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Composition type
narrate

It is a style with narrative and description as its main forms of expression and people, narrative, scenery and objects as its main contents.

Classification of narrative texts

1. In terms of content and expression:

A simple narrative.

② Complex narrative.

2. From the perspective of different writing objects:

(1) the narrative is mainly written by people.

(2) Narrative narrative.

③ Narration based on scenery.

(4) Narrative mainly tells things.

(2) Description text

A style with description as the main expression is used to introduce or explain the state, nature, structure, function, production method, development process, cause, merits and demerits of things. Interpretation reading training

Classification of expository texts

1. From description object (content):

(1) Description of physical things.

② explanatory text.

③ Scientific papers.

2. From the perspective of language expression:

(1) Simple explanation.

② Literary exposition.

The characteristics of expository writing:

(1) is very scientific in content.

(2) The structure is clear and organized.

(3) There is strict accuracy in language.

Description order:

(1) time series

(2) Spatial order

(3) Logical order

Description method:

Examples, numbers, metaphors, comparisons, definitions, classifications, explanations, charts, imitations and quotations.

(3) Practical writing

Practical writing is a practical style that meets the actual needs of daily life, work and study, and has a certain format, short length, simplicity and popularity. Modern practical writing

Types of practical writing:

(1) Letters: general letters, special letters (thank you letter, commendation letter, condolence letter, letter of introduction, open letter, commendation letter, application, proposal, proposal, invitation letter), telegrams and remittances.

(2) Notes: diaries and reading notes.

(3) Official documents: orders, decisions, notices, circulars, motions, reports, requests for instructions, replies, opinions, letters and minutes of meetings.

(4) Publicity category: advertising draft, speech draft, blackboard newspaper, news, communication and product description.

(5) notice: enlightenment and posters.

(6) Etiquette: invitation, congratulations (congratulatory letter, telegram) and condolences.

(7) Deed of house: receipt, loan note, receipt, loan note, leave note, etc. ), contracts (agreements) and conventions.

(8) Biography: Biography, local chronicles and family history (school history, village history).

argumentative writing

Argumentative writing is a common style that takes argumentation as the main way and directly expresses the author's views and opinions through facts and reasoning.