information.

7. References. After the text of the economic document, the main references used should be listed. This is the basis of the author's original idea. Listing is not only a respect for other people's labor achievements, but also increases the information content of the paper, so that readers who study the same topic can get inspiration from it.

8. Appendix. The appendix is a supplement to the main content of the paper. Information that is inconvenient to put in the text can be put in the appendix. For example, the full text or several charts are used together to help readers understand and digest the supplementary information of the article content, and so on.

Writing of investigation report

(1) Highlight the viewpoint in selecting materials. Use materials to illustrate the point of view, the commonly used methods are as follows:

1, with typical cases.

2. There are comparative methods.

3. Use precise figures.

(2) Set out from reality and arrange the structure. The structure of the investigation report is generally determined according to the needs of the content and expression of this article. Besides the title, there are usually three parts: the beginning, the body and the end.

1, go. Generally speaking, there is often a paragraph in front of the investigation report without any subtitle, which is similar to the lead in the news. The beginning of the investigation report plays the role of "prompting" the full text, and it must be concise and to the point, which will help readers understand the full text correctly and profoundly.

2. Text (text). This part introduces the specific situation, practice and experience of investigation and research. In order to make it clear, outlines are often listed and marked with subheadings. Common arrangements are as follows:

(1) Write according to the process of things' emergence, development and change.

(2) Writing by comparative method.

(3) According to the characteristics of the content, several problems are listed.

3, the end. This part is the conclusion of the investigation report, that is, the conclusion of the full text.