1. Multiple-choice questions (of the following four options for each question, only 1 is correct, please fill in the code in brackets).
1, the certificate of the contract of carriage of goods by road is (a), which stipulates the obligations and rights of both the carrier and the shipper.
A consignment note b, bill of lading c, bill of lading d, bill of lading
2. The main content of the revision of the International Bill of Lading Convention is (d).
A, protect the rights and interests of the owner b, increase the carrier's compensation limit c, and extend the limitation of action d, b and c.
3. When a company registered in Shenzhen has a maritime cargo dispute, the litigation jurisdiction belongs to (b).
A. China Maritime Court B, Guangzhou Maritime Court C, Shenzhen Maritime Court D and Shenzhen Intermediate People's Court.
4. Enterprises can focus on improving (b) by using third-party logistics.
A, economic benefits B, core competitiveness C, competitiveness D, social benefits
5.(c) refers to the planning, implementation and control of the material flow process from the point of product consumption to the point of product production.
A, production logistics B, forward logistics C, reverse logistics D, supply logistics
6. The tolerance requirement of the certification plan is (D), thus expanding the procurement environment.
A, the original purchasing environment capacity is not enough to support the purchasing demand; B, there is no corresponding remaining purchasing power demand for the time being.
C, the shrinking procurement environment in the past can no longer meet the new procurement needs D, A, C.
7. The number of certified products = the required number of R&D samples +( A )+ the number of samples+the number of maneuvers.
A quantity required for inspection and test b, trial production quantity c, development batch d and sample quantity adjustment.
8. Planned order placing time = required arrival time -( B )- order cycle-buffer time.
A, order processing time b, certification cycle c, inventory time d, delivery cycle
9. If the supplier fails to deliver the goods and there is no specific compensation standard in the contract, the standard (d) shall prevail.
A, buyer b, supplier c, contract law d, procurement practice
10. The bidding steps are as follows: ① Publish the bidding announcement; (2) Preparation of tender documents; ③ Pre-qualification; (4) Hire a bidding consulting agency. The correct workflow is (c).
a、①②③④B、④③②①C、②①③D、③②①
1 1. The remaining demand for purchase is (b).
A, the market supply is greater than the demand b, the market supply of purchased goods is less than the buyer's demand.
C, the output is greater than the customer's inventory d, and the market supply and output are less than the buyer's demand.
12, and the purchasing elasticity can be expressed by formula (a).
A, purchasing flexibility =[ 1- (production peak supply timely rate-production low supply timely rate) ÷ average supply timely rate ]× 100%.
B, purchasing flexibility =[ 1+ (production peak supply timely rate-production low supply timely rate) ÷ average supply timely rate ]× 100%.
C, purchasing flexibility =[ 1+ (production peak supply timely rate-average supply timely rate) ÷ production low supply timely rate ]× 100%.
D, purchasing flexibility =[ 1- (production peak supply timely rate-average supply timely rate) ÷ production low supply timely rate ]× 100%.
13. Among the following procurement performance evaluation indicators, the one that does not belong to the price performance indicator is (D).
A, the difference between the actual price and the standard cost B, the difference between the actual price and the past moving average price
C, the ratio of the current purchase price to the basic purchase price d, and the annual purchase amount.
14. To make the certification plan, it is necessary to determine the number of certification items and the start time of certification, in which the calculation formula of the number of certification items is (a).
A number of certified products = number of developed samples+number of inspection and test requirements+number of samples+number of exercises.
B. Number of certified articles = number of samples to be developed-number of inspection tests+number of samples+number of maneuvers.
C number of certified items = number of developed samples+number of inspection and test requirements-number of samples+number of maneuvers.
D. Number of certified articles = number of samples to be developed+number of inspection and testing+number of samples-number of maneuvers.
15. The reasonable layout of enterprise warehouses includes (b).
A. Reasonable setting of enterprise warehouses B. Reasonable layout of all kinds of warehouses.
C, warehouse management personnel equipped with D, the production layout of the enterprise
16 and (b) are the management strategies for Class C materials.
