The accompanying person said to Ji Hongchang, "You can get courtesy if you say you are Japanese." Ji Hongchang immediately angered: "You think China people are humiliated, but I think China people are glorious!" In order to protest against imperialism's discrimination against the people of China and safeguard national dignity, he found a wooden sign and wrote on it in English: "I'm from China!"
1932, Ji Hongchang returned to China and led the anti-Japanese allied forces to fight inside and outside the Great Wall, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese army. Unfortunately, I was trapped by the enemy. Before he died, he wrote a righteous poem: "I hate it if I don't resist Japan, and I am ashamed today." The country is still broken, why should I cherish this head? "
The phrase "I'm from China", a thunderbolt and an iron clank, scared away many people and woke up many people. Don't be ashamed of being weak, and don't run away because of national destruction, which not only protects the dignity of the motherland, but also protects the dignity of individuals!
2. When Liang Qichao was nine years old, his grandfather Liang Weiqing took him by wooden boat through Jiangmen and went to Guangzhou by water to take the exam. This is the first time that Liang Qichao left his hometown.
At that time, the ship was full of scholars preparing for the exam, and everyone sat together to discuss knowledge and brag about learning. One day, when I was having lunch on the boat, I happened to eat white rice and steamed salted fish. One of the candidates suggested reciting poems or fishing with salted fish.
In fact, it is a difficult topic to use salted fish in poetry, because salted fish is a famous dish on the table of Cantonese people, but it can't be elegant after all. As the saying goes, "I've heard the smell of abalone for a long time" actually stinks, which is opposite to "entering Lan Zhi's room". As soon as the topic came out, all the candidates on board were stumped at once, and everyone came in succession.
Liang Qichao paused, and then recited in public: "After the squire fished, the glue first raised salt." All of you here were stunned when you heard this. Then everyone applauded and praised his poems for being relevant, elegant and poetic in writing, appropriate in allusions and unconventional. This is a very rare good sentence.
Later, when someone discussed Liang Qichao, there was such a joke: "Guangdong salted fish will turn over from now on and enter the romantic and elegant category", which may be derived from Liang Qichao's salted fish poems.
3. Liu Hulan,/kloc-joined the anti-Japanese youth league at the age of 0/0, and/kloc-joined the * * * production party at the age of 0/4. During the war of liberation, he was arrested in a remote mountain village while covering the transfer of revolutionary comrades.
She lay indomitable and calm under the enemy's hay cutter and died heroically at the age of 15. Mao Zedong wrote an inscription for her, "Live great and die glorious". Women have always been synonymous with the weak, but who dares to say that Liu Hulan is weak? Because of the ideal, the weak body is also full of infinite courage. She died a great and glorious death.
4, Gu Hongming, the word Tang Sheng. 1July, 857 18 was born in a British rubber plantation in Penang, northwest of Nanyang Malay Peninsula. In his early years, his grandparents moved to Nanyang from Fujian, China, and accumulated rich wealth and prestige. His father, Gu Ziyun, was the manager of a rubber plantation run by the British at that time. He speaks fluent Minnan, English and Malay.
His mother is a blonde westerner who can speak English and Portuguese. In this family environment, Gu Hongming has an amazing understanding and memory of language since childhood. Mr. Brown, a childless rubber gardener, liked him very much and adopted him as his adopted son. Let him read Shakespeare, Bacon and other works from an early age.
1840 British gunboats opened the door to China. Gu Hongming's adoptive father, Mr. Brown, said to him, "Do you know that your motherland, China, has been put on the chopping block, and vicious invaders are waving butcher knives to get a piece of the action? I hope you can learn from China and the West, take on the responsibility of enriching the country and governing the country, and educate Europe and the United States. "
When the Browns returned to England in 1867, they brought 10-year-old Gu Hongming to the most powerful western empire at that time. Before leaving, my father burned incense in front of the ancestral tablet and warned him: "No matter where you go, no matter whether you are English, German or French, don't forget that you are from China."
In Britain, under the guidance of Brown, Gu Hongming started with the most classic western literary masterpieces and quickly mastered English, German, French, Latin and Greek by the simplest rote learning method, and was admitted to the famous Edinburgh University with excellent results, which was appreciated by the president, famous writer, historian and philosopher Carlyle.
From 65438 to 0877, after receiving a master's degree in literature, Gu Hongming went to famous universities such as Leipzig University in Germany to study literature and philosophy. Later, when Cai Yuanpei went to Leipzig University to study, Gu Hongming was already a household name.
And 40 years later, when Lin Yutang came to Leipzig University, Gu Hongming's works were already required reading. 14 years of studying abroad has made the talented young Gu Hongming a young scholar proficient in western culture.
5. Lu Xun (188 1 year September 25th-1936 June 5438+001October 19), formerly known as Zhou Zhangshou, later changed, was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province (originally from Zhengyang County, Henan Province)
Lu Xun was born in a declining scholar-bureaucrat family. 1898 went to Nanjing to study. He entered Jiangnan Naval Academy first, and was admitted to the Mining and Metallurgy School affiliated to Jiangnan Lushi College the following year. During this period, I came into contact with the "science" and "democracy" of the western bourgeoisie. 1902 went to Japan to study and entered Hongwen College in Tokyo. 1904 went to Sendai medical college to study medicine, and then gave up medicine.
1898 changed its name to Zhou Shuren when studying in Nanjing. Lu Xun (Zhou Shuren) is the eldest brother and Zhou Zuoren is the second. Zhou is the third child (the younger brother in the kite). "Lu Xun" was the pseudonym he began to use when he wrote New Youth on 19 18, and has since become the most respected pseudonym in the world. Born in a dilapidated feudal family.
Youth was influenced by the theory of evolution, Nietzsche's superman philosophy and Tolstoy's thought of fraternity. 1902 went to Japan to study, originally studying medicine at Sendai Medical College, and later engaged in literary and artistic work, hoping to change the national spirit.
1905- 1907 participated in revolutionary activities and published papers such as Moro Poetry and Cultural Prejudice. During this period, I was ordered by my mother and wife Juan to return to China to get married. 1909 Co-translated the Collection of Foreign Novels with his brother Zhou Zuoren to introduce foreign literature. He returned to China in the same year and taught in Hangzhou and Shaoxing.