First, college students lack information awareness

1, learning is not active, and information awareness is weak.

Stepping into colleges and universities is the wish of every college entrance examination student. When entering colleges and universities, many students learn by rote. These phenomena lead to their single learning form and incomplete information contact. Teaching in colleges and universities is more flexible, and there is great interaction and openness between teaching and learning. Because students have formed certain learning methods in high school, especially freshmen, the performance is more obvious. In addition, the teaching links in colleges and universities are relatively easy, and students are difficult to adapt for a while, which leads to their inactive study and weak information awareness.

2. Lack of information ability and information language.

Information ability is mainly manifested in the ability of college students to obtain information, use information and process information. Facing the complicated network information, contemporary college students often can't judge the value of information in time and filter junk information. Just browsing some entertainment, gossip news and other information, can not quickly grasp the first-hand information of the network. There are also some college students who can't start after collecting information, can't screen and screen, and have poor ability to organize information. In addition, many college students, especially liberal arts students, lack some language knowledge, such as C++ language and VB language. And they use network resources only by their own English knowledge, so their information language ability is poor.

3. Confusing positive and negative information is not conducive to self-growth.

Under the influence of the internet age, many college students are addicted to the internet and confuse positive and negative information, so they can't make a quick choice when faced with positive and negative information. Some college students clearly know the negative information, but they still make all kinds of unimaginable actions. Many college students surf the Internet all night and forget to eat or sleep. University study is a critical period of life study. This phenomenon not only affects the life of college students, but also leads to their academic backwardness. In the long run, both of them neglected their studies and became depressed, which seriously affected their growth and success.

4. Safety awareness is not strong, and illegal and criminal phenomena breed.

The internet age is a sign of the progress of the times, but the use of the internet should be just right, and common sense should not be violated because of the internet age. While confusing positive and negative information, many college students have promiscuous friends and even met each other on the Internet, and their safety awareness is extremely low. There are also some college students who trust others through various chat tools, resulting in the loss of money. Some college students are caught in pyramid schemes through network information, which seriously hinders the development of personal life. Various phenomena show that college students' safety awareness is not strong, and this low safety awareness is likely to lead to various criminal phenomena.

Second, the study of college students' information awareness model

1. Establish a website platform for colleges and universities and call on college students to actively participate.

The establishment of university website platform is imperative, and it is also a symbol of the development process of a university. Many colleges and universities have a certain website platform, which aims to provide convenience for college students, help them learn professional knowledge and improve the space for communication and interaction between teachers and students. Therefore, the establishment of college website platform should attach importance to the psychological factors of college students, create a reasonable and efficient information platform for college students, and make every college student realize the importance of information network, so as to actively and effectively use the network and open up an effective information space for their professional knowledge learning.

2. Enrich the information space of college students and teach them to use the Internet safely and effectively.

With the advent of the Internet age, college students are undoubtedly the key users. Through a series of surveys and studies, it shows that college students spend far more time online than others. Colleges and universities should make use of the characteristics of college students' love for the internet, correctly guide them to learn to relax, use information safely and effectively, and enrich their information space. For example, under the influence of information, college students majoring in geography can browse the general situation of world geography and learn a lot about geography. From this point of view, the correct and effective use of network information is also one of the effective ways to improve your major. Teachers in colleges and universities should guide students to use the internet reasonably and safely, relax themselves at the same time, and constantly improve their views on all kinds of knowledge.

3. Improve college students' information awareness and cultivate useful talents with information awareness.

Colleges and universities should keep pace with the times, especially in the network age, and pay more attention to the cultivation of college students' information consciousness. Especially when encountering various professional problems, we should make full use of the advantages of network information to achieve the goal of solving difficult problems smoothly. In addition, network information provides people with ever-changing information. College students should be good at identifying information, taking its essence, realizing their studies through information and improving their information awareness. With the development of the times, it is bound to make college students have certain information awareness, and under the influence of information awareness, improve their knowledge and ability, realize their professional development, promote their growth and success, and make continuous efforts for colleges and universities to constantly adapt to modern teaching.

4. Strengthen the publicity and education of college students' information awareness.

Colleges and universities bear the responsibility of educating and guiding college students' consciousness and behavior. Colleges and universities can publicize and educate college students in various effective ways, cultivate their information awareness through publicity and education in libraries, and achieve the goal of cultivating their information literacy through daily teaching activities. In the classroom, we should constantly infiltrate all kinds of information awareness education to achieve the purpose of practical course learning and practical application, especially when encountering curriculum problems, we should actively guide college students' information problem-solving ability. In addition, colleges and universities can actually divide students according to their grades and majors, hold various effective lectures on information knowledge for college students, and create a strong information atmosphere on campus.

Third, the conclusion

To sum up, through the analysis and research of college students' information consciousness in the network age, it is not difficult to see that there are many shortcomings in the face of multi-level and complex information, which leads to the deviation of their information consciousness. Therefore, colleges and universities must work out a set of methods and means to improve college students' information ability, cultivate their information awareness and improve their information processing ability.

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