Multiple-choice questions and answers in the knowledge contest of Chinese studies

Chinese studies in a broad sense refers to the cultural heritage and academic records of China in past dynasties, including the history, philosophy, geography, politics, economy, calligraphy and painting, music, Yi ology, martial arts, medicine, astrology, architecture and so on in ancient China. Sinology in a narrow sense refers to China's ancient theory. The following are the multiple-choice questions and answers related to the knowledge contest of Chinese studies.

Multiple choice problem section

1, "Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you" from: (c)

A, Mencius B, Yijing C, Analects D, the Doctrine of the Mean

2. After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there were seven sages of bamboo forest. Who among the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest wrote a letter to Dan Tao to break up with Juyuan Mountain? (2)

A, Ruan Ji B, Ji Kang C, Liu Ling D, Xiang Xiu

3. The imperial examination system has a far-reaching influence in China. After having obtained the provincial examination, they were called "Juren", while those who took the senior high school entrance examination were called "Gong Sheng", so those who took the palace examination were called: (C).

A, "Dayuan" B, "Xie Yuan" C, "Jinshi" D and "second place"

4. "Life is a hero, and death is a ghost. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. " Which poet's work? (4)

A, Li Bai B, Du Fu C, Li Shangyin D, Li Qingzhao

5. In the pre-Qin era, the content of education was mainly "six arts", and the following did not belong to "six arts": (d)

A, shoot b, royal c, ritual d, martial arts

6. "Cardamom" means (one) year old.

A, XIII B, XV C, XVIII D, XX

7. Since the Tang Dynasty, the academy system in China has been divided into two types: official and private. The following colleges were formally established: (c)

A, Yuelu Academy B, Songyang Academy C, Jixian Academy D and Bailudong Academy

8. The depth of friendship can be seen from which of the following idioms? (3)

A, girlfriends who never leave, girlfriends who never leave, girlfriends who turn their backs on Jin Lan, girlfriends who twist their necks and girlfriends who nod their heads.

9. When it comes to cursive script in calligraphy, people will think of "Zhang Dian drunk". Which of the following works belong to Zhang Dian? (2)

A, soliloquize post B, soliloquize post C, Mid-Autumn post D, Huangzhou cold food post

10 Mr. Lu Xun said (1) "Historians sing a swan song, Li Sao has no rhyme."

A, Historical Records B, Hanshu C, History of the Three Kingdoms D, History as a Mirror

1 1, Zheng Guyou said, "What is satellites and wine stars? One clock is in Mr. Li. Drunk 3 thousand, keep company with the moon. " In his poem, Mr. Li refers to: (c)

A, Li Shangyin B, Li He C, Li Bai D, Li Yu

12, which dynasty is the "Four Sheep Fang Zun"? (3)

A, Zhou B, Yuan C, Shang D, Xia

13, there is a sentence in Zhang Wei's poem "Don't taste Langzhong", "I don't know the mulberry wine in Langzhong, I can't stay". The origin of mulberry wine mentioned in the sentence is: (a)

A, Yongji B, Muluo C, Fenyang D, Mianzhu

14, "Heaven always exists, not for Yao, not for Jie." Is the thinker's point of view: (c)

A, Mencius B, Han Feizi C, Xunzi D, Laozi

15, Jue is a wine vessel used in etiquette, so how many feet does Jue have? (1)

A, three feet b, two feet c, four feet d and five feet.

16, seven sons of Jian 'an in Wei and Jin Dynasties were representatives of literature at that time, and the following seven sons of Jian 'an were: (d)

A, Ji Kang B, Cao Zhi C, Dan Tao D, Ruan Yu

17. Four ZTE poets appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty, among which Lu You was the most famous. The following poems were not written by Lu You: (c)

A, the Great Wall beyond the Great Wall is empty, and the decline in the mirror has been spotted first. B, there is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village.

C, I have been ashamed of five bushels of rice, and I have no land. D, Jinghua makes friends with strange people who are full of enthusiasm for life and death.

18, which of the following names is related to Wu Zixu? (2)

A, Yue Lao B, lovely girl C, groom D, father-in-law.

