What aspects should expectant mothers pay attention to when driving? In life, pregnant mothers are inconvenient to move and are limited to do many things. Traveling and driving are daily needs in life, so what aspects should expectant mothers pay attention to when driving?
What aspects should expectant mothers pay attention to when driving? 1 1. It is best not to drive in the early and late pregnancy.
For expectant mothers to drive, the Chengdu traffic police first reminded them to post a reflective warning post of pregnant women in the car at the obvious place at the rear of the car, so that the drivers of the rear vehicles can pay attention to avoiding, slow down and keep a safer distance. The obstetrician pointed out that expectant mothers are prone to anxiety and anxiety when driving, and emotional changes will be very unfavorable to the baby in the abdomen, so try to drive less or avoid driving or riding for a long time during pregnancy. If you must drive, pay special attention to the first three months and the last three months of pregnancy.
Among them, the probability of miscarriage in the first 3 months of pregnancy is higher. Expectant mothers can't move when driving or riding, which will oppress the pelvis and uterus, lead to poor blood circulation and the possibility of stillbirth. Moreover, expectant mothers at this time are prone to early pregnancy discomfort such as drowsiness and vomiting, and their attention is difficult to concentrate and their reactions will become dull. Driving may increase the probability of accidents. By the third trimester, the expectant mother's stomach has bulged and her reaction is not very flexible. At this time, even a slight collision will hurt twice as much as usual. Once there is a sudden brake, the steering wheel is easy to collide with the abdomen, and excessive extrusion will cause serious consequences such as premature rupture of membranes and even placental abruption. When the fetus grows to a certain extent, it will squeeze the sciatic nerve of pregnant women, and sometimes cramps will appear in the legs of pregnant women. Therefore, it is usually not recommended for expectant mothers to drive in the first 3 months and the last 3 months of pregnancy.
2, the seat belt must be fastened.
A traffic policeman told reporters that they had repeatedly prevented pregnant women from driving on the road without wearing seat belts. Most of the reasons for expectant mothers are: it is inconvenient to drive, and I am worried that it will affect the baby in my stomach. But the traffic police pointed out: "Even if you don't hit others while driving on the road, it's hard to ensure that others don't hit you." Therefore, whether the expectant mother is driving or taking a car, she must fasten her seat belt before the car starts. "
Whether to wear a seat belt really bothers many expectant mothers who are still driving: wearing it is afraid of affecting the fetus; No, driving is not safe. However, it is understood that the World Health Organization has published a paper on pregnant women's traffic accidents, which pointed out that the use of seat belts can effectively avoid harm to mothers and fetuses in case of emergency braking or vehicle collision. Doctors also believe that the advantages of wearing seat belts for pregnant women outweigh the disadvantages, because the protective effect of seat belts is more prominent than the impact caused by impact or sudden braking. Generally, the belly of pregnant women will not be strangled by seat belts, as long as the driving time is not particularly long, it will not have adverse effects on the fetus.
According to the guidance of professionals in the automotive industry, the correct way for expectant mothers to wear seat belts is: first, adjust the comfortable seat position so that the arms can easily grasp the steering wheel and the feet can easily touch the pedals, while keeping the distance between the abdomen and the steering wheel as large as possible. It's not too far ahead When driving, it is best to lean your shoulders against the back of the chair and let it give some support to your body. The shoulder strap of the safety belt should be placed at the shoulder blade and must not be close to the neck; The shoulder strap should pass through the center of the chest and avoid the stomach; The belt should be placed under the abdomen, not on the bulging abdomen. Adjust the seat belt so that it is not loose and deformed, and ensure that it fits closely with the body. Try to sit up straight, so as not to let the seat belt slide down and press the fetus.
Drive slowly, don't drive in anger.
Even expectant mothers with rich driving experience should pay attention to smooth operation when driving. When driving, you should avoid emergency braking and emergency steering, don't drive too fast, ensure that you and your fetus are not violently shaken and shaken, and avoid nervousness and traffic accidents. When driving in the city, expectant mothers should control the speed within 40 kilometers per hour.
When being "bullied" by other vehicles and caught in traffic jams, even if the expectant mother's driving skills are superb, she must put the baby's safety first and control her emotions. They must never care about others, and they must never drive angrily. Of course, don't use your cell phone while driving.
If it is very unfortunate, the expectant mother will have a collision accident while driving or riding, even if it is a small accident. For the sake of safety, it is best to let the doctor check it. Because a small rear-end collision can also cause serious personal injury. If the impact force is too large, the placenta will fall off partially or completely from the uterine wall, but the expectant mother may not find anything abnormal.
Expectant mothers should avoid the peak of traffic jams, which can effectively reduce the troubles caused by congestion to expectant mothers. At the same time, when encountering red lights such as traffic jams or intersections, expectant mothers had better close the windows to avoid inhaling too much tail gas.
4. There is no hard perfume in the car.
Many expectant mothers are very sensitive to smells at the beginning of pregnancy, and some smells even make expectant mothers vomit. In addition, there is a lot of alcohol in perfume, and general perfume will contain a certain amount of methanol, which is not good for pregnant women, so try not to put perfume and essence in the car.
In addition, many people like to put many things on the dashboard in front of the car when driving, such as dolls, perfume bottles, tissue boxes, keys and so on. Once braked suddenly, these things are easy to fly, hurting expectant mothers sitting in the front row, especially those sharp and hard things.
