At the end of 20 17, the income ratio of urban and rural residents in China was (2.7 1: 1).

Since the reform and opening up, the reform of China's income distribution system has been gradually promoted, which has greatly promoted the improvement of the income level of urban and rural residents. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party and the government have given full play to the functions of redistribution and adjustment, and increased investment in safeguarding and improving people's livelihood. The income growth rate of rural residents is faster than that of urban residents, and the income gap between urban and rural residents continues to narrow. In 20 17, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents was 2.7 1, which was 0.43 lower than that in 2007 and 0. 17 lower than that in 20 12.

With the deepening of poverty alleviation policy and rural revitalization strategy, the per capita disposable income of rural residents continues to grow faster than that of urban residents. In 20021year, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 474 12 yuan, an increase of 96.5% compared with 20 12; The per capita disposable income of rural residents is 1893 1 yuan, which is 20 12 years higher 125.7%. From 20 13 to 202 1, the average annual income growth rate of rural residents is faster than that of urban residents 1.7 percentage points.

The income of residents in the central and western regions has increased rapidly, and the relative income gap between regions has been narrowing. Compared with 20 12 years, in 20021year, the per capita disposable income of residents in the eastern, central, western and northeastern regions increased by 1 10. 1%, 16.2% and/kloc-respectively.

The report pointed out that on the whole, the income of Chinese residents has maintained rapid growth since 10, which has promoted the continuous improvement of consumption level and the continuous enhancement of consumption power. In 20021year, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 24 100 yuan, an increase of 12046 yuan compared with 20 12 years, with an average annual nominal growth of 8%, and an average annual real growth of 5.9% after deducting the price factor.