19, the following are not Chinese medicine nicknames: (c)

A, Xinglin B, Hanghu C, Astragalus D, Huang Qi

20. "Stand upright and follow" comes from: (c)

A, B, reply to Sima's suggestion C, Chen Qingbiao's suggestion D, and report to cutie.

2 1. The following do not belong to the Thirteen Classics: (c)

A, Zhouyi B, Shangshu C, Shiji D, Erya

22. Who put forward that "the existence of form means the existence of God, and the gratitude of form means the death of God": (a)

A, Fan Zhen B, Liu Zongyuan C, Zhou Dunyi D, Liu Yuxi

23, (b) period, the state set up five classics doctor.

A, Qin Shihuang B, Han Wudi C, Han Gaozu D, Guangwudi

24. Bodhi has no trees, and the mirror is not a stage. There was nothing. Where does it cause dust? From: (b)

A, Huisi B, Huineng C, Shen Xiu D, Xuanzang

25. In addition to the famous Li Qingzhao, there was a famous poetess Zhu in the Song Dynasty. The word set of the former is called Shuyu Ci, while the word set of the latter is: (d)

A, drinking water word B, flower collection C, dream window word D, heartbroken word

26. What combination does Han Feizi's rule of law mainly emphasize: (b)

A Dao, Shu, Shi B Fa, Shu, Shi C Dao, Fa, Shi D Dao, Fa, Shi.

27. Chinese painting is a traditional art form in China. Which of the following works is the earliest and most complete Chinese painting in China? (1)

A, Gu Kaizhi's "Proverbs of Women's History" B, Zhang Monk's "Portrait of Liang Wudi"

C, Zhou Fang's "The Picture of Zanhua Ladies" D, Wu Daozi's "The Picture of the Heavenly King Sending the Son"

28. The source of the following famous sentence is correct: (c)

Who are the people at the party today? (2) If you hear the word, you can die at dusk.

(3) My life is limited and my knowledge is limited. (4) Nine-story platform, starting from accumulating soil.

A, Confucius, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi B, Mencius, Confucius and Laozi, Zhuangzi.

C, Mencius, Confucius, Zhuangzi, Laozi D, Confucius, Mencius, Zhuangzi, Laozi.

29. Which Western Han Emperor Zhao Jun left the fortress to marry Uhaanyehe: (a)

A, Han Yuan Emperor B, Han Wudi C, Han Gaozu D, Han Ming Emperor

30. Which province is the "Yangguan" in "People who have no reason to leave Yangguan in the West": (b)

A, Xinjiang B, Gansu C, Ningxia D, Shaanxi

3 1 The first university in China to establish a research institution of Chinese studies is: (a)

A, Peking University B, Tsinghua C, Xiamen University D, Southeast University

32. "It is said that the general trend of the world will be combined for a long time, and it will be combined for a long time." This famous saying is the beginning of which famous classical novel in China? (3)

A, Water Margin B, Romance of Gods C, Romance of the Three Kingdoms D, Elvis Presley.

33. Who put forward the idea that "articles should be written in time and poems should be written for things"? (1)

A, Bai Juyi B, Liu Zongyuan C, Zhou Dunyi D, Liu Yuxi

Oracle Bone Inscriptions plays an important role in the study of modern languages. In the history of Oracle Bone Inscriptions's development, four scholars made great contributions, and were praised by Qian as "the four great people in Oracle Bone Inscriptions". Among these four scholars, which of the following is named "Tang Xue": (a)

A, Luo Zhenyu B, Wang Guowei C, Dong Zuobin D, Guo Moruo

35. Thirteen Classics are the general names of thirteen Confucian classics in history, namely, The Book of Songs, Shangshu, Zhou Li, Yili, Book of Rites, Zhouyi, Zuo Zhuan, Gongyang Zhuan, Guliang Zhuan, The Analects of Confucius, Erya and Xiao Jing. The Thirteen Classics and the Five Classics of the Han Dynasty gradually developed, and finally formed in what period? (3)

