2, paper-cut composition modeling, mainly based on the content of the image connection, more use of combination techniques, exaggeration and deformation of the use of different things arranged in a picture. Common ones are "layers of high bases" or "borrowing things for scenery".
3. The image of paper-cutting is exaggerated, concise, beautiful, full of rhythm, simple and bright colors, and the knife should be "stable, accurate and clever"
4. The popularity of paper-cutting among the people is often accompanied by birthdays, marriages, funerals, festive festivals and daily life. The folk sticker "Fish and Chicken" means "Qing Ji has fish".
5. Paper-cutting used in daily life, as a folk paper-cutting with both practical and aesthetic functions, is the cheapest decoration in people's lives and the spiritual product that best reflects the owner's wishes.
6. Paper-cutting techniques can be divided into single paper-cutting and folding paper-cutting; Female scissors and male scissors.
1). Monoclipping is to cut the image completely directly. This method is often used to seek for changing images. Patterns are generally symmetrical, but although the patterns cut by single cutting pursue symmetry, they are not completely consistent, and there are changes in symmetry, so the image is more lively.
2) Folding and cutting is to fold the paper in half or repeatedly and then cut out the image. Generally, the image is symmetrical or this method is used locally. Folding and cutting saves labor and time, and has the artistic effect of getting twice the result with half the effort, which is also difficult to achieve in other art categories. It is a unique and commonly used method in paper cutting, which is widely used in traditional patterns and patterns.
3). In the paper-cutting of female scissors and male scissors, a pair of female scissors is the main one, and the modeling lines are cut off; Male scissors are mainly lines, keep the lines of modeling and cut off other parts. The thread of the female shear is disconnected, and the thread of the male shear is connected. The female shear cuts an empty shape, which is called a negative shape. Male cutting is conformal cutting, which is called orthomorphism. A good paper-cut work mostly adopts the method of combining female scissors with male scissors for artistic treatment. Really excellent paper-cut works have certain standards.
7. Appreciate an excellent paper-cut work, giving priority to knife and paper, paying attention to appearance, decoration and exaggeration.
8. Traditional paper-cutting can be divided into the following categories according to its inherent pattern use:
Window grilles: used for pasting on windows. Corner flower: affixed to the corners of doors and windows.
Wedding flowers: used for wedding gift boxes. Shoe flowers: used for embroidery on the uppers of women and children.
Pillow flowers: The patterns used on pillows are also used for embroidery. Belly pocket flowers: navel embroidery patterns of women and children.
Hat flower: embroidery pattern used on women's and children's hats. Tuanhua: a pattern used in the center of the ceiling.
Snuff: decorative pattern on a lamp.
9. The order of a paper-cut work in the process of cutting and engraving is from the inside out, from complex to simple.
10, paper cutting includes other auxiliary tools besides scissors and paper, such as carving knife, wax board, awl, ruler, paste, etc. Paper-cut artists generally have their own "touch-up" tools, and a pair of scissors can be used for a lifetime.
1 1. Paper-cutting is the general term for paper-cutting, paper engraving and paper tearing. In a narrow sense, paper-cutting is an art of carving hollows on flat paper, also called "paper carving". It is an art that takes paper as the processing object and scissors or carving knife as the tool to create.
12. Traditional basic patterns used in paper-cut works: water dot pattern, crescent pattern, sawtooth pattern, fish scale pattern, plum pattern, moire pattern, etc. These decorative patterns can be used to decorate different performance objects, which can enhance the decoration of works.
13, folding paper-cut is the most common paper-cut, with symmetrical characteristics. This kind of paper-cutting includes symmetrical paper-cutting, square paper-cutting, square paper-cutting, angular paper-cutting and group paper-cutting.
14. Paper-cutting originated in Han Dynasty. The earliest paper-cut objects in the Southern and Northern Dynasties in China were flower paper-cuts such as "Ma Dui" and "Duimian" unearthed in Xinjiang, which were expressed by the ancients in the form of folding and cutting.
15, Historical Records-Golden Family contains the legend of "Jiantong". At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Chengwang cut a hollowed-out jade hairpin (an ancient wine vessel symbolizing imperial power) from a plane tree leaf and gave it to his younger brother, making him a vassal.
16. In the Yuan Dynasty, every rainy season, someone cut a female portrait in Jiangnan and hung it under the eaves with a broom, praying for God's blessing. Known as "sweeping mother" or "sweeping lady".
17. Hanging money during the Spring Festival, also known as "door note", "hanging money" and "paper curtain", looks like a banner. The patterns on the money hanging in the Spring Festival are composed of auspicious words or patterns, which show people's pursuit of a better life and aesthetic taste through symbols, homophones and implications. Such as "more than every year", "peace in the four seasons", "all the best", "increasing happiness" and "welcoming the spring"
18 is a traditional theme of Tianjin folk paper-cutting and a symbol of bumper harvest. Folk use fish as mascots, mostly from homophonic. If fish and lotus are used to spell out "more than every year, more than every year", paper-cuts will be posted during the Spring Festival.
19, four lovely children were carved, each holding a vase with peony, lotus, autumn chrysanthemum and camellia, which was compared to "four seasons peace" to show the prosperity of future generations.
20. another example is pomegranate, which means that children and grandchildren are full of people and have a long life. Chicken: The homonym "Ji" means good luck. Goldfish: The homophonic "Golden Jade" and the fish tank together form the theme of "Happiness from now on". Magpie goes to Mei: it means good luck.
2 1. Paper-cutting can be seen everywhere in Zhejiang Province, among which Yueqing fine line engraving is the most famous. In addition, there are Pujiang opera paper-cuts; Tonglu scenery paper-cut; Wenling ocean paper-cutting, etc.