On the role of college counselors in the stability of colleges and universities, the full text is as follows:
Abstract:? After 90? The characteristics of college students in thought, behavior and consumption have brought new challenges to the stability of colleges and universities. Counselors should keep pace with the times, give full play to the role of guidance and guidance, and help students establish a scientific outlook on life and values; Guide students to cultivate independent personality; Solve the difficulties in students' life and study. Strengthen the construction of counselors, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of counselors, give full play to the role of counselors in the stable work of colleges and universities, and promote the harmonious development of campus.
First, the significance of strengthening the stability of colleges and universities
University stability is an important part of China's political stability, ideological stability and order stability. Without the stable development of institutions of higher learning, there will be no stable development of our society. At the same time, the stability of colleges and universities directly affects the sustainable development of higher education in China, the innovative development of knowledge and the invention and creation of technology. It can be seen that the problems of colleges and universities are not only the problems of colleges and universities themselves, but also the problems of the whole society. At the same time, after several years of enrollment expansion, colleges and universities have continuously exposed various contradictions and problems brought about by enrollment expansion. If these problems are not solved, there will be various factors that undermine campus stability, thus undermining the success of higher education reform in China and hindering the continuation of higher education reform. Therefore, in this sense, maintaining the stability of colleges and universities is also an escort for the reform of higher education.
Second, the reasons for the stability of colleges and universities
(A) uneven moral quality
Since the beginning of 1999, the enrollment scale of colleges and universities has become larger and larger, and higher education has gradually kept up? Elite education? Become? Mass education? . And then what? Mass education? It means that the group of educated people is expanding, and the hole in the college entrance examination is getting bigger and bigger, which leads to the uneven quality of college students and some unstable factors on the university campus. For example, poor honesty, disorderly making friends, lack of gratitude and so on.
(B) psychological barriers highlighted
Psychological disorder is a common phenomenon among college students. There are three main reasons: first, the influence of bad social atmosphere; Second, family reasons lead to improper mentality. For example, some college students are lonely because of their parents' emotional disharmony or divorce, so it is difficult to integrate into the group and linger on the internet or games, thus neglecting their studies; Third, the subjective reasons of college students. College students are in adolescence, physically mature and have a good impression on the opposite sex. Many female college students are trapped by love, unable to bear the psychological burden of lovelorn and commit suicide.
Low social skills
Due to the in-depth implementation of the one-child population policy in China, most college students are only children. The only child often enjoys doting and family life. Clothes to reach out and mouth to mouth? Life. Family education arranged by parents makes college students lose their basic social life skills. In addition, due to the development of network culture, roaming cyberspace has become the main lifestyle of college students, ignoring contact and communication with the outside world. Due to the above two reasons, the social ability of college students shows an obvious downward trend.
(d) Emergencies are constantly emerging.
University emergencies have existed since the moment the university existed, and the forms tend to be diversified and the contents tend to be enriched. Graduated from Yunnan University in 2004? Ma Jiajue incident? The frequent incidents of college students jumping off buildings show that college students are seriously inadequate in dealing with personal feelings, personal study and personal life.
Third, the important role of college counselors in campus stability
As front-line student workers, college counselors are mainly responsible for managing college students' daily thoughts and behaviors, including emotion, study, life and career planning.
(A) to help college students establish a correct? Three views?
From the moment students enter school, we will guide them to seriously study and understand the party's principles and policies, learn all kinds of advanced deeds and glorious images, and constantly improve their ideological and political quality and moral quality. At the same time, through the second classroom activities and other practical courses, help them cultivate and form their own personal values, enhance their sense of honor, and form a concept of honor and disgrace with the school, thus promoting the spirit of dedication. In addition, while doing a good job in developing the new party member, college counselors should guide the improvement of college students' ideological and moral qualities, actively explore and cultivate students with noble moral character and excellent academic performance to participate in the training of activists who join the Party, help them move closer to the Party organization in terms of organization and ideology, and give full play to the exemplary leading role of these outstanding students, improve the ideological quality of all students, and finally help them form a scientific outlook on life, world outlook and values.
(2) Grasp the overall situation of students and help them solve problems.
When students encounter difficulties at school, counselors are the first choice for students to seek help because their parents are not around. At this time, college counselors are required to help students solve psychological puzzles and practical problems when they encounter difficulties, and become trusted friends of students. Therefore, counselors should adhere to the people-oriented principle and fully embody humanistic care. When students first enter school, counselors should make a preliminary investigation according to the information when students sign up, and initially form an understanding of the overall situation of the class and master the family situation, learning situation and personality characteristics of the students in the class. Pay special attention to the family information capture of students with family difficulties, and focus on helping and caring for these students. Secondly, through psychological tests, students with poor mental state and slightly defective personality are given key help. On the one hand, it will help them solve their psychological problems, on the other hand, it will pay attention to their behavior and avoid unnecessary harm to themselves and other students.
(3) Guided by promoting students' all-round development, help students form a sound personality.
