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Northeast Agricultural University landscape architecture postgraduate entrance examination experience?
I am currently a sophomore majoring in landscape architecture in the College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture of Northeast Agricultural University (majoring in landscape plants and application direction), and my undergraduate major is landscape architecture in a university in Hunan Province. Because of the deviation between the school and the ideal, I had the idea of taking the postgraduate entrance examination in my freshman year and began to prepare for the exam in April. Now I will introduce my own postgraduate entrance examination experience and the basic overview of this major in our school as follows, and focus on sharing this major and this direction, hoping to help everyone.

Xue Xin. Com's student status certificate

? Results: My initial test score was 320, including 765,438+0 in politics, 58,344 in English II, 965,438+0,834 in landscape architecture, and 65,438+000 in landscape plant application. I didn't master the rhythm of English in the preparation process, so the result was not very satisfactory. But the political exam is ok. Political review follows the rhythm, so review is in place and what you must do at what stage. What should be completed in a stage must be completed on time or even ahead of schedule. Because the political review materials are published according to time, it seems that there is a sense of urgency and it will remind you of which stage to review, but there is no such thing in English, so you need to plan yourself and do it according to the plan, and the result will not be too bad.

Initial test report card

? Reasons for choosing a school

Northeast Agricultural University is a national "double-class" construction university and the first batch of "2 1 1 project" construction universities. Many people say that it is the last stream of 2 1 1, but "the thin camel is bigger than the horse". Dongnong has received far more national support than an ordinary one, and its teachers are also very strong, but because it is in the cold northeast, most candidates will basically not consider this school. The results of various factors are indeed better than other 2 1 1, and the direction of garden plants is not fast.

Northeast agricultural university

I graduated from an ordinary school, so I chose it because I took a fancy to its name "2 1 1". It turns out that choosing a big school really depends on hard work. For graduate students, it is more important to choose the right one than the excellent one, so you must choose a school that suits your own conditions. The landscape architecture specialty of Northeast Agricultural University has three directions, namely, landscape plants and applications, landscape planning and design, and landscape ecology and restoration. The initial ranking and re-examination of these three directions have been separated in recent years. Before 20 19, there were only masters in landscape architecture, and from 20 19, there were only masters in landscape architecture, and there were even fewer masters in 20 19, so in fact, the chances of candidates going ashore were greatly increased. Enrollment expansion began in 2020, and many masters crossed the line. However, because the ranking has been brushed, there are still very few people applying for the master's degree, and they have crossed the line. So I chose Dongnong because it is not so "hot".

? General situation of postgraduate entrance examination for landscape architecture major in Northeast Agricultural University

The landscape architecture major of Northeast Agricultural University is set up under the College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, with four undergraduate majors: horticulture, landscape architecture, facility agricultural science and engineering. Horticulture is the first-class doctoral degree authorization point, with postdoctoral research mobile stations, horticulture and landscape architecture are the first-class master degree authorization points, vegetable science and fruit tree science are the second-class master degree authorization points, and agronomy, seed industry and landscape architecture are the two master degree authorization categories.

Northeast agricultural university

There are three research directions in landscape architecture: landscape plants and applications, landscape planning and design, landscape ecology and restoration.

There are academic masters and professional masters in landscape architecture, that is, we often say academic masters and specialized masters.

? What is the difference between a master's degree and a master's degree, and how to choose it?

The difference between a grandmaster and a master.

