Abstract writing of nursing research papers includes purpose, method, result and conclusion.

1. Objective: To clarify the purpose, research basis, limitations, subject scope and author's intention of the research work, including a little research background, so as to avoid repeating the topic simply.

2. Methods: refers to the principle, equipment, data and information sources, data analysis effect evaluation, measurement standards, etc. These are not equal to the method of "materials and methods" in this paper. ?

3. Results: including experimental and research results and data, theoretical results, collected data, relational expressions, concerned related effects and observed effects, such as observation results, detection results, statistical analysis results, computational reasoning and demonstration results. , and indicate its accuracy, reliability and scope of application. ?

4. Conclusion: Make clear the significance of the results, especially the connection with the research topic, including some recommendations, suggestions, evaluations and applications, and pay attention to the distinction between conclusions and results. What was found in the results and what was explained in the conclusion. ?

Problems in writing;

The length of 1. abstract is too long or too small. Abstract is a short statement without comments and comments, and it is required to be concise.

2. Abstract as an introduction. Writing an abstract as an introduction is a common problem in abstract writing at present. First, such a summary is not independent, it must exist on the basis of the text.

3. Write an abstract from a subjective point of view. It should be an objective summary of the article, not an evaluation of the article, especially the evaluation of the article.

4. Use abbreviations or abbreviations in the abstract. Because abstracts are generally required by words, many authors think that the simpler the better, and abbreviations and abbreviations are used in many places.

5. The abstract lacks originality. At present, abstract writing has formed a fixed pattern, a fixed format, a fixed number of words, a fixed expression sentence and so on. Therefore, the author also ignores innovation when writing the abstract, which makes the abstract paper look the same and cannot reflect the uniqueness of the paper.