You can swim against the current.
-talk about Han Xin's humiliation.
Bright moon is like water, sparse tung is like a sword. On a cold night, Tai Shigong put on his clothes. A thin pen wrote an eternal star-Han Xin.
People say that Han Xin is thick-skinned, but they don't know that this is called humiliation. He is down and out, so he has to rely on others. Doesn't he know the pain of relying on others? Doesn't he know that a gentleman should strive for self-improvement? However, he knows better that "heaven will drop a great responsibility to Sri Lanka, and he must first suffer his mind, work his bones and muscles, and starve his skin ..." So he doesn't care about the so-called face.
"The shame of stepping down" is the biggest shame in his life. However, he has no complaints. Instead, he learned patience and how to make a living. So he decided to enter the battlefield.
I often marvel at his pursuit and get angry at his courage. Hit the wall countless times, but he never gave in.
First with Xiang Liang, Xiang Liang was defeated and killed, and he knew that he should choose another democratic leader. So it was put under Xiang Yu's account, but it was not reused. He understood that "the vertical axis is insufficient" and went to the Han army. ...
Hit the wall again and again, and suffer again and again. However, under the heavy burden of life, he did not lose heart, and he constantly adjusted his life direction.
Fate is against him. After so many setbacks, I clearly found my own "Bole" but I still have to experience bumps.
Although he is only a small official, he performs his duties wholeheartedly. He believes that this is the truth that God is teaching him that "the three armed forces should not go ahead, and food and grass should come first". So he has no complaints.
Finally, he "worshipped the altar", but when he was in the wind and water, fate came to play tricks on him again. Men's words are awesome and despised and ridiculed. However, he has grown up after numerous setbacks of fate. He won't give in to fate again, he will conquer it. The battle of Jingxing became famous in World War I. He succeeded.
People laughed at him and insulted him, and he was burdened with too much fate. However, he has learned Shao Kang, Ji Kang and Zhong Er-he has learned to bear the burden of humiliation.
Tai Shigong waved his hand, put down his thin pen and stared at the stars in the fierce cold wind. Bear the burden of humiliation, although it is sailing against the current, but one day. The burden of fate is the driving force of life.
Sima Qian, the hero in my heart
Chen Hui
After reading this question, some people may laugh and laugh at me for worshipping a person who has been in prison-a person who is not human, but I am serious.
He lost his dignity as a man, but it was his choice. He may have hesitated between life and death.
The meaning of life made him choose to live. If a person's history is like a footprint in the desert, after the wind, everything is covered and disappeared, then has this person really lived? He doesn't want to be so obscure. Life is beautiful because it can create brilliance. In order to create the proper value of life, he completed the masterpiece of his life-Historical Records in extreme humiliation.
I am not Sima Qian, and I have no imagination. I should be able to stand in his position. Some people just stand at the foot of the mountain and look up at him at the top of the mountain.
Heroes don't necessarily shine all their lives, as long as they play their due maximum potential at a certain time and place. Sima Qian did it. If one day, let me choose my age, I will not hesitate to return to his time and become his disciple. Worth kowtowing a hundred times. I am willing to support him when he is sad-my hero.
Sima Qian's pain made him want to cry, but I could cry in the most painful time. Compared with him, my pain is simply the relationship between water drops and the sea.
Hero, I can't reach your height, but I will try my best to bear every blow in my life and live to complete the value of life.
mixed feelings
Zhu Liang
We should study Historical Records, a great historical work. Mr. Lu Xun once commented that it was "a historian's swan song, leaving Sao without rhyme". From the perspective of literature and history, it is undoubtedly an encyclopedia, which embodies the spirit of the Chinese nation.
We will never deny the value of Historical Records, but we have a few heartfelt words about Sima Qian. In the feudal era at that time, if a person wanted to show his political ambition in his official career, he had to have a prominent family background first, but even if he could not, he had to have some acquaintances in the DPRK. There is an old saying that "no one is an official in the DPRK", which is enough to expose the social phenomenon that people embarked on their careers by life experience or interpersonal relationships at that time.
Sima Qian started as a historian. Although he has no power, he is also a court official. With this, his descendants can easily embark on their careers. However, Sima Qian is in prison and will soon be punished by the government. He should not consider himself or future generations. Can he survive in the world? Is a historical record more important than his descendants? Doesn't he believe that his descendants will do it for him?
Actually, to put it bluntly, this is human nature-fear of death. People are like this, and they always like to find reasons for their ignorance. Although their lives were saved, they suffered a great blow in spirit and personality. After all, Sima Qian wanted future generations to know how to stand on the world, how to face thousands of people in Qian Qian, and how to set foot on the road of personal growth again, which was enough to leave a strong shadow in the hearts of future generations.
Liu Bang has too many "Hei Hai".
Dai Yuqian
Before learning the biography of Emperor Gaozu, I only knew that Liu Bang was the Emperor Gaozu, that's all. However, after I finished learning Gao Ancestral, I got a deeper understanding of Liu Bangyou, the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty.
Many people think that Liu Bang is a hero, but I beg to differ, because I don't like Liu Bang.
