In the overall planning of new socialist countryside, we should take the urbanization of small towns as the theme of our work today, and take effective measures and preferential policies to strengthen the construction of small and medium-sized towns? 1? 0 development, in order to better play the role of urban and rural economy and provide a good template for the construction of satellite cities in big cities? 1? 7 Keywords: developing small towns; Building a new countryside; Binary structure

Is the material carrier of the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers a demonstration point of spiritual civilization construction in rural areas? It is the home for hundreds of millions of farmers to live and work in peace and contentment, which directly reflects the rural economy, society and culture? 1? 0 ecological environment? 1? 0 rural appearance? 1? What is the overall level of farmers' life and even rural civilization? 1? Under the background of building a new countryside, it is suggested to give priority to the development of small towns as an important starting point, stabilize the quantity, improve the quality, grasp the point first, and then expand the area? 1? Expand the population size of small towns and improve the ability to promote the development of surrounding rural areas, so as to better play the role of coordinating urban and rural areas and truly accelerate the rapid development of small towns? 1? seven

First, support national key towns and give play to the demonstration effect of point-to-area

In February 2004, the Ministry of Construction and other six ministries and commissions identified 1887 national key towns from more than 20,000 established towns. 1? The selection results undoubtedly prove their special position and role in the economic and social development of various places, and also show that they are at the forefront of the development of small towns in China in terms of "quality"? 1? What needs to be emphasized is that key towns are important nodes connecting small towns with large, medium and small cities to form a strategic layout. It is necessary to clarify the strategic position and role of key towns in different regional development patterns, and strive to achieve a better point. 1? 0 open face? 1? Does 0 affect the blockbuster effect? 1? seven

With regard to the support for key towns, China Development Bank gives priority to providing credit support to 169 small towns nationwide, in order to achieve the development goals of the Party and the government? 1? A financial form that makes up for the backwardness of the system and market failure provides a model for China's urbanization and provides experience for the party and the government to effectively guide the construction of new countryside in a wider scope? 1? seven

Two, the integration of small town resources, the formation of urban and rural integration work pattern

Does the development of small towns need comprehensive coordination? 1? 0 policy integration needs, integration planning? 1? 0 construction? 1? 0 land? 1? 0 agriculture? 1? 0 traffic? 1? 0 water conservancy? 1? 0 poverty alleviation? 1? 0 the improvement of resources and environment in health and other departments? 1? 0 spiritual civilization? 1? 0 rural housing planning? 1? 0 ecological agriculture and poverty alleviation should be coordinated to form a joint force, and * * * should be promoted with it? 1? In the overall deployment of new rural construction, we will unswervingly accelerate the development of small towns, unswervingly take the priority development of small towns as an important starting point, and promote the development of small towns to be fully integrated into various plans for supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers from the central government to the local government? 1? 0 plan to help narrow the gap between urban and rural areas? 1? As an important principle of formulating economic and social policies, prospering small town economy has formed the working pattern and promoting mechanism of urban-rural integration. 1? seven

At present, we should pay special attention to the policy research on the development of small towns, accelerate the transformation of the development of small towns from government-led to market-led, give full play to the basic role of market mechanism in resource allocation, improve the market system of benign interaction between urban and rural resources, and promote the rapid development of small towns? 1? seven

Third, attach importance to the planning of small towns, highlighting resource conservation and environmental friendliness.

Planning plays a leading role in development? The development of small towns is inseparable from the improvement of planning level? 1? We should give full play to the leading role of planning, strengthen the concept of "scientific planning" and embody the principle of "adapting to local conditions" 1? 0 save land? 1? 0 Do you want to continue this feature? 1? 0 concise and applicable? 1? 7 according to the transformation of nakamura town? 1? 0 merge small villages? 1? 0 reduce natural villages? 1? Meet the requirements of dismantling hollow villages and saving the total area of villages, optimize the layout planning of small towns and arrange production reasonably? 1? 0 life? 1? 0 ecological space, reasonable arrangement of education? 1? 0 medical care? 1? 0 culture and other service facilities, and with the external infrastructure of small towns? 1? 0 ecological environment? 1? 0 traffic road? 1? 0 industrial park? 1? 0 Connection between water conservancy facilities and other special plans? 1? 7. Suggest building some rural roads? 1? 0 rural power grid transformation? 1? Slow down the pace of communication construction and coordinate with the overall planning of small towns so as not to cross the expressway? 1? 0 power grid? 1? 0 communication village may be merged and wasted? 1? In principle, the planning and management of small towns should focus on solving the regional context? 1? 0 contacts? 1? 0 context? 1? 0 meridian "four veins" problem? 1? The success of the planning of small towns mainly depends on the harmonious integration of artificial buildings and natural scenery. 1? seven

Small town support funds are incomplete? 1? In the absence of matching, legislation should be made in accordance with the principle of coordinated urban and rural development and "giving more" 1? 0 takes less? 1? 0 "policy, the state supports the construction of small towns? 1? Promote the gradual institutionalization of the feedback and support mechanism of funds? 1? seven

Fourth, improve the functions of small towns and realize the gradual improvement of the living environment.

