When teaching "Selling Newspaper Song", first introduce the background of this song, and tell the tragic life of old China Shanghai newsboy with the help of wall charts and acoustics. Expose the reality of poverty, corruption and darkness in the old society. Through the study and singing of this song, we can arouse students' strong love for the new socialist China, which is extremely hateful to the reactionary and dark and corrupt feelings of the old China. Students said that we must cherish today's happy life and set up a lofty ideal of studying hard and serving the motherland from an early age. Another example is: teaching and singing the song "Qianmen loves a big bowl of tea" in the textbook. I let the students listen to the singing first and then watch the performance, thus arousing their interest in learning. Then it briefly introduces the cultural background of Beijing Opera's influence in China. On this basis, teach students to sing this song, so that they can experience the national pride expressed by the song and feel the pride of being a China person. So as to improve students' national pride and patriotism, form their national cultural heritage and inspire them to devote themselves to national rejuvenation and national prosperity.