One of the reasons: Tai Shigong wrote in the second paragraph of "Gao Ancestral Family": "Good wine is lewd. I often drink from Wang Wei and Wu. " How can a woman who likes good wine and a man who drinks without paying be called a hero and a gentleman? He is just an idle and unprofessional rascal!
Reason 2: When Liu Bang met Duke Lu, he shamelessly said, "Congratulations to Qian Qian". Why talk big when you have no money? Aren't you afraid of losing face in front of everyone? Why can such a hypocritical boaster be called a hero?
Reason 3: After Zi Ying, King of Qin, surrendered, Liu Bang was prepared to live and rest in the palace and enjoy the pleasure of the emperor. Because of Fan Kuai, Sean remonstrated with the army and finally returned to the hegemony. He also said to the Qin people, "I made an appointment with the princes. The first one to enter the customs is Wang Zhi, and I am the king of Guanzhong. Make three chapters with the villagers. " Is it a hero to confuse people, buy people's hearts and pursue pleasure?
Reason 4: It can be said that Liu Bang is a hypocrite. After the defeat of Guling, he slaughtered his father; In Xianyang, he said, "The murderer dies." . Although the city's father is not as good as Xianyang, the people in the city are innocent. Can such behavior be called a hero?
Reason 5: When celebrating the birthday of Emperor Tai Shang in Weiyang Qiandian, Liu Bang said: "At the beginning, adults often regarded ministers as scoundrels and could not manage their careers, so it was better to be polite. What is the difference between occupation and today's occupation? " Is it a hero to say these disappointing words in front of civil and military officials, regardless of his father's face and occasion? This just proves that Liu Bang is a chicken belly and loves to hold grudges.
Of course, when evaluating Liu Bang, we can't just see his shortcomings and deny his advantages. For example, he has lofty aspirations, corrects mistakes, is modest, has a tolerant heart and makes a decisive decision ... However, maybe we are too harsh on heroes.
Liu bang in my eyes
Lin Xia
Liu Bang won the battle of Chu and Han, so he always got the upper hand in the evaluation of later generations. I think I should sum up my point of view with a sentence from Sima Qian: "Don't judge heroes by success or failure".
After reading the biography of Emperor Gaozu, I got a preliminary understanding of Liu Bang. Although he has many advantages, in my opinion, as long as he has a fatal weakness, he can bury all this. Liu Bang's image of hooliganism is still profound in my mind, from his "good wine and lust" to "folding coupons and abandoning responsibilities" to "celebrating money without taking a penny", which vividly shows the image of hooliganism. Therefore, in the later dispute between Chu and Han, "what to do about it" became his mantra. How ridiculous! How ridiculous! If Sean and Xiao He are not under his command, the result can be imagined, so I think his throne is guilty.
Liu bang is hypocritical. Just as the Qin people were fighting for cattle, sheep, wine and food to provide food for the sergeant, he said, "There is a lot of food in the warehouse, so don't waste people." Although marching and fighting requires resourcefulness, all I see is his scheming. After years of war, the salary of the army must be small. It seems ridiculous to keep buying people's hearts. It is better to let the soldiers starve than to let him hold up such a charitable image. His goal has been achieved: "Qin people are afraid that Pei Gong will not be the king of Qin". At this time, he must be secretly pleased. I saw a hypocritical Liu Bang!
China advocated "filial piety comes first" since ancient times, but Liu Bang teased his father in front of all the officials, which was unparalleled in vulgarity. He put it this way: "In the beginning, adults often regarded ministers as rogues. If you can't rule the industry, it's better to be a force. What are the advantages of an industry today? " I think how embarrassed Taigong should be after hearing these words and being humiliated by his son in front of everyone. Where is your majesty? At this time, Liu Bang is already a rebellious figure, which shows his arrogance.
Liu bang has advantages, and it is also advantages that have made his reputation. He succeeded, but at least he is not the kind of hero I admire. On the contrary, I appreciate Xiang Yu's suicide on the Wujiang River. In my heart, his words and deeds have cast a true spirit of preferring death to surrender. Sometimes I even think about this question: If Xiang Yu wins the Chu-Han dispute, will Liu Bang have the courage to commit suicide?
My opinion on Yu Ji and poetry
Miao xiahong
Yu Ji, a generation of stunning beauty, is also outstanding in talent. As the beloved concubine of a generation of heroes Xiang Yu, she deserves it. She fought against Xiang Yu and knew his character like the back of her hand. After being besieged on all sides, Wang Xiang expressed his feelings by chanting poems. In terms of beauty, "Han soldiers have a strategy, and everywhere they sing songs." Your majesty's spirit is exhausted and he can't live with my concubine. "
Some people think that half the responsibility for Xiang Yu's suicide lies with Ji. Facing his lover, my concubine actually said, "Your Majesty is full of energy." This may make Xiang Yu feel that even his most beloved people say so, and there may be no way to save the situation. Yu Ji's suicide made Xiang Yu feel that living was meaningless, so he chose to commit suicide.