A, Tang Dynasty B, Five Dynasties C, Southern Song Dynasty D, Ming Dynasty

36. The following pictures of Buddhist stories are: (d)

A. A History of Women by Gu Kaizhi B. The Image of Liang Wudi by Zhang Monk-you.

C. Zhou Fang's "The Picture of the Hairpin Phoenix" D. Wu Daozi's "The Picture of the Heavenly King Sending the Son"

37. Zhong Shuling was an important central official in the Tang Dynasty. Because Emperor Taizong held this position before he ascended the throne, this position was easily denied in the period after the Tang Dynasty. After the An Shi Rebellion, which of the following once served as the secretariat order: (a)

A, Guo Ziyi B, Yang Yan C, Niu Sengru D, Li Deyu

38. The idiom "Jin Shengyu Zhen" is a metaphor for a celebrity with both ability and political integrity: (b)

A, Mencius B, Confucius C, Zhuangzi D, Laozi

39. The motto of Xiamen University, "Self-improvement, stop at perfection", comes from: (c)

A, The Analects of Confucius B, The Book of Songs C, The Book of Rites D, Taiping Jing

40. At the funeral, the younger generation dressed their elders in mourning clothes mainly to show filial piety and mourning. What kind of funeral was it in ancient China? (2)

A, Taoism B, Confucianism C, Buddhism D, Mohism

4 1, there is a folk custom: during the Chinese New Year, put the word "fu" upside down on the door; On the Spring Festival Evening, the word "Fu" is sometimes written backwards on the stage. Although we all know that this is the homonym of luck, when was the word "fu" reversed? (2)

A. Song B. Ming C. Qing D. Republic of China

Gu Jiegang, a historian who once taught at Xiamen University, is not only a representative of the "school of doubting the ancient times", but also has made many achievements in other aspects. He founded in 1930s: (b)

A, Journal of History and Geography B, Gong Yu Society C, Historical Materials School D, Oracle Bone School

43. The Northern Song Dynasty was a prosperous period for the compilation and revision of ancient books in China, and four books best represented the achievements of the book industry in this period. Which of the following books is not one of the four categories of books? (4)

A. Bookstore Yuan Gui B. Taiping Yujing C. Taiping Guangji D. Pei Yunwen House

44. Which of the following is not the content of Yi Zhuan: (b)

A, Sichuan b, Sichuan c, Sichuan d, Sichuan classical Chinese.

45. Which of the following is not a constituent element of hexagrams: (b)

A, form b, name c, character d, and character.

46. Which of the following is an integral part of the Four Books: (b)

A, university. The doctrine of the mean. Analects of Confucius Erya b, university. The doctrine of the mean. Analects of Confucius

C, university. Filial piety Analects of Confucius Er ya d, university. Filial piety Analects of Confucius

47. Who is the person who introduced Mencius from the Ministry of Economics? (4)

A, Sun Fu B, Han Yu C, Wang Anshi D, Zhu

48. In the story of Spring and Autumn Annals, what Zhang III advocates is not which of the following options: (a)

A, rumor B, heard C, seen D, known

49. Which of the following is Taoist: (b)

A, depending on the country, depending on others, depending on the person.

B, Tao can be Tao, extraordinary Tao, famous name, extraordinary name

C, however, it's always quiet all the year round, the rivers are actually pouring without flowing, the wild horses are floating without moving, and the days are not clear. What's so strange about it?

D, rule by virtue is like Beichen, living in its place, and the stars arch it.

50. The Tang Dynasty work "Justice of the Five Classics" comes from: (c)

A, Han Yu B, Sun Fu C, Kong D, Cheng Yi

5 1, the hero of Hao Liang's debate is: (1)

A, Zhuangzi and Hui Shi B, Zhuangzi and GongSunLong C, GongSunLong and Hui Shi D, Confucius and Yan Hui.

52. "Mulberry has not fallen, its leaves are fertile." From: (d)

A, b, c, d, Meng.

53, "Climbing the Heights" was written by which poet in the Tang Dynasty: (D)

A, Li Bai B, Wang Wei C, Cen Can D, Du Fu

54. The Chinese nation is the best at discovering and developing "beauty", and the beauty of music and words is profound knowledge. Music and words are often combined to create beautiful crystals. The following idioms are related to music: (a)

A, Yangchun Baixue B, stubborn stone nodding C, sobering D, trembling

55. In the history of China literature, there is a saying that "Wei and Jin characters are later than Tang poetry", and the demeanor of Wei and Jin characters has always been admired by future generations. Wei and Jin Dynasties were the times of scholar-officials, and it became a social atmosphere to advocate talking clearly. Talking clearly was based on three books, which were called San Xuan. What does "San Xuan" mean?