First of all, for most colleges and universities, the enrollment of master's degree is much higher than that of master's degree, and the admission rate of professional degree is generally higher than that of academic master's degree; Secondly, the two exams are different in difficulty. It is very difficult for a master to learn English. From the perspective of public courses, the contents of the political examination are the same, but there may be differences in English subjects. Generally speaking, a master's degree is to test English one, and a master's degree is to test English two. According to historical data, English 1 is generally more difficult than English 2. In addition to public courses, you have to take master's and master's exams. Then there is adjustment. Because the difficulty of postgraduate entrance examination basically covers master's degree, students who take postgraduate entrance examination can generally transfer to master's degree, while master's degree can't generally transfer to master's degree, but in fact, the specific policies are different according to different schools. Need to go to official website to understand or ask the school admissions office yourself; Their training objectives are different. Specialized masters are oriented to professional practice, attach importance to practice and application, and cultivate high-level talents who are on the right track in their major and professional technology. Academic masters focus on theory and research, and train university teachers and researchers in scientific research institutions. Simply put, a master's degree is to lay the foundation for finding a job in society, and an academic master's degree is to lay the foundation for deeper research. In the graduation thesis, the master thesis must strengthen the application orientation, take various forms, and encourage the use of research reports, planning and design, product development, case analysis, project management, literary works and other forms. The master's thesis emphasizes scientific theoretical research and original academic innovation, and its form is traditional and generally academic.

So how do we choose?

If you have plans to pursue further studies, pursue a doctorate or engage in scientific research after completing your master's degree, and are interested in being a scientific researcher, it is more appropriate to apply for a master's degree. Because Xue Shuo can apply for a Ph.D. directly through his tutor according to the regulations, he does not need to take the national unified examination. Generally, you can't be a master's doctor or a direct doctor, but you can only take the unified examination after graduation. However, whether you are a master or a master, you have your own advantages. Everyone prepares for the exam, and it is most important to work hard.

If the purpose of your postgraduate entrance examination is simple, that is, to get a better job, then it is more advantageous to choose a master who pays more attention to professionalism. There is no difference between a master's degree certificate and a master's degree certificate, and the employer will not be too entangled in whether you are a master or a master. Only a handful of scientific research institutes and examination companies have made it clear that as long as you are a master and enter an enterprise, whether it is a state-owned enterprise, a private enterprise or a foreign enterprise, the master will not suffer. Even if it develops in the future, specialization may be more dominant. With the upgrading of the national recruitment policy, the enrollment of postgraduate students has been liberalized, while the enrollment of postgraduate students in the unified examination will be gradually tightened, and more places will be reserved for the insurance research. In other words, the number of theoretical applicants is decreasing, while the number of applicants for master's degree is expanding. It is getting harder and harder to take the master's degree, and it is relatively easy to take the master's degree.

? Changes of Landscape Architecture in Northeast Agricultural University

The enrollment discipline and code of Xueshuo is 083400 Landscape Architecture, and that of Zhushuo is 095300 Landscape Architecture.

The first batch of students entered the Master of Landscape Architecture in Dongnong Fengjiang (095300) in 20 19, with a three-year academic system. Prior to this, landscape architecture major enrolled students under the discipline of "Agronomy and Seed Industry", with a two-year academic system.

095300 English has changed several times, 20 19: English II; 2020 and 202 1: English1; 2022: English II. However, Xue Shuo 083400 has always been an English II student.

So is the content of specialized courses. From 20 19, the examination content of Dongnong Landscape Architecture changed slightly, until 2022, the difficulty was slightly reduced and tended to be stable.

Because I am a student majoring in landscape plants and their application in Northeast Agricultural University, the following analysis is only aimed at this research direction.

The reference directory of 20 19 is as follows

344 Landscape Architecture Foundation: Three Reference Books, History of Chinese and Foreign Gardens-Guo; Landscape floral art-replacing brother with car; Garden Plants —— Che and Fan

9 14 Garden Plant Breeding: A Reference Book, Garden Plant Breeding-Dai

The reference directories 2020 and 202 1 have not changed.

344 Landscape Architecture Foundation: Three Reference Books, Garden Art and Design Principles-Wang Kun; Landscape Ecology-Liu Changfu and Chen Wei: History of Chinese and Foreign Gardens-Guo

Garden Botany Breeding: Two Reference Books, Garden Floriculture-Car; Landscape dendrology-Chen

But compared with 20 19, great changes have taken place in these two years. First, English changed from English II to English I, and then the specialized courses changed greatly. Reference books have increased from four to five, and the types of reference books have also changed. Furthermore, we can see that before 20021,all three research directions of landscape architecture major accepted part-time students, but by 20021,only landscape architecture planning and design accepted part-time students. Generally speaking, the test difficulty of 2020 and 20021has increased, reflecting the trend of incomplete restriction, and the options for on-the-job postgraduate entrance examination have decreased.

