The second part (paragraphs 2-4): comprehensively analyzes Tao Yuanming's reading attitude, and points out the two meanings of "not seeking for a good solution". In the second paragraph, starting from the origin of "not asking for a very good solution", it shows that people misinterpret the meaning of "not asking for a very good solution", and Tao Yuanming's reading attitude is correct and worth learning. The third paragraph, a comprehensive analysis of Tao Yuanming's reading attitude. First of all, we should form the habit of "studying hard". Only by "studying hard" can we talk about the problem of "seeking good strategies". Secondly, the key to reading is "knowledge", which is very difficult. Therefore, Tao Yuanming is very happy every time he "understands". The fourth paragraph explains that because it is not easy to "understand", Tao Yuanming had to say "I don't want to understand very much". It is pointed out that "not seeking a very solution" has two meanings. One is to show modesty, because not all books can be read, so we admit that "we don't ask for a solution." The second is to explain the reading method, don't be opinionated, and understand the main idea.
The third part (paragraphs 5-6): Advocating the open-minded attitude of "not asking for a solution" and proving it with ancient examples. The fifth paragraph advocates an open-minded reading attitude of "not seeking answers". Take plekhanov as an example. He thinks he is familiar with Marx's works and "seeks answers". In fact, he made many wrong explanations. Today, when reading classic works, we must read with an open mind and understand their spiritual essence. In the sixth paragraph, it is introduced that the ancients read books with an attitude of "not seeking answers". Give an example of Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang's reading is "looking at the overall situation", which is more brilliant, wider in knowledge and more comprehensive in understanding problems than Xu Shu and others.
The fourth part (paragraphs 7-8): fully explain "don't ask for a solution" and point out that you should not stick to your own opinions in reading and give up the whole because of a certain part. In the seventh paragraph, we give a comprehensive explanation of "not seeking extreme solutions". On the other hand, "not seeking extreme solutions" is not general or serious. It just sticks to the word and does not give up the whole because of a certain part. The eighth paragraph, followed by the meaning of the last paragraph, shows that the meaning of Lu Xiangshan's quotations is not to lose big because of small things, which is similar to the meaning of "not asking for a solution"
The fifth part (the ninth paragraph) emphasizes the positive proposition that important books should be read repeatedly. Because books can't be read at one time, the author puts forward the view that "important books must be read repeatedly" at the end of the article, which gives readers useful suggestions.