20 19 simulated college entrance examination composition topic: cultural tolerance from Chinese characters
Read the following materials and write as required. (Hubei Province 20 19 senior three graduates jointly adjusted the composition questions of the Chinese test paper in March)
"Everything fosters each other without harming each other, and Tao goes hand in hand without contradicting each other." The Book of Rites, The Doctrine of the Mean, says that all things grow together without harming each other, and that Tao works together without violating it.
Every beauty, beauty, beauty and * * *, the world is one-Fei Xiaotong.
Civilization is colorful, and human civilization has the value of exchange and mutual learning because of its diversity. Xi Jinping
Great Harmony is an ancient thought of China, which refers to the ideal world that human beings can finally reach, represents the beautiful vision of human beings for the future society, and also shows the traditional wisdom of treating cultural diversity. The Chinese nation has always pursued great harmony, but in today's world, some people hold different opinions. What kind of association and thinking did the above materials cause you? Please write an article and talk about your opinion.
Requirements: choose a good angle, define the concept, define the style, and draw up your own topic; Do not copy, duplicate or disclose information; Not less than 800 words.
Topic analysis:
Detailed explanation of proposition: task-driven composition
Focus of examination: The examination of task-driven composition generally pays attention to the key words in the material and the main idea of the material. The title puts forward a clear writing task, that is, there are people who do not agree with the pursuit of universal harmony in today's world, and writing should be aimed at such people in order to convince or infect them. Grasp the key word of the material: "Great Harmony" thought.
Specific process:
First of all, we should understand the meaning and connotation of the three materials given.
1, "Everything coexists without harming each other, and Tao coexists without contradicting each other" means that everything grows at the same time without interfering with each other; The sun and the moon run in the four seasons without violating them. This is the law of the universe and nature. In order to achieve social harmony, we must advocate the spirit of tolerance and the way of harmony: all things are cultivated together without harming each other, and the way is parallel without contradicting each other. At the same time, it is also a dialectical relationship that complements each other in philosophy: that is to say, various species coexist without affecting each other (without hurting each other), and various principles coexist without conflict. The seemingly simple and complementary unified relationship is actually a dialectical relationship between choice and competition.
2. "Every kind of beauty is beautiful, beauty is beautiful, beauty and * * *, and so is the world" means: first discover your own beauty, then discover and appreciate the beauty of others, then appreciate and praise each other, and finally achieve consistency and integration. "Each has its own beauty" means to respect cultural diversity. First of all, we must respect our own national culture and cultivate and develop our own national culture. Because respecting cultural diversity is the inherent requirement of developing our national culture. Every national culture has its own essence. In the history and reality of a nation, national culture plays an important role in maintaining social life and social stability, and is the spiritual basis for the survival and development of this nation. "Beauty of beauty" means respecting other national cultures. Recognizing the diversity of world cultures and respecting the cultures of different nationalities must follow the principle of cultural equality among countries. In cultural exchange, we should respect differences, understand individuality, live in harmony and promote the prosperity of world culture. "Beauty and * * *, the world is one", that is, respecting cultural diversity is an inevitable requirement for achieving world cultural prosperity. Culture is both national and global. The cultures of various nationalities have enriched the world culture with their distinctive national characteristics and promoted the development and prosperity of human civilization. Only by maintaining the diversity of world culture can the world be more colorful and full of vitality.
3. "Civilization is colorful, and human civilization has the value of exchange and mutual learning because of its diversity." Treating cultural differences should not be exclusion, but communication. We should respect the value of our national culture and other national cultures and advocate equal exchanges and mutual learning. Facing cultural differences, we should have an open mind. We should adopt an objective and equal attitude, respect the behavioral differences caused by different cultures, and learn the advantages and advantages of other cultures with an open mind. While carrying forward Chinese culture, we should also respect, cherish and protect the cultures of various countries and nations, which are also the fruits of human civilization.
Although the times are different, the core of the three materials all point to the problem of "respecting differences and developing together". We can talk about the exchange and development of civilizations in international relations from a big perspective, and seeking common ground while reserving differences is the basic principle for building the same body of human destiny; It can also be said that seeking common ground while reserving differences and mutual tolerance are the basis of harmonious coexistence (great harmony); We can also talk about China people's wisdom of "harmony but difference" in multiculturalism. When writing, you should be good at focusing on the big picture, writing from a small place, and expressing your views with examples or experiences around you.
Excellent Composition: Cultural Inclusion of Chinese Characters
With the development of the times, countries are no longer separate subjects, but their links are gradually strengthened and integrated. As a medium and tool of cultural communication, language has also undergone its own changes, which come from the collision of people's different thinking and behaviors. In the final analysis, culture plays a subtle role in it. The five revisions of Modern Han from 65438 to 0978 perfectly explained this point. Although this change has been criticized by some people, it is undeniable that today's culture needs tolerance, and there is no doubt that this kind of "tolerance" will bring great benefits.
As a special symbol of China culture, Chinese characters have great influence. As the most authoritative dictionary of modern Chinese, Modern Chinese is equivalent to China's business card. Incorporating foreign languages into it expresses the respect and tolerance of foreign cultures in a silent way. Therefore, it is not that the image of modern Han nationality has been "lowered", but that cultures have gradually become tolerant of each other. Chinese characters are only a small part of many cultures in China. From other aspects: food, clothing, housing and transportation, it is not difficult to see that different cultures are slowly running in, colliding and merging. This change is in line with the trend of the times and the general trend. People can't always live in a static small circle. This change will not only enrich their vocabulary, but also broaden their horizons, so that their cognition will no longer stay in our country, but more in the world.
Furthermore, let's focus on the level of "country", which represents China's confidence in its own culture and its recognition of other cultures. This "tolerance" is not narrow. Facing the impact of other countries' cultures, China "takes the essence and discards the dross", making "others'" its own ",perfecting and upgrading its own culture in the process, and making the country more favorable and rapid in the future development. It can be said that China is very wise and confident, and shows his unique China culture to other countries by modifying Modern Chinese.
Lin Zexu once said: "There are hundreds of rivers in the sea, and tolerance is great." While showing self-confidence, China has won the respect of other countries. Foreigners are gradually accepting and absorbing our culture. It is this acceptance and respect that makes China play an increasingly important role in the international arena, and it is this acceptance and respect that makes China stronger and stronger.
Looking at the inclusiveness of culture from Hanzhong means not only culture, but also the confidence and strength of a country. If a country doesn't even have the courage to accept other countries' cultures, how can it be called a "powerful country"?
That's what China did. It tolerated others and proved itself, in exchange for other countries' respect for China. Obviously, why not show your confidence in a peaceful and beneficial way-tolerance, which is worthy of respect?
Examples and comments.
Example 1 Argumentation must be modest.
Modesty cannot be abandoned.
In the face of fierce recruitment competition, a fem