2022 reference catalogue

Foundation of Landscape Architecture: Reference Book History of Chinese and Foreign Gardens-Guo

Landscape Botany: Reference Book, Landscape Botany (1)-Zhang Deshun

Although the bibliography of postgraduate courses in 2022 has decreased, according to the students who took the exam this year, the content of the exam will be more detailed. The reduction of bibliography also means the narrowing of the scope of the exam, so in order to keep the exam difficult, more details will be found in the exam, which requires everyone to master the book knowledge more fully and firmly.

In 2022, there was no distinction between the research directions when applying for the master of landscape architecture, and the specific research direction should be selected after the second interview, so all three research directions are based on the same bibliography and do not accept part-time students.

? Historical scores of Northeast Agricultural University

It can be seen that in recent years, the landscape protection of Northeast Agricultural University is the first choice. Judging from the average score of postgraduate entrance examination, there will be no pressure in the initial examination, so even if you adjust, there will be more opportunities, and professional courses will not take the hot topics of landscape architecture, and there will be fewer topics that are too overqualified or abnormal.

Historical score of landscape architecture major in Northeast Agricultural University

Dongnong's total score calculation rule is: the total score of entrance examination (admission score) = the initial score ÷70%+ the total score of re-examination ×30%, so it is found that the final ranking is not too different.

? Preparation experience 1. Professional courses

Although I logged in 202 1 and then Dongnong changed the bibliography in 2022, the review steps are basically the same. The biggest difference should be to pay more attention to the details in the book and review it comprehensively. The following are suggestions for preparing for the exam based on the latest bibliography in 2022.

The examination outline can be found in the official website of the Graduate School of Northeast Agricultural University, and you can learn about the examination requirements, examination contents, examination forms, examination paper structure and bibliography. /info/ 1 146/2975 . htm

Chinese and foreign landscape history and landscape botany

You can search for special books online and buy second-hand books. If you want to make a good impression, you can also buy new books. Other review materials actually play an auxiliary role. You can search the relevant purchase channels on ZH, or ask your familiar brothers and sisters. The most important thing is the knowledge framework organized by yourself.

? examination syllabus

344 Landscape Architecture Foundation-History of Chinese and Foreign Gardens

Outline of 344 Landscape Architecture Basic Examination

Landscape Botany —— Landscape Botany (1)

Outline of 806 Landscape Botany Examination

In theory class, we should pay attention to the teaching materials. According to past experience, the proposition of theoretical questions has a high degree of fit with teaching materials and examination syllabus. Pay special attention to the study of real questions over the years and extract test sites from them.

? Generally speaking, theoretical study is roughly divided into three steps.

Step 1: First, read through the textbook and sort out the knowledge points according to your own understanding. You can form a knowledge framework with the help of mind map for later review and consolidation.

Step 2: Combine the syllabus and teaching materials, and try to further sort out the teaching materials according to the syllabus and review materials. It is best to sort out and supplement the knowledge points according to their own learning methods and memory characteristics, especially a reference book accounts for 65,438+050 points, which requires candidates to master the knowledge points in the textbook as carefully as possible.

Step 3: Finally, we should focus on learning and reciting the real questions over the years, sort out the high-frequency test sites as necessary content, and consolidate and review the knowledge points for several rounds.

? Assuming that review begins in April, the preparation plan for specialized courses is roughly as follows:

April: Read through two professional books, History of Chinese and Foreign Gardens and Botany of Landscape Architecture (I), sort out the knowledge points roughly according to your own understanding, and construct a mind map while reading the books.

May-June: read the outline carefully, understand the test requirements, sort out the teaching materials according to the outline and review materials, and sort out and supplement the knowledge points. The outline roughly plans the scope of the exam, which can roughly sort out the key points and non-key points, and mark the knowledge points according to the importance on the mind map, so as to better allocate the time for later review.