A, Lao Zi, Zhuangzi, Zhouyi B, Tai Xuan, Li Sao, Zhuangzi.

C, The Analects of Confucius, Zhouyi, Laozi D, Taixuan, Zhuangzi, Laozi.

56. Excellent literati always gain a high reputation. We call Du Fu a poet, Li Bai a poet and Ouyang Xiu a Wen Sheng. So, which of the following characters is called "master poet"? (2)

A, Su Shi B, Wang Changling C, Lu You D, Li Shangyin

57. Ancient educators who advocated accumulating rich knowledge in education, improving their ability after skillfully using methods, seeking spiritual flight, and being flexible in their future study and life are: (c)

A, Confucius B, Laozi C, Zhuangzi D, Mencius

58. There are four beginnings in The Book of Songs, that is, Guanluo begins with abundance, elegance and fu. So which of the following is the beginning of Xiaoya? (3)

A, Cai Wei B, Jie Nanshan C, D, and Yu have not been corrected.

59. The three cardinal guides and the five permanent members are: the monarch is the minister, the father is the son, and the husband is the wife. Who put it forward: (d)

A, Confucius B, Mencius C, Zhu D, Dong Zhongshu

60. Which of the following writers is called "Taikang English": (D)

A, Zuo Si B, Pan Yue C, Ruan Ji D, Lu Ji

6 1. Modern education attaches great importance to enlightenment education. In fact, since ancient times, there have been bibliographies specially written for school children, which were called "education books" or "children's books" at that time. Short for "Mongolian Book". The following do not belong to the Book of Mongolia: (c)

A, Saint Amethyst B, Qian Wen Zi C, The Book of Songs D, Thousands of Poems

62. "The mountain covers the day, and the ocean drains the golden river. But as long as you go up a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. " This is a poem in Wang Zhihuan's "In the Heron Villa". Excuse me, which province is the mirage in? (1)

A, Shanxi B, Shaanxi C, Shandong D, Jiangxi

63. Our so-called "well-off" society, "well-off", appears in which of the following books? (1)

A, The Book of Rites B, The Rites of Zhou C, The Analects of Confucius D and Mencius

64. There are many schools in the history of ancient poetry in China. Among them, there is a particularly influential poetry school called "Jiangxi Poetry School", which has the saying of "one ancestor and three schools". Which ancestor is it? (1)

A, Du Fu B, Huang Tingjian C, Su Shi D, Jia Dao

65. Although Liu Yong's ci has always been very popular, it has not been valued by the literati, and even ashamed of them, because in their view, Liu Yong's ci is vulgar. Su Shi also holds a derogatory attitude towards Liu Yong, but Liu Yong has a word that Su Shi admires and thinks that "the heights do not reduce the Tang people", and this word is (b)

A, Wang Haichao B, Klang Ganzhou C, Yulinling D, Manjianghong

66. In Gu Long's novel "Full Moon Machete", Qingqing's magic knife is engraved with a poem "A small building listens to the spring rain all night". Which poet's poem is this? (3)

A, Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village B, Su Shi's Xincheng Road

C, Lu You's Spring Rain in Lin 'an D, Lu You's Book Anger

67. Who is the poet who is called "Mrs. Mei Crane" by the world? (1)

A, Lin Bu B, Mei C, D, Wang Anshi

68, the word "harmony" first appeared in: (d)

A, Zhuangzi B, The Analects of Confucius C, Mencius D, Guan Zi.

