Analysis of Lin Daiyu's Character Image
Lin Daiyu is one of the most important figures in A Dream of Red Mansions, which has been evaluated by researchers for many years.
There are pros and cons, and each holds its own word. This paper explores and analyzes this tragic figure from Lin Daiyu's inner temperament and noble spiritual character.
On this basis, the author discusses the causes of her tragedy in order to better understand Lin Daiyu, a tragic image full of poetic and ideal colors.
Temperament and personality; Spiritual character; disloyalty
In A Dream of Red Mansions, Xue Baochai, Shi Xiangyun and Lin Daiyu are the efforts of the author.
Three heroines are described, but the author Cao Xueqin seems to be interested in Lin Daiyu.
What makes people like it even more is that "Princess Xiaoxiang" is undoubtedly an almost immortal existence for Cao Xueqin.
Bamboo in Xiaoxiang Pavilion is a compliment to Lin Daiyu's personality.
Although the author was so devoted, she finally gave her a tragic ending, which made more
Readers have a strong interest in Daiyu, which makes many readers crazy about Daiyu, and even
She died. This shows that the image of Daiyu has great charm. So, she
Where is her charm and why can she stand out among the women in the Grand View Garden?
Out, how moved readers, become eternal youth in the corridor of classical literature.
What about the image? To answer this question, we need a comprehensive study of Lin Daiyu.
Get a more accurate conclusion.
First, Lin Daiyu's unique temperament and personality.
(1) Beautiful appearance
Lin Daiyu has a beautiful face and a natural charm. "Two curved eyebrows,
A pair of eyes that seem happy but not happy are full of sadness and a disease. Tears,
Breathe slightly. Laziness shines on the water like a beautiful flower and acts like a weak willow. The heart knows much more than the stem,
Get sick like a western child and win three points. "The first time we met Lin Daiyu, she just came to Jia Fu.
By praising Xifeng and what Baoyu saw in her eyes, the author described her fairy-like beauty.
When Xi-feng saw this, she cried, "There are such beauties in the world! I just saw it today
Yes! In Baoyu's eyes, "Tingting's daughter" and "fairy-like sister" are tactful.
Romantic, beautiful and moving, he has an indescribable charm that deeply touched his heart.
Therefore, Lin Daiyu's beauty has also aroused the infinite reverie of future generations.
(2) A clever mind
Lin Daiyu is a rare intelligent woman with a beautiful appearance and a clever mind.
"Dream" describes her saying that "the heart knows more than the stem" and compares her with people with "seven exquisite hearts"
Compared with dry, in order to highlight her ice snow cleverness. Her tutor, Jia Yucun, said he was here.
Female students "behave differently and behave differently from ordinary women". Because of her mother's name, Jia Min,
He reads the word "min" and reads it as "secret". When he wrote, the word "people" was also reduced by one or two.
Pen ". When she arrived in Jiafu, she was still a child, but she remembered her mother's entrustment before her death: "Grandma's house.
Different from other families, ... pay attention step by step, always care, and don't say a word.
Take one more step and you will be laughed at. "She always thinks, secretly; In that way
His words and deeds are so polite and decent. Because Daiyu is clever,
Besides, her dependence on others makes her very sensitive. Zhou ruijia
Send the palace flowers and finally send them to her. She suspects that others will choose the rest before sending them to her.
One night, she called Yuan, but Qingwen didn't recognize her voice and refused.
Open the door and say, "Sir Zhong ordered that no one should enter!" Make Daiyu angry
In a daze at the door, he wanted to attack and thought, "Although it's menstruation's house, it's like his own."
The bottom is the guest side. Now that parents are dead and helpless, the family lives in harmony. If it's serious,
Gas, also feel boring. "When I was sad and crying, I heard the laughter of Baoyu Baochai.
More and more angry, "more think more sad; I don't care about the coldness of Cangtai, the coldness and loneliness of Flower Diameter.
Standing in the shade of flowers in the corner, I was sad and sobbed. "One day she was ill in bed and listened.
The old woman in the garden called her granddaughter Daiyu.
But I thought I was cursing myself and fainted with anger. Others are joking, and she thinks it is.
A slight insult to oneself. She is really a "little girl" and even a little "sick". However, if
When we think of her life experience and situation and her strong self-esteem, we will think that this is
Very natural.
