Original: Wang Liezi Yanfang is also from Taiyuan. The relationship between Shao Shi and Chen Ya is called Yihang. If there are cattle thieves in the village, the Lord will catch them. The thief confessed, saying, "The punishment is sweet, begging won't let Wang Yan know." The strong smell makes people thank, leaving one end of the cloth. Or ask him why, he said fiercely, "It is shameful to be afraid that I have heard. Shame and evil can improve, so it can stimulate it. "
Later, my father left the sword on the road, and a man in the street saw it and kept it. At dusk, my father returned, found the sword, asked his name strangely and told the story. Give it a push and you'll be the first to steal the cow. The merits of the lawsuit are controversial, the quality is fierce, or it is smeared or returned. Its virtue is touching.
Wang Liezi Yanfang is from Taiyuan. When I was young, I studied under Chen Mao, and I was called a village girl because of my noble character. A cattle thief was caught by his master, and the thief confessed to his master, "I would like to be sentenced and beheaded." I just hope Wang Yanfang doesn't know about it. " When Wang Lie heard this, he sent someone to visit him and gave him half a piece of cloth. Someone asked why? Wang Lie said, "The cattle thief is afraid that I know his mistake, which shows that he has a sense of shame.
He feels ashamed and will be able to correct his mistake. I only did it to encourage him to correct it. "Later, an old man lost a sword on the road, and a passerby saw it and waited for it. Until the evening, the old man came back to look for the sword and got the lost sword. Surprised, he asked his name and told Wang Lie. Wang Lie sent someone to investigate who was guarding the sword. It turned out to be the man who stole the cow.
People in the village, who have disputes about the merits of the lawsuit, go to Wang Lie to settle the dispute and judge right and wrong. Due to the influence of Wang Lie's consistent moral education, some of them are halfway, suddenly willing to give up the dispute and come back after reconciliation. Some of them were ashamed when they saw Wang Lie's house. They met halfway and came back. It can be seen that the influence of Wang Lie's virtue is far greater than the power of punishment.
The Original Text and Translation of Wang Chong s Biography in the Late Han Dynasty;
Wang Chong was appointed as a second-class official and a native of Shangyu. He first became a disciple of Wei Chunyuan. When you are lonely, the village is called filial piety. Later, there should be the capital, imperial academy and teachers to help Ban Biao. Be good at explaining, not following the rules. My family is poor and there are no books. I often travel around Luoyang, reading the books I sell, and I can recite them when I see them, so I know many people's handwriting.
Wang Chong, a man of heavy responsibilities, will come from Shangyu. His ancestors migrated from Yuancheng County of Wei State. Wang Chong lost his father when he was a child and was praised for being filial to his mother in the village. Later, he came to Beijing and studied in the Imperial College. Ban Biao, a famous historian in Han Dynasty, became his teacher. Wang Chong likes to read widely, and doesn't pick chapters and keep sentences.
Because his family is poor and has no books to read, he often walks around the market in Luoyang, reading books sold by others, and he can recite them once. Therefore, he is familiar with the theoretical works of various factions.