2. Table of Contents: A table of contents is a brief list of main paragraphs in a paper. (Essays don't need to be listed in the table of contents)

3. Summary: It is an excerpt from the main content of the article, requiring short and pithy content.

4. Definition of keywords: keywords are selected from the title, abstract and text of the paper, which are words with substantive significance to express the central content of the paper. Generally, 3-8 words are selected as keywords for each paper, and a new line is set at the bottom left of the "abstract".

5. Text of the paper: raising questions-arguments; Analyze problems-arguments and arguments; Solve problems-demonstrate methods and steps; Conclusion.

6. References: The references of the paper are the main documents that can be referenced or quoted in research and writing, and are listed at the end of the paper.

7. Binding cover: the cover of the paper should be concise and generous, and the title, school, department, instructor's name, author's name and completion date of the paper should be written well.

Extended data

Precautions:

1, the abstract of the paper should exclude the content that has become common sense in this subject field; Never write what should appear in the introduction into the abstract; Generally don't interpret and comment on the content of the paper.

2. Use the third person. It is suggested that the description methods such as "research …", "report …" and "investigation …" should be used to indicate the nature and theme of the literature at one time, instead of "this article" and "author" as subjects.

3. In addition to being really inflexible, mathematical formulas and chemical structural formulas are generally not used, and there are no illustrations and tables.

4. Use simple and direct sentences. Avoid using idioms, common sayings or unnecessary technical terms.

Source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Papers