A, each item has a number B. Coordinate with suppliers to shorten the delivery time as much as possible.
C, put the goods in an easy-to-access position D, properly keep the safety stock to avoid stock shortage.
17, the basic idea of CVA is to divide the inventory into 3 ~ 5 categories according to (a).
A, key B, economy C, rationality D, availability
18, the strength of the performance evaluation index for measuring the logistics service in a shortage period is (c).
A, out-of-stock frequency b, order completion rate c, supply rate d, reliability rate
19 and (b) are not indicators of inventory availability.
A, supply rate b, profit rate c, order completion rate d, shortage frequency
20. The ability of an enterprise to provide products or services when customers need it is represented by (A).
A, availability b, reliability c, safety d, flexibility
2 1 and (c) are not legal features of warehousing contracts.
A, the object of custody must be movable property b, unnecessary contracts c, possible contracts d and unfinished contracts.
22. The contract law stipulates that (a) after the custodian accepts the goods within the storage period, the custodian shall bear the responsibility.
A. The goods are not in conformity with the agreement B. The goods are in conformity with the agreement
C. The outer packaging of the goods is intact, but the quality inside the package is inferior; The outer packaging of the goods is intact, but the quantity in the package is very small.
23. The safekeeping party shall deliver the goods according to the warehouse receipt presented in (b), and shall not refuse to deliver the goods on the grounds of whether it is a party to the original contract.
A, the original contract party b, warehouse receipt holder c, endorsee d, endorser
24. (b) is not the main condition for punctual delivery.
A, small batch B, multi-variety C, high frequency D, economic route
25, the limiting factor of distribution service is mainly (b).
A, customer weighted average distance b, market environment change c, distribution center scale d, distribution center facilities conditions.
26, the service scope of the distribution center should not be decided by (c).
A, logistics service level b, customer satisfaction c, existing logistics facilities d, logistics operation planning and design.
27, using the principle of MRP, in the distribution environment, from the quantity and lead time to determine the material distribution demand is a dynamic method (C).
a、JITB、CRPC、DRPD、BPR
28.(b) does not belong to the distribution demand structure.
A, strategic requirements B, strategic requirements C, distribution planning and control requirements D, functional requirements
29. (2) The disadvantages of the distribution network are scattered inventory, increased safety inventory and increased total average inventory.
A, centralized type B, decentralized type C, multi-level type D, vertical type
30, is not conducive to the organization * * * and distribution, transportation scale benefit is difficult to form the distribution mode is (b).
A, transshipment type B, direct distribution type C, storage type D, distribution processing type.
3 1, which sometimes increases users' inventory. The delivery service mode is (a).
A, scheduled delivery b, scheduled delivery c, scheduled delivery d, scheduled route delivery.
32, the distribution of mixed strategy is easy to form a certain (a).
A, economies of scale B, mode of transportation C, mode of ordering D and mode of delivery
33. In the process of cargo transportation, (c) the quantity is complicated.
A, goods distribution b, goods tracking c, goods transfer d, goods delivery.
34, under the premise of not considering the brand, choose the carrier to (D) as the main basis.
A, freight rate B, transportation network C, shortest transportation time D, and the balance between freight rate and transportation time
35, in the transportation cost, the proportion of (a) changes the most.
A, transportation b at both ends of the starting point and the end point, fixed capital c, intermediate main transportation stage d and variable cost.
36. Controlling the transportation cost and optimizing the cargo collection network are the most important for (b) transportation.
A, railway b, highway c, waterway d, aviation
37. Optimizing the transportation network is reflected in (c).
A, price comparison B, combined transport mode C, freight forwarding system D, reducing terminal transportation cost
38, the development of multimodal transport depends on (c).
A. The contractual relationship between the general carrier and the sub-carrier; Allocation of costs and expenses.
C, the connection between various modes of transportation D, container technology
39. The plan that best reflects and responds to the fluctuation of the transportation market is (C).
A, annual transportation plan B, monthly transportation plan C, ten-day transportation plan D and five-year transportation plan
40. (1) It is the basis for handling freight accidents afterwards.