69. What is the earliest book with rich military thoughts in China? (1)

A, Zhouyi B, Sun Tzu's Art of War C, Sun Bin's Art of War D, Shan Hai Jing

70. What we usually call "Meng of Poetic School" refers to: (1)

A, Meng Jiao B, Meng Haoran C, Meng Guang D, Meng Yunqing

7 1, the opening song of the TV series Romance of the Three Kingdoms, comes from a sentence by Yang Shen, a writer in the Ming Dynasty. What is the epigraph name of this word? (4)

A, Manjianghong B, Huanxisha C, Liang Zhu D, Linjiangxian

72. A word by Wang Guowei, a master of modern Chinese studies, is called: (b)

A, Huifeng Thorn B, Ren Jian Thorn C, Baiyuzhai Thorn D, Guan Tanglin Ji

73, Wen Yiduo called "poetry in poetry, the peak of poetry" is: (c)

A, Liu Xiyi's "A Generation of Sad Pulsatilla" B, Yang Guang's "A Moonlit Night on the Spring River"

C, Zhang's "Moonlit Night on the Spring River" D, Li Bai's "it is hard to go"

74. We usually say that the wedding night of men and women is "a moment in the spring is worth a thousand dollars". In fact, this poem is to persuade people to learn in time. Who wrote this poem? (1)

A, Su Shi B, Qin Guan C, Lu You D, Yang Wanli

75. Zhu's school is called Courting School, and its knowledge is called: (D)

A, Luo Xue b, c, math d,

76. Two ancient myths, Goddess of Mending Heaven and Shooting the Sun by Houyi, can be seen in the following books? (3)

A, Shan Hai Jing B, Han Feizi C, Huai Nan Zi D, Liezi

77. The five sons of the Northern Song Dynasty refer to: (b)

A, Zhu, Zhou Dunyi, Shao Yong, Zhang Zai, Cheng Yi B, Zhou Dunyi, Shao Yong, Zhang Zai, Hao Cheng, Cheng Yi.

C, Zhu, Zhou Dunyi, Shao Yong, Zhang Zai, Hao Cheng, D, Zhu, Zhou Dunyi, Zhang Zai, Hao Cheng, Franz Chen

78. Buddhism, dharma and monks are collectively called the three treasures of Buddhism, so the three treasures of Taoism are: (a)

A Dao, Jing, Shi B Dao, Fa, Shi C Buddha, Jing, Shi D Dao, Jing and Monk.

79. Tri-colored pottery in Tang Dynasty refers to lead glazed pottery in Tang Dynasty. The three most common colors in the tri-colored Tang Dynasty are: (a)

A, yellow, green, white b, yellow, green, blue c, yellow, blue, red d, yellow, white and blue.

80. The Theory of Heaven is an important paper on Xunzi's world view. What outstanding proposition did Xunzi put forward in this article: (c)

A, the unity of heaven and man b, the division of heaven and man c, the righteousness of heaven, the existence of justice and the extinction of human desires

8 1, "The granary knows etiquette, and food and clothing know honor and disgrace" comes from: (a)

A, Guan Zi B, Mencius C, Analects D, University

82. Huainanzi, the representative work of the Huang-Lao School, was written collectively by a group of writers of the Huang-Lao School headed by who: (a)

A, Liu An B, Dong Zhongshu C, Yang Xiong D, Lao Zi

83. "Four Books" does not include: (b)

A. University B. Shangshu C. Mencius D. The Mean

84. South China Classic is another name for (c).

A, Lao Zi B, Zhou Yi C, Zhuangzi D, Bao Puzi.

85. "Make a heart for heaven and earth, make a life for the people, link the past with the future, and open a peaceful future for generations." This is a famous saying of (a).

A, Zhang Zai B, Zhu C, Cheng Yi D,

86. In the history of calligraphy in China, there are many immortal masterpieces, among which the calligraphy works called "the best running script in the world" are: (a)

A, Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting B, Mi Fei's Shu Su Tie.

C, Su Shi's cold food poem post d, Yan Zhenqing's manuscript of offering sacrifices to his nephew.

87. Among the following four dynasties, the earliest one is: (c)

A, Northern Wei B, Southern Tang C, Western Jin D, Northern Song Dynasty

88. In ancient China, it was first proposed that "a hundred schools of thought should be ousted and Confucianism should be the only one": (D)

A, Li Si B, Xun Zi C, Zhu D, Dong Zhongshu

89. The poet was convicted and demoted, and wrote poems to express his feelings on the way. There are two lines in the poem, "I know that coming from afar must be intentional, so that I can come to the river to collect my bones", in which "I" means: (d)

A, Liu Zongyuan B, Du Mu C, Meng Jiao D, Han Yu

90. In the Analects of Confucius, the year of "establishment" mentioned by Confucius means: (b) years old.

A, B, C, D, 50

9 1, China's ancient philosophy, there is a theory of "yin and yang gossip", this theory comes from the book (c).

