Urban-rural integration refers to the overall planning and promotion of urban and rural areas, primary industry and secondary industry, and urban and rural residents as a whole. Through the optimization of urban and rural spatial structure and the establishment and improvement of relevant systems, the comprehensive integration of urban and rural society, economy and ecological environment will be promoted, and the balanced development of urban and rural areas will be equivalent to the quality of life of residents.
The development of urban-rural integration emphasizes the interaction between cities and rural areas. Optimizing the spatial structure of urban and rural areas through functional area planning and "multi-regulation integration" can promote the modernization of urban and rural social governance, rationally plan urban and rural environmental construction, innovate household registration system, social security system and rural land system, break the market barriers of factors, promote the rational flow and optimal combination of urban and rural production factors, optimize the national income redistribution mechanism, gradually establish a comprehensive, integrated and prosperous new relationship between workers, peasants and cities, and realize the optimization of urban and rural human-land system.
The development of urban-rural integration is of great historical significance. First, promoting urban-rural integration is the only way to realize rural revitalization. Remolding the relationship between urban and rural areas and promoting the integrated development of urban and rural areas is the basic path and logic for the implementation of China's rural revitalization strategy, and it is also an inevitable requirement for achieving the goal of "two hundred years". The problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers are fundamental issues related to the overall development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Agriculture is still in the basic position in the national economy, farmers are still the basic stratum of the social structure, and farmers are still the key and difficult point to realize a well-off society in an all-round way.
Second, the integration of urban and rural development is not only the starting point of urban and rural modernization, but also an important symbol. The integration of urban and rural development is also an important symbol of national modernization. China's modernization is actually a process of industrialization, urbanization, informationization and agricultural modernization. In this "four modernizations", agricultural modernization is an important foundation as well as the foundation of development. Urbanization is the carrier and platform, which undertakes the development space of industrialization and informatization, accelerates the development of agricultural and rural modernization and plays an irreplaceable role in integration. How to deal with the relationship between the four modernizations, especially the relationship between workers and peasants and the relationship between urban and rural areas, determines the success or failure of our modernization to a certain extent.
Third, the integration of urban and rural development is a powerful driving force to expand the development space and an objective requirement for China's economic and social development to enter a new stage. To solve the problem of insufficient unbalanced development and continuously meet the growing needs of farmers for a better life, it depends to a great extent on the integration of urban and rural development and rural revitalization. Promoting the integration of urban and rural development and rural revitalization, and promoting the docking of rural resource elements with the national market can release considerable reform dividends and promote sustainable economic and social development.
Fourth, the integration of urban and rural development is the inevitable result of respecting the law of rural development and understanding rural values. Rural areas have their own laws of development, and their values and functions will change and be enriched with the development of economy and society. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the economic value, ecological value, social value, cultural value and political function of rural areas in China are increasingly apparent.
To promote the development of urban-rural integration in the new era, we should conscientiously implement the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's opinions and instructions, make scientific plans and implement them step by step to ensure quality. At the same time, it is necessary to combine the arrangements and arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, explore appropriate implementation paths according to local conditions, and accelerate the formation of a new type of worker-peasant relationship that complements each other and is fully prosperous.
Secondly, we must integrate industry and agriculture, cities and villages, urban residents and rural residents into the whole process of building a well-off society in an all-round way and modernization. Clarify the prominent position of rural areas in building a well-off society in an all-round way and modernization, and the equal position in urban-rural relations, realize the transformation of old and new kinetic energy through system reform, structural optimization and factor upgrading, and promote the equal status of urban and rural areas, the interaction of urban and rural factors and the spatial integration of urban and rural areas in three aspects of reform, transformation and innovation.
In addition, we should accelerate the modernization of rural governance system and governance capacity, accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, and take the road of rural revitalization in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Develop new technologies, new industries, new formats and new models, tap the emerging value of rural areas, thus narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and realizing the full development of urban and rural balance.
Generally speaking, it is a long-term historical task to take the road of urban-rural integration and realize rural revitalization. A correct understanding of the development of urban-rural integration is an insight into the development goal of national modernization, a correct understanding of China's national conditions and urban-rural relations, and a support for the overall planning and integration strategy of urban-rural development, which is of great significance.