(3) frank and sincere attitude
Xue Baochai is shrewd and can please people in many ways, while Lin Dai
Jade is honest and pure to people and sees it clearly. She respects herself and others. She treats purple.
Juan, like a sister, is a close relative of flesh and blood, and sincere friendship is touching. Xiangling studies poetry, Baochai.
I am extremely tired of mocking her for "looking forward to Sichuan"; Xiangling asked Daiyu for advice, but Daiyu's enthusiasm remained undiminished.
And said, "If you want to write poetry, you should worship me as a teacher." Pure and transparent as a clear spring. She gave incense.
Ling explained the practice and requirements of writing poems, and also lent her treasured poems to Xiangling.
Reading the content and correcting her homework can be called "tireless teaching". She is generous to others.
Don't be sad. Shi Xiangyun compared her to a player and hurt her self-esteem. She was a little angry.
But after a while, I took Baoyu's "parasitic grass" back to my room, and then I "watched it with Xiangyun". right
He is particularly naive and sincere in his attitude towards Baochai. This is a rival in love, there is no suspicion of guessing, but in
Xue Baochai showed a little concern for her, and after "disciplining" her, she was open and honest.
Zhao took out his heartfelt words to Xue Baochai and blamed himself: "Of course, you always treat others."
Excellent, but I doubt it most, I think you have a traitor in your heart. You said the day before yesterday.
Miscellaneous books are not good, you advise me to be kind. I am very grateful to you. I was wrong in the past, really
It's all wrong until now. "From then on, she treated Baochai like a sister, and even Baoyu was surprised. from
It can be seen that Daiyu is very simple and lovely, and also reveals her frankness to her friends, that is,
Do the same for your rival in love.
Lin Daiyu is not only frank, but also modest. She never speaks ill of anyone.
On the other hand, even for "inferior people", I never play down a peg or two. She and Zijuan are sisters.
Feelings can fully prove this. Although nightingale is a servant girl, Daiyu never does.
Posing do miss, they are like friends, caring for each other and chatting heart to heart. In addition, each
In the second competition, she always praised others for their good writing, regardless of their level. Lu Xiangyu Ao Yun Jing Guan
Whenever Xiangyun says a good word, she always "gets up and calls Miao" and even says, "I want it!"
Stop writing! "What we usually see is" Lin Daiyu is narrow-minded, bitter and likes to make friends.
Small sex "and the like are only superficial illusions, but Lin Daiyu is actually an ice heart jade pot, crystal clear. "
Transparent and as pure as a child.
(4) Poetic temperament
The beauty of Lin Daiyu is also reflected in her poetic temperament. For example, "Burying Flowers"
Yin, Peach Blossom Poetry, etc. Lin Daiyu described by Cao Xueqin is a poetic fairy.
W: She is versatile, well-read and knowledgeable. She loves books, not just reading four.
Books ",but also like to watch corner plays" The West Chamber ","Peony Pavilion ","Peach Blossom Fan "and so on; about
The works of Li, Du, Wang, Meng, Li Shangyin, Lu You and others are not only familiar to everyone, but also
Research experience; She is not only good at playing drums, but also knows music. Cao Xueqin seems to be interested in putting the talents of past dynasties
Some characteristics of women such as Xue Tao and Li Qingzhao are integrated into Lin Daiyu's character. For example, she
The title "Apricot Curtain in Sight" is the detail of Baoyu's rescue, which is easily reminiscent of Li Qingzhao and
Zhao Mingcheng is compared to the anecdote of drunkenness; "You can pity Xu Cai" and "Lengyue buried the soul of poetry", then
Lin Daiyu was compared to the leaves of the Jin Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. But Lin Daiyu is finished.
It is completely different from the tragic fate and rebellious spirit endowed by Cao Xueqin, a talented woman in previous dynasties.
This kind of personality characteristics, to a certain extent, is expressed through her poetic temperament and poetry.
Right now. In the Grand View Garden, she and Xue Baochai can be described as "two peaks are opposite and two waters are separated".
Far higher than the daughters, on erudition, may be slightly inferior to Baochai; But in poetry,
Lin Daiyu's poems are famous for their agility, novelty and romance.
Lonely, lonely. Every time the poetry club competes for poetry, her poems are often praised and excited by everyone.
Reward, so as to win the championship. Her poems are well written because she is extremely keen.
Perceptual, rich and peculiar imagination and emotional penetration into the scene; Even a grass.