A, freight record b, freight bill c, bill of lading d and freight bill
4 1.(d) It should be considered when selecting the carrier.
A, transportation time b, transportation price
C, transportation quality and transportation capacity D, comprehensive consideration of transportation time, price, transportation capacity and transportation quality.
42, the core idea is to "eliminate all unnecessary waste", in the production logistics management practice to eliminate non-value-added activities and unnecessary links management method is (D).
a、TQCB、BPRC、MRPD、JIT
43, from the point of view of logistics, MRP actually reflects a (c) mode of operation.
A, product flow direction B, push type C, material flow direction D, and logistics control
44. The basic idea of (d) is to integrate MRP with all other work, resources and financial plans directly related to production and business activities, and realize the systematization of enterprise management.
I. MRP, JITC, MRP, MRP
45, using the principle of MRP, in the distribution environment, it is a dynamic method to determine the material distribution demand from the aspects of quantity and lead time (D).
a、MRPⅱb、ERPC、JITD、DRP
46. The logical operation rule of material requirement planning is (c) to calculate the production quantity and time limit of each component.
A, follow process route b, be parallel to process route c, be opposite to process route d, and be synchronized with process operation.
47. The capacity requirement plan converts the parts required by the material requirement plan into (b), and the material requirement into the capacity requirement.
A, life b, standard load hour c, service time d, and service cost ratio.
48, MRP input route file does not include (c).
A, the processing to be carried out and its sequence b, the work centers involved.
C, the processing and equipment process requirements to be carried out d, the time quota required for processing.
49, the core module of ERP system is (B).
A, management module B, production control management module C, logistics management module D and human resource management module
50, many varieties of small batch production logistics is characterized by (a).
A, the repeatability of production is moderate; B, the importance of materials is low, and the procurement cost is high.
C, material consumption quota is not easy to accurately determine d, diversification of feeding system.
5 1, the vast majority of liners are operating on route (d), calling at ports along the route to load and unload container goods.
A, one-way B, ocean C, round trip D, circulation
52, the main basis for making liner schedule is (b).
A port density b, departure interval c, stopping time d and meteorological environment of the route
53, the key to maintain a normal liner schedule is (a).
A, port operation time control B, climate accident C, ship speed D, port dispatching capacity
54. The export procedure of container freight is: (d).
A, cargo collection and ship booking → container freight station packing → transportation B, cargo packing → container loading → transportation → arrival and delivery.
C, booking space → sending empty containers → sealing heavy containers in the site → storing and loading goods in the station → document circulation.
D, release the shipping schedule/book the shipping space → release the empty containers → approach and seal the heavy containers → keep and ship the containers → carry them → deliver them.
55, container freight import procedure is (b).
A. Review the documents → arrange unloading → notify the owner to pick up the goods.
B, review the import documents → import declaration → arrange unloading → notify the owner or arrange the next transportation.
C. Import declaration → unloading and tally → notifying the owner to pick up the goods.
D, review the import documents → arrange the ship to enter the port → unload the goods → take delivery by the owner.
56, container freight export documents is the most basic (c).
A bill of lading b, dock receipt c, packing list d and container bill of lading.
57, the core of the international freight laws and conventions is stipulated in (d).
A.b. obligations and rights of carrier and shipper
C, the carrier's minimum liability and liability limit D, the liability for damages to the goods.
58. The most important of the following transport documents is (d).
A, freight bill b, insurance policy c, claim bill d, bill of lading
59, China chartering company owned time charter mode is (C).
a、BALTIME 1939。 New york agriculture products exchange
C, sino time 1980d, berth grain charter party
60, voyage charter party is widely used in (a).
A, Jin Kang B, Baltimore C, Nogland, Australia
6 1. The road and bridge transportation business in the United States uses two modes of transportation to transfer the goods discharged to the ports on the west coast of the United States to the inland areas of the United States, and enjoys preferential freight rates, which is (D).