Speed up the traffic in small towns? 1? 0 communication? 1? 0 energy? 1? 0 water supply and drainage? 1? 0 landscaping? 1? Infrastructure construction such as environmental protection, science, education, culture and health facilities, and urban-rural integration of domestic waste treatment? 1? 0 water supply and drainage? 1? Public service networks such as public transportation promote the extension of urban infrastructure to rural areas? 1? Does the public service of 0 city cover small towns? 1? Does the modern civilization of the city radiate to small towns? 1? seven

Now? More and more people of insight are calling for? Pollution of livestock and poultry breeding in small towns? 1? 0 pesticide and fertilizer pollution? 1? Problems such as wastewater pollution and industrial "three wastes" pollution are becoming more and more serious? Not only directly affects the overall development of urban and rural areas? But also seriously threaten the health of urban and rural residents? 1? 7 So? Study and formulate technical plans, policies and regulations for pollution control in small towns? Is it urgent to realize the overall planning of urban and rural development? 1? 5. Prosper the economy of small towns and build an industrial pattern of urban-rural interaction.

The core problem of small towns is economic development, which should be based on local resource conditions. 1? 0 environmental advantages? 1? 0 humanistic characteristics, etc? Continue to adjust the agricultural structure, actively develop animal husbandry and vigorously develop small towns? 1? Will the tertiary industry, especially the agricultural product processing industry, strengthen the county economy? 1? seven

It should be pointed out that the cultivation of competitiveness based on endogenous comparative advantages is becoming a small town? 1? Especially the development of small towns with scarce resources? 1? 7 on your own terms? 1? 0 competitive environment? 1? 0 market demand and changing trend, through knowledge learning? 1? Only by accumulating technology and cultivating talents and making corresponding strategic industrial choices can small towns maximize their long-term interests and form their unique charm and attraction? 1? 7 in the long run? It is necessary to build a rational distribution of urban and rural productive forces and an industrial structure framework in small towns, and form an interactive industrial development pattern between urban and rural areas? 1? On the one hand, it is necessary to guide township enterprises to concentrate industries and products suitable for development in small towns; On the other hand, cities should accelerate industrial upgrading and technological maturity at the same time? 1? Is the labor intensity of product molding high? 1? 0 Resource-intensive industries, adopting technology transfer? 1? 0 equipment transfer? 1? 0 merge and associate? 1? 0 set up a subsidiary or move a new factory to a small town? 1? seven

6. Deepen the structural reform of small towns and promote coordinated economic and social development.

The reform of government management system is the central link of small town system reform, which involves not only the adjustment of rural production relations, but also the reform of rural superstructure directly? 1? We should speed up the transformation of functions and give full play to the economic adjustment role of the government? 1? 0 market supervision? 1? 0 social management and public service functions, and effectively transfer the functions of small town government to the main service market players and create a good development environment? Ensure the normal operation of grassroots political power? 1? Should we steadily push forward the reform of township institutions? 1? 0 rural compulsory education system reform? 1? Comprehensive reform focusing on the reform of county and township financial management system; Gradually establish a housing assistance system for the rural poor who adapt to the economic and social development of small towns, explore the effective circulation mode of rural residential sites, and study the registration and circulation policies of rural housing property rights; Improve the investment and long-term operation and management mechanism of public facilities in small towns, promote the reform of property rights system of village collective economy, and change assets into equity? 1? Farmers should be shareholders to ensure that farmers enter small towns with assets and enjoy the equity income of collective assets; Strengthen farmers' vocational education and skills training. On the issue of implementing the national land policy in small towns, we should improve the land contract policy, promote the circulation of contracted land use rights, guarantee the land contract rights of farmers entering small towns, relieve the worries of farmers entering small towns about land management rights, and ensure that farmers do not lose their land in land circulation? 1? Do not lose land or jobs, so that farmers can get practical benefits in the development of small towns? 1? seven

conclusion

In order to solve the problem of scattered residence of farmers in the development of small towns? 1? Lack of living facilities? 1? Problems such as inefficient use of homestead should be based on the location characteristics of small towns. 1? 0 economic situation and the reality of villages, and promote the transformation process of small towns and villages in a targeted manner? 1? Adhere to the principle of promoting the whole town from point to area, and do not engage in formalism, compulsion, similarity, arranged substitution or blind comparison? 1? seven

While pursuing current economic benefits, the development of small towns should not ignore equally important social and environmental benefits. We must change the economic development concept of extensive management in the past, choose to strengthen clean production, pay attention to energy conservation, make full use of green and renewable energy, and maintain stability? 1? A sustainable and healthy development model? 1? seven

References:

[1] Li. Building a Harmonious New Countryside [J]. Rural Cooperative Communication, 2006( 1 1).

[2] Cao Zongmin. How to develop small towns in the new period [J]. Urban Management, 2006(3).

[3] Feng. The substantial causes and solutions of the problems concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers [J]. Journal of Shanxi Finance and Taxation College, 2006(3).

[4] Yang Shouchun. Five articles should be done well in the construction of new countryside [J]. Zhejiang today, 2006(2).