1, HowNet, the concept of national knowledge infrastructure, was put forward by the World Bank in 1998. CNKI project is an information construction project aimed at realizing the dissemination, enjoyment and value-added utilization of knowledge resources in the whole society. Initiated by Tsinghua University and Tsinghua Tongfang, it was established in June 1999. On May 20 19, the online learning platform of Scientific Research Integrity and Academic Norms was officially launched in China HowNet.

2. The concept of national knowledge infrastructure was put forward by the World Development Report 1998 of the World Bank. 1March, 1999, with the overall goal of comprehensively opening up information channels in all aspects of knowledge production, dissemination, diffusion and utilization, and building an exchange and cooperation platform to support knowledge innovation, learning and application in various industries across the country, Wang Mingliang proposed to build China's knowledge infrastructure project, which was listed as a key project in Tsinghua University.

As we all know, the paper is an intellectual achievement, and if it is carried out by others, it constitutes infringement. HowNet may pay the boss a certain amount of money, but for ordinary students, it sells duplicate checks and other people's papers. Finally, it also includes students' papers, which will not be distributed to the authors at the bottom. This is disgusting.

4. Check the price of HowNet. The prices of articles are rising. Their market, their leeks are still a group of students who have no independent economic ability. Those who do not produce copyright are just porters of copyright. They were right at first, and eventually they all became middlemen, bullying their former supporters, or, to put it bluntly, smelly cultural businessmen.