Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - How many musical instruments are there?
How many musical instruments are there?
There are many kinds of musical instruments. China has flutes, flutes, pipa, erhu, jinghu, guzheng, sanxian, guqin, sheng, cymbals, drums, snares and gongs.

Western musical instruments include piano, guitar, violin, cello, viola, double bass, oboe, clarinet, trombone, tuba, horn, trumpet, saxophone, accordion, harmonica, harp and tambourine.

Extended data:

Brief introduction of flute:

The flute is an ancient musical instrument in China, and it is also the most representative and national musical instrument in China. China bamboo flute is one of the woodwind instruments commonly used in China traditional music, which is generally divided into Qu Di in the south, Bangdi in the north and alto flute in the middle.

Di Zi is often used in China folk music, China traditional opera, China national orchestra, western symphony orchestra and modern music, and is one of the representative musical instruments in China.

Second, Xiao profile:

Xiao is a very old wind instrument in China, which can be divided into harmony.

Xiao has a long history, mellow and soft timbre, quiet and elegant, suitable for solo and ensemble.

Three. Introduction to Pipa:

Pipa, the earliest plucked instrument, is a plucked instrument. Wooden, the speaker is half pear-shaped with four strings on it. Originally made of silk thread, now it is made of steel wire, steel rope and nylon.

The neck and panel have "phase" and "product" for determining phonemes. It is an important national musical instrument for solo, accompaniment, ensemble and ensemble.

Four. Introduction to piano:

Piano (Italian: pianoforte) is a keyboard instrument in western classical music and has the reputation of "the king of musical instruments". It consists of 88 keys (52 white keys and 36 black keys) and a metal chord board.

Italian Bartolomeo Christofi (1655- 173 1) invented the piano in 1709.

Brief introduction of verb (verb) guitar:

Guitar (Italian: Chitarra), also translated as guitar or lyre. It is a plucked instrument, usually with six strings, which is similar in shape to a violin.

Guitar is usually regarded as the main instrument of pop music, rock music, blues, folk songs and flamenco. In the field of classical music, guitars are often played in the form of solos or duets; Of course, in chamber music and orchestral music, the guitar also plays a considerable role as a foil.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia flute

Baidu encyclopedia pipa

Baidu encyclopedia piano

Baidu encyclopedia guitar

Baidu encyclopedia flute