Counselors not only care about students' thoughts and emotions at all times, but also help students form a good emotional mechanism. On the one hand, guide them to deal with their emotions correctly, thus forming a sound personality system that is positive, optimistic, helpful and grateful. For example, we can make them feel the hardships of life and their parents through social practice activities such as picking up garbage, serving the elderly in nursing homes, caring for left-behind children, and let students understand that they should face life and study positively with a grateful heart, treat themselves correctly, treat people around them and treat society. On the other hand, students can also be given opportunities to know themselves and exercise themselves through class cultural activities, knowledge and skills competitions and other forms. Especially for those students who are introverted and unsociable, counselors should, on the one hand, affirm and praise their correct thoughts and behaviors, establish their self-confidence, and at the same time, correct their unreasonable ideas and help them learn to adjust themselves. For example, some students feel inferior because of financial difficulties. First, counselors should take proper care of their food, clothing, housing and transportation, help them actively apply for scholarships, and solve temporary financial difficulties. Second, we should help them develop an independent and self-reliant character, actively participate in work-study programs, ease family difficulties, and guide them to form a correct view of money, so that they can realize that money is not the only yardstick to measure a person's success. (4) Pay attention to emergencies and strictly implement rules and regulations.
In recent years, unexpected events in colleges and universities have emerged one after another, posing new challenges to the management of the school. Whether the emergency can be properly handled has also become the latest consideration standard for the comprehensive quality of counselors. Specific to class management, we must first establish and improve the configuration of class committees, especially safety information officers and reporters. It is necessary to ensure that the class Committee can report the changes of class students to the counselor at the first time in order to seize the favorable opportunity to solve the problem; The second is to unblock information channels. Through QQ group, Weibo, WeChat contact, give full play to the timeliness of network information dissemination; The third is to establish a special student file. Pay close attention to students who have psychological problems, are tired of studying, skip classes, arrive late and leave early, and have close contact with unknown people in society, and find and solve any problems of these students as soon as possible; Fourth, strict leave and attendance system. Contact the class teacher, do a good job of attendance, and insist on asking for leave before leaving school; Fifth, strengthen the education of major political events. In the face of major sensitive political events, counselors stand firm politically, maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee, pay close attention to students' ideological trends and behaviors, and communicate, exchange and guide with students in a timely manner.
Four, some suggestions to strengthen the construction of college counselors.
(A) to improve the importance attached to the work of counselors.
If teaching, scientific research and the status of teachers are regarded as hard indicators to evaluate the running level of a university, then ideological and political work is a soft indicator. Most colleges and universities obviously don't pay enough attention to the soft index of students' ideological and political work, and some even think that the work of counselors is nothing more than checking students' lateness in class and leaving early, and urging them to study on time, which is insignificant. In fact, the work of counselors is very important for a university. College counselors should not only manage students' daily life, study and other issues, but also pay attention to students' mental health, moral cultivation, career development planning and other quality improvement issues. They should not only become managers, but also become friends and relatives of students. Therefore, college counselors shoulder the heavy responsibility of stabilizing the maximum number of students in colleges and universities. Schools and leaders at all levels must strengthen the construction of counselors, attach importance to the work of counselors and the stability and development of counselors, and give counselors equal treatment from the aspects of post setting, career development, professional title evaluation and employment.
(2) Establish the development mechanism of counselors and realize the professionalization of counselors.
The most prominent feature of student work is tedious. Some people call counselors students? Mom? . Due to the large number of students managed by counselors, according to the requirements of the proportion of college counselors, a counselor usually has to take about 200 students, which is a huge workload and easy to form job burnout. Once the burnout psychology is formed, the management level will definitely decline. Therefore, how to solve the phenomenon of counselors' job burnout is one of the important topics in counselors' work at present. To realize the professionalization and professional development of counselor posts is to realize counselors? Professional attachment? An important way. Therefore, in order to achieve long-term development, the team of counselors must change from the current detailed work type to professionalism and specialization.
In student work, counselors play the roles of psychological counselors, defenders of legitimate rights and interests-defenders of lawyers' image and career planning consultants. These roles will definitely make the counselor's work from the original? Practical? Become? Practical research type? . Therefore, colleges and universities must provide a perfect mechanism for the subsequent development of counselors, incorporate the career planning of counselors into the comprehensive development design of the school, form a perfect development system, and realize the professionalization of counselors' work. Accordingly, education departments and universities should also establish corresponding training mechanisms for counselors, and regularly train counselors to improve their management quality, professional quality and comprehensive quality. Let counselors form self-esteem for their work and let them understand that their work is a long-term and arduous task, which is related to the stability of the school and the development of students.
(three) to enhance the sense of responsibility, clear responsibilities.
In view of China's educational model, counselors should form a unique educational model for college students. The first and most important thing is to strengthen safety education, legal education and mental health education for students. Because China's early education (primary education) attaches importance to intellectual education, it ignores that this period is an important stage of moral cultivation. Therefore, it is not only a need but also a responsibility of counselors to make up for college students' ideological and moral cultivation on campus. College counselors must provide comprehensive education and help to college students from ideological, political, moral and psychological aspects. Second, college counselors should pay attention to spiritual communication with students. On the one hand, a psychological counseling room can be established to help students with psychological counseling and suggestions, and a private channel for communication between teachers and students can be established so that students can confide in their tutors with confidence; The third is to strengthen the classification guidance for students. Is the university campus the first time for students to go to society? Class society? What can happen in society, students may experience it for the first time on campus, and they will also experience all kinds of students. Therefore, counselors cannot use uniform standards to measure all students. They should classify students. For example, the management of the backbone of the student union and the house girls cannot be generalized, and different guidance should be given according to the characteristics of different groups.
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On the role of college counselors in the stable work of colleges and universities;
1. On student management of college counselors
2. Three work experiences of college counselors
3. Three work experiences of college counselors
4. Three personal work experiences of college counselors
5. Three pieces of training experience for college counselors
6. Research papers on professional ethics construction of college counselors
7. The confusion and countermeasures of the promotion of college counselors' professional titles
8. How to strengthen the professional ethics construction of university staff?