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Why does Introduction to Sociology say that religion is an indispensable system of human society?
Religion has gradually matured with the evolution of primitive beliefs, and it is also accompanied by all human activities, such as art, sports, science and technology, medicine and so on. As time goes on, its proportion in the above content will change, but it is impossible to disappear. As Descartes said, "I think, therefore I am", it is impossible for human beings to have people who can shed the influence of religion, so the religious system is accompanied by religion, and there is also a relative lag and service trend. Then, with the immortality of religion,

Religion and its belief system mainly restrict and regulate people's behavior through faith, feelings, rituals, doctrines and other means, and have all the characteristics of social capital. First of all, it makes people who accept its influence form a religious identity with the same consciousness, and then influences people's identity consciousness in a way different from secular thought, thus enhancing and promoting people's unity and consistency in identity and producing collective action. Historically, religion has had a far-reaching impact on customs, practices, morality, laws and other forms of systems. As Boehlmann said, "Law is not just a set of rules, it is a living person who implements legislation, judgments, law enforcement and covenants. This is a living procedure of distributing rights and obligations, resolving disputes and establishing cooperative relations. Religion is not only a set of creeds and rituals, but also an intuition and persistence in various transcendental values. Law can provide a structure and perfection for society. It needs to maintain internal cohesion, and it has always been the enemy of anarchy. Religion can provide society with the belief that it needs to face the future, and it always struggles with decadence. "

Religion is a kind of social capital with publicity and production efficiency. Its organizational resources, belief resources and moral resources are more prominent than any other non-governmental organization. It can effectively pool certain social resources such as manpower and material resources through a certain organizational network, and can successfully apply these resources to social services and social coordination.