July: By making good use of the real questions over the years, we can roughly determine the key scope of the exam according to the real questions, and we can see which knowledge points teachers pay more attention to, and the knowledge points that are often tested need attention. However, because Dongnong's reference book in 2022 has been changed, the reference of the real questions is not so strong, but the students of the class of 2023 can refer to the real questions in 2022 and need to have a general understanding of the real questions in previous years. After all, the test sites that have been extended need attention.

August-65438+February: Memorize the sorted knowledge points repeatedly and conduct multiple rounds of consolidation review.

Second, English.

? Use information recommendation

Love to practice words and get used to memorizing words. No matter which word book you buy, you should identify the outline vocabulary and try to be complete. No matter the required words, basic words or super-words, there can be no dead corner coverage. Words are the foundation. In recent years, English for postgraduate entrance examination is also keen to test key words and basic words. The degree of reciting is to know the meaning of words, and it does not require rote memorization. You can recite the core words first, but you can't just recite the core words if the goal is more than 75. Others don't need to be purchased specially. It is enough to pay attention to the real problem. The yellow book is recommended for the real question.

Postgraduate English Yellow Book

? Words-love practice has words.

Come up with a set of real questions. If you don't know a lot of words, you can recite them from the word book. Normal 5500 words can be recited twice in 30 days, and a small number of words can be recited repeatedly every day, which continuously stimulates the brain and nerves. Recite the word book, return to the real reading, and strengthen the memory in combination with the context.

Love practice has something to say.

Recitation of outline vocabulary: the first round lasts for 30 days. I think the meaning of memorizing words is to repeat them quickly in a short time. The first round of memorizing words must be completed within one month, and it must not be delayed. In the shortest time, you don't have to memorize and spell the key words for the postgraduate entrance examination, you can pass three rounds quickly as long as you remember the main meaning.

Memorize words

Memorizing words in context: Memorizing words in reading is a high-quality memory method. Reading materials only recommend real questions over the years. Every time you finish writing an article, you should find out all the words you don't know and get rid of them. Sometimes you will find that the words you recite have different meanings in different contexts.

? read

As for reading, as long as you can read words, divide sentence structures and master some skills, you will get high marks. You can't chew on old books with a good English foundation at ordinary times. You must recite words and do real questions.

Tang Chi's Reading

Read the real questions at least 2-3 times, read the naked questions for the first time and do 1-2 articles every day. After you finish, you can watch the translation and revision. If you don't understand the question, you can find the corresponding video of Tang Chi. Full-text translation needs to mark unknown words on the real questions and draw long and difficult sentence structures, without manual translation of the full text. The purpose of the first time is to learn methods, compare your own problem-solving methods with the teacher's problem-solving ideas, and then solve the new words in the article. The second time, try to practice the questions by methods. First, I looked at the problem. The theme attaches importance to "cross-linking", grasps the logical trend of the article, accurately locates the detailed questions, and then compares them with the options.

After reading it, I usually correct long and difficult sentences that I don't understand or have understanding deviation in the process of doing, divide the sentence structure analysis by myself, and even recite them directly. I think it can improve my sense of language.

? Cloze: low cost performance, you can give up moderately when reviewing. This question mainly examines the amount of words and the collocation of common words. Doing the questions mainly depends on the sense of language. You can choose some options after reading it for the first time. If you are not sure, read it again and guess the meaning according to the sentence logic and paragraph structure. Finally, pay attention to the allocation of options. Generally speaking, ABCD accounts for 5, and occasionally the distribution is 5546, so if an option is selected as 7, at least 1 is wrong. I recommend you to attend Song Yixuan's class.

Song Yixuan cloze.

? New types of questions: there are three main types, 7 out of 5, sorting questions and choosing titles. Choosing the title is the least difficult, just look at the paragraph summary and screening. You can watch Tu Hao Ming's class and practice your hands with real questions.

