First of all, candidates should choose the appropriate style according to their knowledge structure and writing expertise. Students who are good at writing narratives should use the first topic or turn the second topic into a narrative. Students who are good at writing argumentative essays use the second question directly.
Most of the articles written as narratives are either bland, or the examples are false, or the materials are outdated and lack true feelings, which cannot arouse readers' interest in reading. On the other hand, the topic of this argumentative paper is very selective, and the materials and aphorisms that can prove the argument are all pitching and ready to come. Many articles, with clear views, full examples and incisive language, make people fondle admiringly, and naturally get high marks. Therefore, it is more appropriate to write an argumentative essay on this topic, and the score is relatively high.
The situation in the examination room is ever changing. Candidates must not book what articles they want to write before the exam, but make a decision based on the exam questions and their own thinking.
2. Give the composition a good topic.
The quality of the topic also reflects the author's level, so there is a saying that "a good topic is half the article"
So how to give a good title to the examination composition? The author thinks: the topic should be simple and clear. Clever use of famous sayings or proverbs. Borrow poetic language. Use more practical topics. If the topic is narrative, the main events should be highlighted. If the topic is argumentative, it's better to make it argumentative.
The following topics are good topics in this composition. Narration: Ward, unforgettable 48 hours; That time, I ran away from home; Scared in the internet cafe; I slipped and fell into a cold lake. Argumentation: Caring for animals means caring for human beings; Cherish life; Cherish nature; Cherish family relations; Cherish time; Don't waste time. These topics are narrative, clear in content, full of suspense and fascinating. It is argumentative, concise, clear-cut and rich in literary talent, giving people an unforgettable feeling.
On the other hand, some bad topics are empty, some are ambiguous, some are too connotative, some are too straightforward, some are far from the theme or topic, and some are protracted. Others use noun phrases as topics, which is not suitable for writing argumentative essays.
3. Choose the best materials
After deciding which style to use and establishing the theme and argument of the article, what kind of material to choose has become the key to writing a good article.
Where can I find "rice" and "pot"? Life is the source of creation. In the face of the composition in the examination room, we should "screen" the words, languages and example sentences we usually learn from reading, attending classes, talking with people, reading newspapers, watching TV and listening to the radio, and choose the materials that meet the requirements according to the requirements of the topic-centered argument. Then, according to their proficiency in the material and the application effect, select the best from the rough, and finally make a choice.
There is no doubt that the more materials you master on weekdays, the stronger your selectivity and the better your writing. So you should be a conscientious person in Chinese study at ordinary times.
The following examples are excellent materials in this composition, and you must be familiar with them: Tsinghua University students threw sulfuric acid at black bears in the zoo, which made people feel sad and surprised. The persistent sandstorm once again sounded the alarm for environmental protection. Mr. Lu Xun spent all other people's coffee drinking time on reading, and his achievements were admirable. Paul in How Steel was Tempered was blind and disabled in his lower limbs, but he cherished his life and bravely challenged difficulties, and finally finished two novels on his deathbed. Zhang Haidi, unconscious from the chest down, can't even turn over freely, but she doesn't bow to fate, cherishes her living time and strives to become a famous writer and social activist.
4. Clever combination of existing materials
What is the article? The article is a clever combination of writing materials. For example, to build a house, bricks, tiles, stones, cement and wood can be used. Skillful craftsmen can build a house well, but clumsy craftsmen can't, or even can't. A clever writer knows which examples to choose. Which cases should be written first and which cases should be written later? How do these examples stick to the theme and prove the argument? Which paragraph quotes the famous aphorism of which celebrity, and which famous quote can be used as the argument of the article?
In this composition, if your topic is an unusual experience, you can choose the following narrative scope:
Love stories of loved ones, true stories between you and your friends or classmates, examples that give you inspiration or insight, important events that affect your outlook on life, and thrilling life-and-death parting accidents.
If your topic is cherish, then you can choose the following topics: cherish: environment, nature, animals, life, time, family, classmates' friendship. These topics are not only atmospheric and serious, but also meaningful and can resonate with readers.
The first topic, you must write your own experience, you must write a photo to express your true feelings. As for the second topic, if you choose the argument of "cherishing the environment (life, time)", you should put aside yourself, take a long-term view and choose the case from the perspective of the big language and the big world. By analogy, we should try to avoid being petty like ourselves, our peers and our little cousins, and choose the words and deeds of well-known and representative celebrities, great men and philosophers.
5. Proper use of famous aphorisms
As a reasonable argument, famous aphorisms are unshakable. Proper use of famous aphorisms will add a lot of color to the article.
This composition, the following famous sayings, closely follows the theme or central argument and adds a lot of color to the article.
"How can you see a rainbow without experiencing wind and rain?" "Those who have experienced the cold winter know the warmth of spring best, and those who have experienced the crisis know the preciousness of life best." "Don't let human tears become the last drop of water on the earth." "Give someone a rose, and the hand has a lingering fragrance."
Famous aphorisms come from textbooks and from life. To be a conscientious person in life, we should read books, newspapers, television, radio and other people's speeches, and consciously write down philosophical aphorisms and humorous and vivid language when we find something. Many a mickle makes a mickle, and you will speak eloquently.
6. Writing in the examination room encourages innovation.
To write a good composition in the examination room, we must have a sense of innovation. If you write a narrative, you should express your thoughts and feelings more concretely, strongly and richly through your own personal experience or telling vivid stories.
When writing an argumentative essay, you should be able to explain what you have learned and express your views through convincing examples, tight and compact structure and impeccable logical reasoning.
The examination difficulty of the composition in the examination room is greatly reduced and the content is more extensive. You can speak, record, even write short stories or short plays, write poems or write classical Chinese, and the form is very free. It is precisely because the composition in the examination room is completely loosened in content and form that students can give full play to their creativity and imagination. However, innovation is not a bet, and innovation must be based on a higher level of writing, not on a whim.
However, due to the influence of the concept of exam-oriented education and limited to the level of students, there are still many eight-part essays in students' compositions, which must be completely abandoned. In modern society, humanistic spirit has penetrated into all fields of life. It is the goal that middle school students should strive for to write vivid people or examples, put forward original opinions, write real feelings, as well as highly creative novels and boldly imagined science fiction stories in their compositions. To achieve this goal, we must widely read extracurricular books, care about the future world, pay attention to the cultivation of scientific quality and the development of imagination. Only in this way can our composition be innovative and distinctive.
7. Learn to cook with rice.
This is a digression of the composition in the examination room. Topic composition in examination room composition pays attention to the development of students' creative potential, the cultivation and development of students' personality, and the consciousness of observing, feeling and thinking about life. However, many students are very worried when they encounter topic composition, so they have to write reluctantly. Often, when it starts, it stops; Or the content is empty and platitudes. Why is there such embarrassment? The key is "cooking without rice".
Maybe some students will say, don't I live every day? Why can't I find a "meter" to write with?
As the saying goes, pay attention to articles everywhere. Only those who are willing to live, always care about life and devote themselves to life can truly have life. If you write a composition on the topic of "net", there are all kinds of nets in real life, including tangible nets, such as spider webs, fishing nets and barbed wire. There are also invisible networks, such as relationship networks and consumer networks. As long as you pay attention to life, all kinds of networks can be handy. In this composition, many students' examples are just right, which adds a lot of color to the article, which is undoubtedly the natural result of their concern for life and people. Some students shut themselves in a narrow circle, are indifferent to newspapers, turn a blind eye to the fiery life after class, and turn a deaf ear to the people and things in the class. In this way, the stomach will be empty. Of course, when it comes to composition, it is natural to cook without rice.