A. SLB traffic b, MLB traffic c, IPI traffic d and OCP traffic.
62, most of China's container freight station belongs to (a) freight station.
A and B are at the container terminal, C is near the container terminal, D is inland and bonded logistics park.
63, the following options, liner import process is correct (D).
A, the consignee prepares import documents → inspection and customs declaration → document change → goods handover → delivery.
B. The consignee prepares the import documents → handles the handover of the goods → changes the documents → applies for inspection and declaration → picks up the goods.
C. The consignee prepares the import documents → changes the documents → handles the handover of the goods → applies for inspection and declaration → picks up the goods.
D. The consignee prepares the import documents → changes the documents → applies for inspection and declaration → handles the handover of the goods → takes delivery of the goods.
64. In multimodal transport, (b) stipulates that if the transport section where the goods are lost or damaged can be determined, the relevant laws of that section shall apply to the liability and limitation of liability of the multimodal transport operator.
A, unified responsibility system B, network responsibility system C, single responsibility system D, and overall responsibility system
65, (a) is the most important link in the design of logistics management information system.
A, demand analysis B, organizational structure and function analysis C, business process analysis D, data flow chart
66, the establishment of a new logistics management information system is mainly to determine the new system (B).
A, overall goal B, function module and management mode C, business process D, external interface
67, in the design of logistics information management system, the technical content focuses on (D).
A, data flow diagram design b, code design c, database design d, b, c.
68, the database stored in the computer for a long time (b).
A, all data b, organized data collection.
C, management software between users and operating systems D, computer information integration
69, relational database language SQL, also known as structured query language, it is (C).
A, data management system B, data operating system C, data management foundation D, data reading system
70. The hierarchical relationship of logistics enterprise informatization is (a).
A logistics operation information system → logistics business information platform → enterprise extranet → logistics public information platform.
B. Intranet → Extranet → Supply Chain Management
C, logistics function subsystem → logistics integrated management platform → logistics industry information platform → government information platform.
D, enterprise internal information system → electronic data exchange system → enterprise external trading network → information platform of government functional departments
7 1 and (b) are the basis of network scheme design. We should carefully analyze the development goal of enterprise informatization and plan the specific content and business of informatization.
A, network protocol B, network demand analysis C, backbone network design D, network security design
72, (c) is through electronic means, using standardized format, using computer networks for structured data transmission and exchange.
A: EIRB, CLPC, EDID, doctor.
73, point of sale real-time management system, namely (D) system, provides help for real-time control of business activities.
A, OCRB, miscellaneous, EOSD, participating organizations
74, which of the following reflects the timeliness requirements of logistics information system (B).
A, consumers can quickly obtain the required logistics information anywhere.
B when the product owner "in process" enters the "finished product" status, the inventory can be updated quickly.
C, when there is an abnormal situation, the logistics information system can make suggestions to the management department in time.
D, the information system must be able to provide data that can meet the needs of specific customers.
75, the accuracy of the logistics information system can be interpreted as (a).
A, the degree to which the report of the logistics information system is compared with the physical inventory or actual situation.
B, logistics information system should be able to accurately meet the personalized requirements of customers.
C, logistics information system should have certain decision-making ability.
D, logistics information system can accurately handle all kinds of abnormal situations.
76, EDI is through electronic means, using the format of (c), using the computer network for the transmission and exchange of structured data.
A, WordB, hypertext c, standardized d, RTF
77, customer profitability analysis is the basis of data mining. Data mining technology plays a role by helping users understand and improve customers' profitability. Understanding the profitability of customers is the key to enterprise management, and its overall goal is to improve (a).
A, return on investment b, customer satisfaction c, the overall goal of the enterprise d, market transparency
78, the principle of logistics information system development does not include (d).
A, leadership participation B, actual effect C, optimization and innovation D, simplification
79. The main difference between vocational training and traditional education lies in vocational training (b).
A, training staff skills B, must be closely linked with the strategic objectives of the enterprise.
C, cultivate corporate culture D, cultivate employees' good employment quality and sense of belonging to the enterprise.