Ordinary things, such as a tree, a mountain and a stone, will be rich when she touches them.
Rich imagination, novel ideas and unique feelings and opinions. Especially valuable is that she
A spirit that can melt one's soul into objective scenery and express one's pain by reciting things.
Soul and tragic fate. For example, her poem Bai Haitang not only describes the charm of Haitang, but also
Pour out her girlish heart. In particular, the phrase "who is shy and silent with" is the most popular.
God: This is not only a description of Haitang's demeanor, but also a monologue of her own mind. She has an inscription.
Unforgettable words, but because of the oppression of the environment and the shackles of self-feudalism, it is the same.
Life is fine, even to his bosom friend Jia Baoyu, he is shy and confined to his heart.
Do it for yourself. This makes it more lonely, lonely and painful. Her poem "Burying Flowers" is
It is Lin Daiyu's life experience after she entered Jia's family, and she lamented her own life experience and tragedy.
The representative works of all the elegies of fate, she cried and complained with tears and blood,
Expressed the grief and indignation of the traitors. "Wicker elm pods from fang.
Fei, no matter how the peach blossoms float with Li Fei, there are resentment against the indifference of the world and resentment against the warmth of human feelings.
For 360 days, the wind and the sword were cruel to her for a long time.
Ruthless criticism of reality? "May my slave have wings and fly to the end of the sky with flowers", which is
Desire and enthusiastic pursuit of beautiful ideals; "Clean is better than dirty.
Trench shows her noble feelings and firm spirit. As for "Nong's present burial"
Flower people laugh, do you know who is buried? Let's see the residual flowers of spring gradually falling, which is the time when beauty dies of old age.
There is no sad song for me, I don't know if the flowers fall and people die. "At the end of the sentence, the book repeated several times.
In particular, and through the description of parrot singing, we can know that the author is of great significance.
Dear: The fate of flowers is also the fate of Daiyu. This is a heart song written with blood and life.
This is a movement to break away from this evil world. It truly reveals a painful
Bitter and full of contradictions, but lonely and noble, until death separates us, highlighting a kind of
Magnificence and sublimity of independent personality. The reason why "Burying Flowers" can arouse readers' strong * * *
Ming, this is the reason. Poetry shows her independent personality and her beauty.
Beautiful and holy soul, poetry makes her have charming artistic brilliance, so to speak, if
Without poetry, there would be no Lin Daiyu.
Second, Lin Daiyu's noble spiritual character.
(A) persistent love
Lin Daiyu's tragedy is a love tragedy, which stems from her persistence in love.
This kind of spiritual and high-quality love was very difficult in the social environment at that time.
What is commendable is that her love with Jia Baoyu is a new type, which has never been seen in history.
Yes, it belongs to the future love.
The most fundamental feature of this kind of love is that it is based on mutual understanding and consistent thinking.
On the basis, it is very pure, sincere and faithful. Lin Daiyu was originally a "lover"
Crazy "and" love ",she born to love, died for love, and love is her life.
Department. Her love for Jia Baoyu is sincere, persistent and consistent. However, their love.
Love occurs, develops and survives in an environment where love is forbidden. Therefore, love is inevitable.
Daiyu's suffering and the poet's sentimental character doomed her tragic life.
Luck. This pent-up and burning love can only be expressed and confided in poetry and crying.
In a word, she is crying for her love. Love has killed her several times when he
When this love of sharing life and death was finally destroyed, she "burned the manuscript" and "lost food".
What kind of love is sincere and firm, pure and holy at the expense of one's own life, feeling the earth moving and sobbing?
Ghosts and gods are touching and shocking, and this is also the highlight of her spiritual beauty. this
This kind of beauty transcends the times and life and death, which is the glory of her life and what she is reading.
What caused the writer's inner shock. How many people shed sympathy, regret and indignation for her?
Tears! Lin Daiyu, who lived in Lacrimosa all her life, smiled before she died. Finally,
"Baoyu, Baoyu, hello-"This unfinished sentence has been left for thousands of years.
Unnecessary resentment! The love of life and death between her and Jia Baoyu and the love they have practiced.
Reason, will compete with the sun and the moon, and live with heaven and earth. Will give life to readers of different times.
Enlightenment of life and enjoyment of beauty.
(2) Rebellious spirit
In the feudal society where "a woman without talent is virtue", Lin Daiyu is not only knowledgeable.