But I think that Yu Ji, as the closest person to Xiang Yu, would never attack him when Xiang Yu was defeated. Yu Ji may think that since Liu Bang has decided to seize the power of the world, Wang Xiang is exhausted now, and it will take a long time to defeat Liu Bang. Why did he let his Wang Xiang live in the battlefield of fighting and killing all day? So, even if Wang Xiang wins the world championship, so what? I don't want him to live in this kind of battle, so let him give up, but then my Wang Xiang will be disheartened and I will be sorry for him. Let me apologize to him with my throat!
Yu Ji is a person who knows Xiang Yu, and both she and this poem make sense. There is no doubt about it. But how could she hit Xiang Yu?
On Jing Ke's Stabbing the King of Qin
Seed shed
Jing Ke's stabbing of the King of Qin is a well-known heroic story. But compared with many assassins who assassinated the emperor in history, it was obviously a failure. Why did he fail?
First of all, as an assassin, you must have extraordinary courage and a calm attitude. Jing Ke has courage, but his calmness and composure are impossible. According to Biography of the Assassin, Jing Ke's failure in an almost foolproof opportunity is enough to show his inner tension. The king of Qin escaped, but he couldn't pull out his sword and ran around the copper pillar. This was an excellent opportunity, but Jing Ke was obviously not calm enough to recognize the advantages correctly and just wanted to seize the king of Qin. In such a tense situation, I blindly pursued the king of Qin and was eventually killed by mistake.
Secondly, Jing Ke's swordsmanship is obviously not high: of course, Wei knows that martial arts is a powerful country, but he doesn't use Jing Ke, which shows that Jing Ke's swordsmanship is not high. Lu Goujian also said: Jing Ke failed because he was not good at stabbing swords, and Jing Ke was unwilling to ask for advice modestly, so that the king of Qin also failed without preparation.
As can be seen from Biography of Assassin, Jing Ke is obviously a proud and enjoyable man who is afraid of death. And Lu Goujian just had a little misunderstanding with Jing Ke, but Jing Ke never met them again and didn't regard them as his companions. After Taizi Dan named him Shangqing, he indulged in pleasure all day, and he didn't express his thoughts until Taizi Dan asked him for questions. He stabbed the king of Qin, and Jing Ke could have been killed with one blow. He also wanted to take the king of Qin alive to save himself, which is enough to show his greed for life.
Before leaving, Jing Ke said that he needed to wait for a friend to go with him. Although we don't know who his friend is, we may succeed because of this man. But he gave up the original plan at the spur of Taizi Dan, which shows his impulsiveness and resourcefulness.
The general trend of the world: if you close for a long time, you will be divided, and if you close for a long time, you will close. At that time, the vassal States were in troubled times. For hundreds of years, the people suffered greatly from the fragmented governors. There is bound to be a powerful political party to unify the world, and Qin is the best choice in all aspects. It is impossible for Jing Ke to turn the tide of the world on its own. In Hero, at the last minute, Wu Ming understood their ideas, that mountains and water are the general trend of the world, and gave up the opportunity to assassinate the king of Qin, but for the benefit of the world. But Jing Ke didn't realize this trend. I think this is the root cause of his failure.
In a word, Jing Ke's assassination was doomed to fail in many ways.
Life is wonderful because of historical records.
Liu Xiaojie
In the splendid ancient culture, there is such a historical book, Historical Records, which has condensed the essence. This is an immortal book, which records three fifths of the 5,000-year history of Chinese civilization and nourishes the fertile soil of Chinese culture. Reading Historical Records, it makes me clearly distinguish between right and wrong, good and evil in the world, and distinguish between the warmth and coldness of human feelings. Life is wonderful and rich because of historical records.
With a flick of a finger, I suddenly felt that I was not like before, and I seemed to have disappeared; Once upon a time, I was in a trance and couldn't find a trace. Is this the charm of "keeping things quiet" in Historical Records? Historical records opened the fog of life for me and made me understand all the ups and downs in the world. No matter where it comes from, no matter where it belongs, it seems that everything has already been concluded in the historical records.
I know that although I don't have Lin Xiangru's extraordinary intelligence, I can be as bitter and selfless as him. Although I am not as honest and talented as Qu Ping, I will try my best to learn from his openness and persistence. Although I am not as knowledgeable and fearless as Zhong Ni, I can be as diligent and studious as him, and I can make up three unique skills.
Look at the historical records again: Duke Zhou is broad-minded and deep and decisive; Liu Bang's great talent and foresight; Guan Zhong's life experience and strategy of governing the country ... range from his ideal life to his words and deeds, and there are so many things worth learning. When encountering difficulties, stick to the truth like Confucius; In case of contradiction, turn the enemy into an enemy like Lin Xiangru ... Everything in life can be changed by historical records.
A man who wants to fly with his wings broken has the greatest courage to pay more pain than others; A person who is eager to fly but can't fly high depends on having a strong spiritual pillar. Historical Records is the source of my courage and the pillar of my spirit.
Mountaineering is full of emotions; Look at the sea, meaning overflows the sea. Reading historical records is like climbing a mountain to see the sea. Every time you invest, you will have a brand-new feeling.