There is such an interesting and thought-provoking experiment. When a frog is suddenly thrown into the boiling oil pan, the frog can unexpectedly jump out and escape from the trap. Then, he put the same frog into a gradually heated pitcher. This time, he felt too comfortable and realized that danger was coming, but he was very weak and finally died at the bottom of the pot. It can be seen from this experiment that frogs are very sensitive to the immediate danger and slow to respond to the danger that has not yet arrived. From this, I thought of people. In fact, people are also like this in this respect. As Mencius said, "Born in sorrow, died in happiness."
In the journey of life, adversity reminds people and inspires them to forge ahead, while comfortable and superior environment kills people's will, makes people indulge in happiness and enjoy ease, and often achieves nothing. Some people even indulge in debauchery and self-destruction when they are at ease. This is similar to the frog jumping up in the face of disaster and lying in warm water waiting for death.
"Born in sorrow" is an eternal famous saying, and the story of Gou Jian, the king of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period is the best registration. At that time, Gou Jian succumbed to peace, served Wu servingly and tasted courage. After "ten years of reunion and ten years of training", he finally turned from weak to strong, rose up and destroyed the State of Wu, becoming the overlord of a generation. How can Gou Jian restore the country? This is the result of the humiliation of national subjugation, which makes him angry and urges him to rise. This shows that people often show extraordinary perseverance, exert their unexpected potential, fight to the death and open up a chance to live in no way back.
However, people often don't grasp it well and "die comfortably" by letting go of an open hand and being comfortable. An example of this is the broken king. /kloc-in the spring of 0/644, King Chuang broke into Beijing, thinking that the world was settled and you were finished. The peasant-born new bureaucrat lost all-powerful spirit in the uprising, and just wanted to enjoy the Chinese New Year every day in Beijing. Li Zicheng wanted to be the emperor as soon as possible, Niu Jinxing wanted to be the Taiping Prime Minister, and the generals wanted to build a government. When the Qing soldiers entered the pass, the Ming army made a comeback and the rebels were defeated. This reminds me of an old saying of Ouyang Xiu, "Worry and fatigue can rejuvenate the country, and leisure can die". People can keep their eyes open when they are in danger, so they can save the day; However, in the enjoyment of ease, the will fades and the spirit disappears, resulting in complete failure.
Beijing college entrance examination composition questions
The word "An" takes "Say" An "as the theme, and contains the meanings of" stability ","safety ","tranquility ","ease "and" contentment ". And write an argumentative essay from the angle of your choice.
Write an argumentative essay on the topic of "An", with no less than 800 words.
"An" is a beautiful word, and its association always makes people feel very comfortable, such as safety, tranquility and quietness. In a word, she expressed all our good wishes, that is, the country is rich and strong, the people are safe, and the people live and work in peace and contentment. This is the cornerstone of building a harmonious society, and the people of China have struggled for it for thousands of years.
The pursuit of security and tranquility turned into the unity and courage of China people, which changed the history of China's internal troubles and foreign invasion, and created a harmonious and stable environment 10,000 times better than that of Li Tang and Kanggan. In such an environment, the people of China are depicting a beautiful life and building our beloved motherland. Only in this environment can the people of China create more and greater miracles.
Fan Zhongyan said: "Born in sorrow, died in happiness." This is not only a warning, but also a lesson. Historically, because of its temporary strength, China was content with the status quo and could not see the country and the world clearly, which slowed down or even hindered the development of China. Today, we are still troubled by some historical problems left over from that time. Comfort is poison, which will make us forget the pace of progress. If we are not satisfied with the status quo, we can move forward. As Liu Xiang said in Athens: "Who says that Asians can't make it to the quarterfinals of the Olympic Games, I am the Olympic champion!" We just want to break the so-called harmony and create our own glory.
The harmonious and stable historical environment and the pursuit of the status quo have pushed the people of China to complete the leap from "God One" to "God Five" in five years, and let the China voice and greetings of the five-star red flag spread from space to the earth; She let the little giant cross the ocean and appeared in the NBA of the United States, becoming the first Asian in history to be selected as an NBA All-Star. She invited guests from all over the world to China to attend APEC meetings, Boao Forum for Asia and Fortune Forum. She held hands on both sides of the strait together; Let's also say no to the discordant voices in the world; She let the Olympic Games and Beijing go hand in hand. ...
Now, we are about to become the maintainer of this harmonious and stable environment and the creator of a better life. History has given us a peaceful life, and I am more eager for the motherland to be stronger and the people to be happier, which will prompt me to struggle firmly and uneasily.
Today, I learned the first poem in China Ancient Poetry Reader-born in worry and died in happiness, which has a deep education for me.
In the poem, Shun was found to be reused as a farmer. Before being reused, she was a fish and salt dealer. After Guan Yiwu was released from prison, she was reused. Prissy ascended the position of prime minister from the street. Therefore, God entrusted them with these great responsibilities, first suffering their ideological will, straining their bones and muscles, and making them suffer from hunger. This is the reason why they are getting thinner and miserable day by day. Only in this way, people's character can become stronger and their ability can be enhanced. Then I understand that hardship can inspire people to strive for survival and development, and ease and enjoyment can make people die.