? Translation: Translation includes two steps: literal translation and free translation. Literal translation means translating the original English text into understandable meaning, as long as you can understand it. Free translation is to polish a sentence on the basis of literal translation to make it more in line with the contextual scene. You can find out the subject, predicate and object of the sentence first, then translate the branch structure separately, write a literal translation of Chinese on the draft paper, and adjust the sentence structure according to Chinese to form an uncomfortable sentence, which will be faster and more suitable for students with poor grammar.

Postgraduate entrance examination translation

? Composition: If you use obvious templates, a big composition can easily be scored low. The most important thing is to form your own writing ideas, and then find useful sentences and words from high-quality model essays and integrate them into your own things. No matter how busy and tired you are, you should always write 1 big composition and 1 small composition every week. The best time is based on the examination time. A big composition usually takes 25-30 minutes, and a small composition usually takes about 10 minutes. The goal of weekly practice is to practice your own template and then use it flexibly. You can also accumulate some good words and sentences in your daily reading and improve your composition template. No matter how good your English level is, you can accumulate a little according to good words and sentences in a good range, and then write simple sentences with a suitable head word and grammar, and your score will not be low.

? Time planning

May-June: Recite words. Two months' time combined with Ebinshore's table can probably read the words two or three times, laying the foundation for reading the real questions later.

7- 10 month: do real questions. There are too few English questions, so we can start with the more difficult English. The order of my problems is from English-10, and then back to English-10. Premature questions are actually of little reference value, but they can be used to accumulate vocabulary and maintain a sense of language. Finally, from the year of 10 of English II, remember to keep the last two or three sets of real questions for simulation.

When doing the real questions, I wrote all the questions except the composition. The speed of doing real questions is about three days. Read it on the first day, choose 5+ translation on the second day, repeat the full text and take notes on the third day.

In the process of doing the questions, you can mark the unknown, uncertain and accumulated words and expressions in the articles and options with horizontal lines; Wave lines are used to mark elements and sentences related to topics; Slant lines are used to divide the levels of articles, especially in such turning words as but, anyway and yet. If you encounter a particularly difficult sentence, you will draw square brackets to facilitate subsequent extraction and analysis.

At this stage, you can't stop memorizing words, but change the content of memorizing words from outline words to taking notes according to real questions, including words you don't know and phrases you think can be used in composition when answering questions. If you don't want to write by hand, you can add new words directly and recite them every day in spare time, which is also very convenient.

1 1-65438+ February: composition+simulation

When doing real questions, you should start to accumulate composition materials. You can listen to Liu Xiaoyan's introductory composition class, learn about the composition routines and some sentence structures of postgraduate entrance examination English, and recite the key words arranged in teacher Wang Jiangtao's composition book in case of emergency.

Liu Xiaoyan's composition

It's no use entering a composition without outputting it. It is difficult to see obvious improvement in a month or two. You can find research friends to correct each other's compositions, mainly correcting some grammatical mistakes and collocation problems, and you can also monitor the review progress. After reviewing, you can also look at the model essay and accumulate some vocabulary and sentence patterns.

In the afternoon of the last three weeks of postgraduate entrance examination, I will simulate the real questions of the last three years, including drawing cards and writing, and practice all the familiar processes, so that going to the examination room will also reduce some tension.

Third, politics.

? Basic stage (before September): intensive lecture+1000 questions+notes+Xu Tao intensive lecture class.

Political preparations began in July. It doesn't make much sense to go into politics too early. First of all, it is not as important as specialized courses and English. Secondly, I don't remember it too early.

Exquisite and concise

Intensive reading is concise: the book is very thick and needs to be browsed first. Don't grind there, hurry, because your memory needs to be consolidated by doing problems. You only need to build a framework knowledge structure for this book, so you don't need to spend time studying it carefully. It is suggested to use intensive classes in Xu Tao to cooperate with centralized teaching. Some people say that Xiao Xiurong's book is not worthy of Xu Tao's class, but you can't use it. You need to read the intensive reading class quickly and then watch the class. It is recommended to read the intensive reading class quickly. Knowledge points need to be memorized by doing problems, but you can't remember them slowly. You just need to have a general understanding of the basic knowledge. After reading a chapter of intensive reading class, you can go to Xu Tao intensive reading class to consolidate the basic knowledge and make supplementary notes.