A, Shangshu B, Analects of Confucius C, Zhouyi D, Mencius

92. Among the following traditional festivals, (d) comes from the twenty-four solar terms.

A, Lantern Festival B, Mid-Autumn Festival C, Dragon Boat Festival D, Tomb-Sweeping Day

93. "Six Rites" refers to the process from proposing marriage and matchmaking to getting married. Which of the following does not belong to the Six Rites? (4)

A, winning the prize B, asking for a name C, asking for a date D, and proposing marriage.

94. The word "decisive battle" is often used in sports reports, among which the word "decisive battle" was originally the word (b).

A, calligraphy B, Go C, painting D, temperament

95. Xunzi, a thinker in the Warring States period, was a master of the (A) school.

A, Confucian B, Legalist C, Mohist D, and famous artists

96. It has always been the ideal of China literati that "poverty is the only way to protect oneself, and prosperity is the best way to help the world". This sentence comes from: (c)

A, The Analects of Confucius B, Zhuangzi C, Mencius D, University.

97. Poetry in The Book of Songs can be divided into three categories: wind, elegance and ode, among which folk songs are: (b).

A, Daya B, Guofeng C, Ding, Song

98. Su Shi's masterpiece "When is the Bright Moon" is a masterpiece of which of the following festivals? ? (1)

A, Mid-Autumn Festival B, Chongyang C, Qingming D, Shangsi

99. There is such a famous couplet at the entrance of a scenic spot in Chengdu, which reads: (C).

A. Du Fu B. Xue Tao C. Zhuge Liang D. Li Bing

100 "cultivate one's morality by quietness, cultivate one's morality by thrift" puts forward basic requirements for our cultivation. This sentence comes from: (1).

A. Zhuge Liang B. Confucius C. Ouyang Xiu D. Mencius

Extension: Test Database of Life Common Sense Sinology Knowledge Competition

1. Pairs of stone lions in front of the gates of ancient palaces are generally:

A, left male and right female B, left female and right male

A: A.

2. What does "Ordos" mean in Mongolian?

A, the prairie b, a place rich in wool b, many palaces b, a place with beautiful scenery.

A: A.

3. Pulse-taking is an original diagnostic method of TCM. The feeling of pulse-taking in TCM is:

A, vein b, artery

Answer: b

4. "Xinglin" means:

A, education B, medical field

Answer: b

5. According to the characteristics of traditional buildings in China, facing the entrance of the compound, what is the direction on your left?

A, East B, West C, South D, North

Answer: b

China people often say "five blessings", which of the following belongs to "Five Blessingg"?

A, noble character B, children and grandchildren in groups

A: A.

7. The chronology of Ganzhi dates back to the Han Dynasty. When did this chronology begin?

A, New Year's Eve B, the first day of the first month C, beginning of spring D, vernal equinox

Answer: c

8. What was the kite originally used for?

A, announcement b, entertainment and fitness

Answer a

9. The original usage of Ding is:

A, sacrificial vessel B, status symbol C, cooker

Answer: c

10. If you want to borrow a fable book from the library, which of the following books should you choose first?

A, shiji b, Analects of Confucius c and Zhuangzi.

Answer: c

1 1. What does "midnight" mean?

A, 2 1 p.m. to 23: 00 b, 23: 00 to 1 p.m. to 3: 00 a.m.

Answer: b

12. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He's fleet returned from the west and brought back a rare western animal "Kirin", which is what we know now:

A, lion b, leopard c, hippo d, giraffe

Answer: d

13. "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and the isolated city is Wan Ren", one of which is equivalent to:

The height of an adult b the length of an adult's arm

A: A.

14. If Li Bai goes to buy wine, what currency will he pay the shopkeeper?

A Kaiyuan Bao Tong B Xianfeng Yuanbao C Yongle Bao Tong

A: A.

15. Which of the following words is commonly used to indicate the fifth place in the order?

A' e b Shu c Xu

A: A.

16. Do Fei and Cui mean the same color?