Knowledgeable, but also so hungry to read the study of the mind to describe love.
Script zaju, immersed in that artistic realm. In "Five Beautiful Songs"
She said green beads, said green beads for Shi Chong martyrdom is not worth it; She recited the red stroke and praised the red stroke for being private.
A feat of running; At the banquet, she memorized some fragments from The West Chamber and The Peony Pavilion.
It is even cited as a drinking order, so parents' teaching is ignored, which has to be said.
It is a rebellion against feudal ethics.
Lin Daiyu not only showed her talents without scruple, but also cooperated with Jia Fu.
Jia Baoyu, the "devil incarnate", "evil begets evil roots" and the second _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Heart. She broke through the shackles of feudal ethics of "parents' orders and matchmakers' words" and boldly
Pursuing the freedom of love and marriage embodies ideological rebellion and progress.
Love, in her day, was not allowed to fall in love freely. Tested when choosing a spouse.
What I care about is furniture, family status and parents' wishes, as Wang Xifeng said in her novel: "You give.
Our family is a wife, still owe you? You see, the characters are not worthy? Are you compatible with your family?
Going? Does the basic furniture not match? What defiled you? "Although it is a joke, it also reflects.
At that time, society, especially the Jia family's marriage standard, Daiyu had neither property nor property.
No parents or brothers, alone, dependent on others, covered in illness, all kinds of conditions are weighed.
Forget it, she is no match for Baochai, and her love tragedy is a foregone conclusion.
In feudal society, if there is love between men and women in private, it is regarded as a big violation.
The society did not allow it, but Daiyu showed tenacious resistance and rebellious spirit. She also
It is precisely because of this rebellious spirit that it has become a tragedy of the times and a sacrifice of feudal ethics.
Sacrifice.
Lin Daiyu's refusal to persuade Baoyu to take the road of "official career economy" is also a sign of his rebellion.
One. Back to the novel 32, Xiangyun advised Baoyu to see more dignitaries, no.
Baoyu wants to be in the women's team all day, and immediately says, "Girl, go and sit in other sisters' rooms.
Sit down, I'm here carefully polluted the economic knowledge you know ",and then praised Daiyu and said:
"Sister Lin never said these damn words? If she said these damn things, I ...
I have long recognized her. "It can be seen that Daiyu has never said these" fucking words ",so" Baoyu is deep.
To Daiyu. Lin Daiyu's opposition to "official career economy" is essentially a denial of feudalism.
The road of life denies the political power of the landlord class, which coincides with Baoyu.
Close. This kind of like-minded love is based on feudal ethics and law.
All betrayal of the system.
Originated from the innate unique personality temperament and noble spiritual character.
This paper briefly analyzes the image of Lin Daiyu. Throughout her life, it is not difficult to find that,
Living in a big family in feudal society, she is outspoken, open-minded and persistent in pursuing high standards.
Quality love, different from aristocratic families in feudal society, is a unique one in the Grand View Garden.
A group of people. She embodies an avant-garde and progressive democratic thought, and this kind of
At that time, progress was considered rebellious in society, which was not allowed by ethics.
It was her rebellion and persistent pursuit of empathy that caused feudal parents.
Children's dissatisfaction, as a different kind, her failure and tragic fate are doomed.
This tragic image shows the thoughts of personality liberation and human awakening.
Rebellious character, indomitable spirit and unyielding power will follow this typical artistic image.
However, there are always works that inspire and enlighten readers of A Dream of Red Mansions.
Use, this is the practical significance of our analysis of Lin Daiyu's character image.
refer to
[1] Cao Xueqin. A dream of red mansions [M]. Writers Publishing House, 2006.
[2] A millet. Compilation of classical literature research materials? Compilation of data on a dream of red mansions [G]. Zhonghua book company,
2005.
[3] Wang Kunlun. On characters in a dream of red mansions [M]. Beijing Publishing House, 2004.
[4] Chinese Department of Jiangxi University. Translation and Interpretation of Poems in A Dream of Red Mansions [M]. Jiangxi People's Publishing House, 1979.
[5] Zeng. An introduction to a dream of red mansions [M]. Sun yat-sen university press, 200 1.
[6] Zhang Qingshan. People in a dream of red mansions [M]. Zhonghua Book Company, 2008.
[7] Zhou. Charm of the art of the Red Chamber [M]. Writers Publishing House, 2006.
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