Xu Tao intensive class

How to take notes: supplement knowledge; Answers that may need to be memorized in the future (focus on large pieces of content, remember keywords or make up jingles); Ma Yuan partially sorted out the mind map; Historical events have organized a timeline. Notes don't need to be copied, but the meaning of notes is for you to see. They should be readable, as little as possible and concise. It is not recommended to take notes when watching intensive reading class, but to take notes when watching intensive reading class.

Note1:It is not recommended to take notes when you start studying after mid-August.

Note 2: When you finish the lecture, you can put it aside and don't take it out for a second time, because you have forgotten your notes. Read it out every day and don't recite it! ! !

Note 3: Don't pay attention to current political affairs until 1 1 ends.

Brush "1000 questions": you can read a chapter and make a chapter, or you can brush all the questions in this part after you finish brushing a part. It is recommended to brush part by part. In addition, 1000 is only a multiple-choice question. You should do it crazily before 1 1. It is recommended to do it three times in stages.

You need to complete the basic stage in July and August: learn the basics of the textbook, know all the knowledge, read notes every day, strengthen your memory, and finish the 1000 question for the first time.

? Strengthening stage (September-65438+1October): Zhang Zhongbao+1000.

At the beginning of 10, you need to buy Ji Wang's palm treasure, and the multiple-choice questions and subjective questions are arranged separately. There are a lot of fixed collocation in the multiple-choice part, and the multiple-choice part does not need to be memorized, but only needs to be impressed. The objective part is a large piece of knowledge, which needs to be read crazily, and it is no problem for students who have more time to recite it directly.

Wang Bao Zhong

September-10 You need to complete the strengthening stage: read the treasure in your hand several times, and recite it first if you have the ability. You can read your notes again and brush the question 1000 twice.

? Sprint stage (165438+ 10): Continue reading Zhang+Ji Wang sprint class+current affairs materials.

At the beginning of 1 1, you can slowly shift the focus from multiple-choice questions to subjective questions. Wang Ji's punching class must be watched. He will tell you the answering skills of each part and watch an episode every night.

At the same time, in the middle and late June of 1 1, we should start to look at the contemporary period and look at the latest and annual summary.

? Essay stage (65438+February): Xiao four shaw's Eight+Leg Sisters Sprint Manual.

Xiao Ba only does multiple-choice questions, Xiao Si recites subjective questions, and Xiao Si's subjective questions must be memorized. It is ok to recite only one teacher's question. Rote memorization is the most important thing, but it is not enough. On the basis of memorizing all the contents of one teacher's bet, increase the bet of another teacher appropriately, or simply add several test sites.

? Finally, the most important thing in postgraduate writing is to keep a peaceful mind, not to be impatient and not to compare with others. Just review with peace of mind according to your own plan and rhythm. Experience stickers can be used as experience, but you should have your own learning plan and methods. Don't lose your mind when others review faster than yourself. How many pages others review may not be more than you learn. Remember.

Learn to sayno. Everyone's time and energy are limited. If your schedule is full, suddenly a classmate wants to pick on you and take up part of your time, how should you respond to each other? Agreeing directly with him may upset your original study plan. At this time, the best way is to politely refuse. Should we spend time on unplanned things, we must grasp our own laws and priorities, which not only reduces unnecessary burdens, but also maintains the relationship between classmates.

Postgraduate entrance examination is not like when we are preparing for the college entrance examination. Postgraduate entrance examination is a personal battle, but since you have chosen it, you will always see a rainbow if you persist. In my opinion, in the process of postgraduate entrance examination, mentality is more important than learning. You must keep a good attitude and focus on your own progress. Don't catch up with others' progress, and try to reduce other interference in the learning process.