80, before training, should first (D).
A, design teaching materials and teaching methods B, choose training institutions and teachers.
C, calculate the training cost d, and evaluate the trainees' ability in a specific environment.
8 1, due to the practicality of logistics operation and the particularity of the venue, the best way of logistics training is to adopt (a).
A. Multimedia training B. Employment guidance training C. Simulation training D. On-the-job on-site training
82, in the logistics training and guidance, that the decisive factor of logistics management is the quality of (b).
A, technical personnel b, management personnel c, business personnel d, administrative personnel
Second, multiple-choice questions (there are multiple options for each of the following questions, and at least two options are correct. Please fill in the code in brackets)
1, the main content of logistics strategic management consists of (BCD).
A, marketing strategy B, facility location strategy C, operation strategy D, organization strategy
2. International conventions on international carriage of goods by sea include (ABD).
A. international convention to unify some legal rules of bill of lading B. protocol to international convention to amend some legal rules of bill of lading
C. Hague Protocol D and the United Nations Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Sea
3. The benefits brought by 3.EOS system to retail industry include (ABCD).
A, reduce inventory B, reduce delivery errors C, improve ordering business D, and establish a perfect store management system.
4. The following factors that affect the determination of the total amount of goods purchased are (ACD)
A, changes in market demand b, corporate credit relationship c, commodity price rise and fall d, bank interest rate.
5. Prepare the procurement certification plan, including (ABD) and other parts.
A, evaluating the certified quantity b, analyzing the development batch demand c, evaluating the remaining quantity d, and analyzing the remaining demand.
6. The main link of bid evaluation by advantage integral method is (ABCD).
A, assigning a weight to each scoring standard; B, calculate the total score of each tender.
C. Calculate the quotient d of "Quote Divided by Total Integral" and select the bid with the lowest quotient.
7. When making a purchasing plan, the steps to calculate the certification capability include (ABCD).
A, analyzing the project authentication data b, calculating the overall authentication ability c, calculating the authentication ability d, and determining the remaining ability.
8. The procurement certification plan needs to evaluate the certification requirements, including (ABD).
A, analyze the development batch requirements b, analyze the allowance requirements c and project details d, and determine the certification requirements.
9. Among the following options, (ABC) is the content that belongs to the preliminary review of the tender when bidding for procurement.
A. check whether the tender is complete. B. check whether there is any calculation error in the tender.
C, review the requirements of the tender and tender documents whether there is a significant deviation d, review the financial ability of suppliers.
10, the bidding documents have (ABCD), and after preliminary examination by the bid evaluation committee, they will be treated as rejected bids.
A, the bidder's name or organization is inconsistent with the prequalification.
B. Failing to submit the bid bond as required in the tender documents.
C, the consortium bid does not attach the bidding agreement of all parties to the consortium.
D, not according to the prescribed format to fill in, the content is incomplete or the keywords are vague and illegible.
1 1 and (ACD) are the legal features of warehousing contracts.
A promise contract b, necessary contract c, movable property contract d and paid contract
12. The calculation of authentication ability is the accounting of (ABC).
A, supplier certification capacity B, order capacity C, surplus capacity D, and market surplus inventory
13 and (ACD) belong to Class A material management strategy.
First, every item has a number. B, safety stock can be larger, to avoid out of stock.
C, a small amount of procurement, as far as possible in the case of not affecting the demand to reduce inventory D, the use of regular ordering method, its inventory must be counted regularly.
14, equipment purchase decision must meet (ACD).
A, the lowest cost b, the most advanced technical performance c, the shortest moving distance d and the smallest storage space.
15, the basis for the decision-making of storage equipment renewal is (CD).
A, one-time investment expense b, recurrent operating expense c, estimated service life d, and equipment use cost.
16. After the warehouse contract is effectively established, the warehouse administrator has the obligation of (BCD).
A. at the request of the owner, deliver the goods at any time. B. bear the losses caused by natural forces.
C, storage of goods D, termination of the contract, the original returned to the original owner.