Smoking is strictly prohibited in the car of expectant mothers. If the expectant mother drives for a long time, she must regularly go to a regular car maintenance station or 4S shop to do deodorant and sterilization care for the car, especially in summer, to ensure that the environment inside the car is clean, fresh and healthy. If there is an odor in the car, you can also put something that can absorb the odor, such as bamboo charcoal and pineapple.
5, don't take bad road conditions, don't drive long-distance highways.
A mother who gave birth to a baby last year told reporters that when the expected date of delivery was approaching, the amniotic fluid broke because the car was too bumpy, and she was immediately sent to the hospital for caesarean section. It is understood that this situation does exist. To this end, the doctor also pointed out that the violent bumps and vibrations of the car may lead to placental abruption, causing serious consequences, and sometimes placental abruption may have no symptoms on the surface. Therefore, expectant mothers should avoid driving and cycling through bumpy roads, detours and mountain roads. When driving through potholes or speed bumps, slow down to reduce the adverse effects of violent vibration of the car on the fetus.
Pregnant women's lower limbs are prone to edema, and sitting in the driver's seat for a long time is likely to cause poor blood circulation. It is recommended that pregnant women drive continuously for no more than 1 hour. After driving for a period of time, they can park their cars on the side of the road at an appropriate time, get off and exercise their muscles, and then continue driving after a short rest. At the same time, expectant mothers should avoid driving on the highway.
If there are companions in the car, it is best not to chat with the expectant mother, so as not to distract the expectant mother. At the same time, expectant mothers who are skilled in driving should not "pretend to be sophisticated" by driving with one hand.
Mothers-to-be who drive can play some cheerful and soft music in the car. On the one hand, it can relieve their nervousness, on the other hand, it can also give prenatal education to the baby. The volume should be moderate, not too loud.
Step 6 avoid driving a new car
Anyone who has bought a new car knows that many new cars will inevitably have some odor. According to tests, the concentrations of toxic gases such as formaldehyde and carbon monoxide in some newly bought cars are four times the indoor standard concentrations. These strongly irritating smells are not only aimed at the mother herself, but also have adverse effects on the baby's development.
In addition, the car that has just been decorated with floor glue or cleaned in the car has a very strong smell, which often has adverse effects on the human body. Therefore, expectant mothers should not only try to avoid driving new cars, but also had better not take cars with bad smells. If you have to drive this kind of car, try to open the window for ventilation.
7. Wear shoes comfortably while driving.
Pregnant women's legs are prone to edema, especially when they are sedentary. Therefore, expectant mothers must change into sports shoes, cloth shoes or comfortable flat shoes on the premise of ensuring no edema, so as to ensure that the clutch can be effectively controlled and the brakes can be stepped on.
If it is neither too hot nor too cold, you can turn off the air conditioner and open the window to blow the natural wind. The temperature difference between the inside and outside of the car is too large, which is also easy to cause expectant mothers to catch a cold.
What should expectant mothers pay attention to when driving 2 1. Moderate principle
Driving time needs to be moderate. Expectant mothers need to prevent long-term fatigue driving, sedentary, high basic pelvic pressure, natural poor blood circulation and great mental stress, which is very unfavorable to the fetus. In the first three months of pregnancy, the reaction to pregnancy is so great that it is difficult for mothers to concentrate. In the third trimester, my mother is pregnant and prone to bump her stomach, so it is not recommended to drive for a long time during these two periods.
This car needs to be moderately old and new. According to the measurement, the concentration of toxic gases such as toluene and carbon monoxide in the new car is four times the indoor standard concentration, which is extremely unfavorable to pregnant women and fetuses. Therefore, after the new car is purchased or just cleaned and refurbished, it should be placed for a period of time to ventilate and detoxify. In addition, cars that are too old are also prone to various safety hazards.
On the one hand, it is inconvenient to get on and off in the third trimester, and on the other hand, it is easy to be pushed by the steering wheel because of its bulging belly. Once an accident happens, it is easy to relate to the health of the fetus, which may seriously affect placental abruption and pose a threat to the safety of mother and baby. So in the third trimester, pregnant women are encouraged to drive as little as possible. Even when driving, be sure to adjust the distance between the seat and the steering wheel to a suitable position to avoid accidents.
2. Good principles
When pregnant women drive, the safety belt should be tied at the lower edge of the abdomen and cannot cross the middle of the abdomen. Fastening your seat belt when braking suddenly is not good for fetal safety.
First of all, the fastening method of the seat belt needs to be good, and the scientific fastening method of the seat belt has been mentioned above. Second, get dressed. Expectant mothers should drive as comfortably, conveniently and safely as possible, and try not to wear high heels, slippers and tight clothes. Secondly, sitting posture needs to be good. When driving, lean on the seat to ensure that your hips are close to the seat, your arms naturally droop and your legs naturally straighten. When the thigh bends upward, the position of the knee needs to be slightly higher than the hip. When the foot touches the pedal, the distance between the abdomen and the steering wheel should be kept as far as possible.
3. Smoke-free principle
No matter where, the harm of cigarettes is basically self-evident. Smoking in a closed car is more harmful to mother and fetus, which may lead to deformity and abortion. Encourage expectant mothers to persuade their fathers not to smoke in the car.
4. Avoidance principle
Avoid the rush hour of traffic jam and shorten the irritability caused by traffic jam. Most cars will not stall in traffic jams, and the concentration of automobile exhaust gas is too high, and the air pollution is quite serious, which may not be beneficial to the health of pregnant women and fetuses.