I also understand that if people want to succeed and achieve great achievements, they must set up lofty ideals, strive for these ideals and study tirelessly in order to achieve final success and become the final winner!
Learning and thinking
Confucius, an educator more than two thousand years ago, once said, "Learning without thinking is useless", which means that if a person only knows rote memorization, but doesn't think and digest, he will get nothing. Confucius' words are very reasonable.
The process from accepting knowledge to applying knowledge is actually a process of remembering and knowing, learning and thinking. Learning is the basis of thinking, and thinking is the supplement of learning. The two are closely linked and indispensable. Just like the human body's digestion process of food, learning without thinking is useless and swallowing dates without chewing; We can't draw inferences, because it is not digested and absorbed, and the knowledge we have learned can't be turned into "doing it for ourselves". Only by studying and thinking can we master what we have learned and draw inferences from others.
The combination of learning and thinking is the only way to master knowledge, which has been proved by successful cases at home and abroad. When Marxism-Leninism spread to the land of China, the producers of Marxism-Leninism, led by Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, absorbed the essence of Marxism-Leninism and, in combination with the reality of China, embarked on the road of "encircling the city from the countryside" and finally created a new socialist China. Imagine, if the revolutionary ancestors did not learn to think, think and practice, but blindly copied mechanically and dogmatically, how could the China revolution succeed? Can Galileo, a great scientist in the Renaissance, make an experiment of "two iron balls touching the ground at the same time" if he didn't think independently in his research? Can mankind get rid of Aristotle's wrong theory as soon as possible? Learning and thinking, thinking and learning are the successful experiences of these great men and the source of power for human progress.
Today is the era of "knowledge surge". In less than a century, the field of knowledge has expanded many times. "My life is limited, but so is my knowledge." In the face of such a vast ocean of knowledge, it is impossible to reach the bright side by rote memorization alone. Therefore, American educational circles are trying to reform the original teaching system and strive to cultivate students' thinking ability and creative ability to adapt to tomorrow's science; Europe and Japan have followed suit, and the reform of China's education system is imminent and imperative. Tomorrow's creative talents should be cultivated from today's students. So do more: think in your study, put forward independent opinions in your thinking, and cultivate your thinking ability to wait for tomorrow's choice.
Independent thinking in learning is the successful experience of scholars and masters and the source of power for human progress. Cultivating students' ability is the hope of China's rise tomorrow.
(B) Talk about the one-sidedness of "born in sorrow and died in happiness"
Mencius said: "Born in sorrow, died in happiness." This sentence has been regarded as a warning motto for thousands of years. In fact, this sentence is extremely one-sided.
Yes, there are countless examples of "born in sorrow and died in happiness". For example, if Gou Jian, the King of Yue, had not been humiliated in Wu, how could he have lived a hard life after returning home? If you don't work hard, how can you become stronger and destroy Wu in one fell swoop? If China women's volleyball team does not suffer from cowardice in the competition with the world's top players, how can it jump up and create a miracle of "five consecutive championships"? These facts show that people can really survive and develop in hardship.
However, "born in sorrow, died in happiness" is conditional. What is this condition? That is to see if you have ideals, perseverance and spirit of struggle. As long as you have ideals, perseverance and the spirit of struggle. Then seek survival and development when encountering difficulties; Similarly, with ideals, perseverance and enterprising spirit, even in a comfortable environment, we will not go to the grave of death.
A person, who is troubled by troubles and can't get rid of the quagmire of troubles, just breaks the jar and falls passively, and doesn't fight against the bad situation, then he can't survive in troubles. Whether he is "alive" or "dead" depends on whether he does it or not. Only by "being" can we "survive", whether in trouble or happiness. "Inaction", regardless of adversity or prosperity, will inevitably lead to "death".
With the progress of the times, the people are marching towards a well-off society, fewer and fewer people are suffering, and most people are getting rich. While emphasizing "survival in difficulties", we should also talk about "development in happiness". As long as we treat "happiness" correctly and take prosperity as a broad runway for takeoff, then we can dominate "life" and "death" and grasp the key to success.
There are three factories, A, B and C, which are on the verge of closure, and the competent authorities have shown them yellow cards. A factory received a yellow card, and Qi Xin made concerted efforts to carry out enterprise reform, boldly employ talents, strengthen vertical and horizontal ties and strengthen enterprise management. As a result, the first year turned losses into profits, and the second year achieved a net profit of 654.38 million yuan. After the second factory received the yellow card, the leader resigned, and the employees went to find a way, and finally closed the door. Factory B didn't survive the hardship. Factory C is a township enterprise. The original fixed assets were only 3,000 yuan and there were 8 workers. After working for two years, its products rushed to the whole province, with an annual output value of 2 1 10,000 and 50 workers. In the fourth year, the factory has more than 0/00 employees/kloc, with an annual output value of one million yuan. Now, the products of Factory C have sold well in Asia. Factory c is getting more and more prosperous, and the good times have never stopped. It can be seen how important the word "for" is! History shows that no matter a country, a unit or a person, as long as they "act" and make unremitting efforts, they can "become weak and strong" and "become strong and strong"; If you do nothing, wait for happiness or enjoy the rest of your life, then "strong" will become "weak" and "weak" will tend to "die".
Therefore, the sentence "born in sorrow and died in happiness" is only half right, and it is not a perfect warning.