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Later generations' evaluation of Du Fu
First, Patten in the Qing Dynasty.

Tianbao room is as famous as Li Bai and is called Du Li. However, Yuan Zhen said, "Li Baiqiang's waves are unrestrained, and his sincerity is not as beautiful as his shoulders." If the story is arranged at the end, it will not only rhyme, but also be big or a thousand words, hundreds of times. The writing is heroic, but the wind is clear and the gas is deep, which belongs to the law and is close to the law. Then Li Shang can't get past his enthusiasm. What's the situation? Bai Juyi also said: "Du Fu's poems run through ancient and modern times, perfect, almost too Li." This is Yuan Hebai's theory. It is difficult to hide its source, and it is easy to see the poem at first sight. But the purpose is to be loyal to the monarch and worry about the country, and to be hurt is to think about chaos. Reading his poems can tell his world, so it was called "history of poetry" at that time. ("Full Tang Poetry")

Second, modern Lu Xun:

(1) I always feel that Tao Qian stands farther and Li Bai stands higher, which is also the result of the times. Du Fu doesn't seem to be an ancient man. It seems that he still lives in our pile today. (Sister Liu, "Lu Xun on Classical Literature")

② Du Fu is the backbone of the Chinese nation! (Du Fu, a celebrity in junior high school Chinese textbooks)

Third, the modern poet Kenneth Rexroth [America]:

There is no doubt that my poetry is mainly influenced by Du Fu. I think he is the greatest poet except epic and drama. In some respects, he even surpassed Shakespeare and Homer, at least he was more natural and kind. (Biography of China Writers in Five Thousand Years)

Extended data

The development of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty ensured Du Fu's supremacy as a model of poetry. Su Shi explained the reason like this: "There are countless poets in ancient and modern times, but the one headed by Wu is not hungry and cold, but he never forgets your last meal!" His thinking ability exerted his influence. Because of his yearning for establishing a good social order, he is highly respected by politicians, reformers learn from his sympathy for the poor, and writers learn from his innovation in artistic techniques.

Du Fu's influence on later generations is also moral. Rex Ross, a modern American poet in the 20th century, thinks that what Du Fu cares about is love between people, tolerance and sympathy between people.

Du Fu is famous not only in China, but also overseas. 148 1 year, South Korea translated Du Fu's poems into Korean, which is called Interpretation of Du Fu's Poems and Proverbs. His influence on Japanese literature was relatively late. Until17th century, his reputation in Japan was the same as that in China. Du Fu's influence on Matsuo Bashō is particularly profound. Du Fu is also the favorite writer of American writer Rex Ross.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Fu (a famous realistic poet in Tang Dynasty)