17, the main strategies to reduce distribution costs are (ABD).
A, mixed method b, combined method c, personalized method d, standardization
18. The performance evaluation index system of distribution center consists of (ACD).
A. Performance evaluation of business activities B. Balanced evaluation of delivery quantity and price C. Internal performance evaluation D. External performance evaluation
19. Enterprises implementing the delay strategy should meet the requirements such as (BCD).
A, the product structure is complex and the processing is difficult; B, the product is highly modular.
C, there is little difference between the customized process and the original process. D, the product life cycle is short, the market changes greatly, the sales fluctuates greatly, and the price competition is fierce.
20, distribution differentiation strategy is based on the characteristics of products, different sales level and make (AC).
A, inventory B, order cycle C, transportation mode D, delivery mode
2 1, the representative customer service evaluation index is (ABCD).
A, delivery error rate b, feedback processing time limit c, customer recovery times d, information availability.
22, the basis of logistics differentiation strategy is (BD).
A, different transportation seasons b, different product characteristics c, different personnel composition d, different customer service levels.
23, transportation route planning methods include (BCD).
A, the shortest route at sea b, the shortest distance by road.
C, the shortest railway stay time method D, the maximum transit volume method of sea containers
24. The market factor of transportation exists in (ABC).
A, between different carriers B, different transportation seasons
C, the distance between the destination and the transportation network d, and the price guidance of industry associations.
25, the content of the transportation price comparison method includes (ACD).
A. Scope of application of freight rate B. Depreciation of means of transport C. Mode of shipment D. Calculation method of transportation mileage
26, container transportation mode is realized by (ABD).
A. Consolidate warehouses and stocks B. Consolidate transport vehicles C. Order cooperation D. Consolidate batches and reduce operating shifts
27, belongs to the transportation process is (ABCD).
A, goods distribution b, goods tracking c, goods transfer d, goods delivery.
28, when making a transportation plan to consider (ABCD).
A. General situation of national material allocation B. Support requirements of key industries
C, market changes D, line selection and optimization
29, the basic form of enterprise production logistics layout according to (AB) classification.
A, workflow B, production system function C, material walking route D, facility layout
30, material handling route is divided into (ABC).
A, direct type B, channel type C, central type D, radial type
3 1, independent demand product calculation includes (BC).
A. Intermediate product B, final product C, after-sales service spare parts D and emergency prevention spare parts.
32. The advantage of logical operation rules of material requirements planning is (ABD).
A, automatically calculate the number of parts and materials needed for manufacturing products; B, dynamically simulate the material demand in the subsequent cycle.
C, determine all independent material requirements d, and facilitate the adjustment and modification of the plan.
33. The logistics feature of multi-variety mass production is (ABC).
A, the materials processed into basic products have high repeatability; B, logistics meet the requirements of personalized customization.
C, inventory becomes an integral part of the supply chain D, the material demand and operation process of each variety determine the time consumption.
34, a single variety of mass production logistics characteristics is (ABCD).
A, due to the high repeatability of material processing, the external independence and internal correlation of material requirements are easy to plan and control.
B, because the product design and process design are relatively stable, the material consumption quota is easy and suitable for accurate formulation.
C, due to the single production variety, the supplier of material procurement in the manufacturing process is fixed, and the external logistics is relatively easy to control.
D, realize the automation and high efficiency of logistics, emphasize the systematization of logistics functions of procurement, production and sales, and introduce the organic combination of various advanced technologies of logistics enterprises such as transportation, warehousing, distribution, loading and unloading and packaging.
35, liner freight rate is composed of (BD).
A. Grade freight rate B, basic freight rate C, air freight rate D and additional freight rate
36. The main difference between a container bill of lading and an ordinary ocean bill of lading is (ABC).
A. Confirmation clause B, carrier's liability period and limitation of liability
C. deck cargo Option D. Cargo stowage restrictions
37, international freight accident claim processing procedure is (ABD).
A. notice of loss reporting B. application for inspection C. provision of claim basis D. submission of claim documents.