Du Mu (803-852) was born in Mu Zhi, Tang Jingzhao (now Xi, Shaanxi). Sun of Du You. Literati and Yamato Jinshi in Tang Dynasty. He has served as secretary of Huainan Festival, supervisor of imperial history, referee of Xuanzhou Youth League Training, assistant of imperial history in the temple, internal sacrifice, left vacancy, compilation of history in the historical museum, Si Xun, Yuan Wailang, Huang Chi, Mu and Hu Ci. He lived in Fan Chuan in his later years and was called Du Fanchuan.
Sex is straightforward, informal and dismissive. Conceited and resourceful, poetry is famous. The most famous work in this article is "A Fang Gong Fu", whose poems are lively and meaningful, and the quatrains are especially praised, which is known as the world's small Du. Just like Li Shangyin, they are collectively called "Little Du Li". His masterpieces include Bo Qinhuai, Spring in the South of the Yangtze River, Red Cliff, Tiwujiang Pavilion, etc., which are well-known.
Du Mu's Prose Achievements
Wang Xiping and Zhang Tian's "On Du Mu's Literary Fu" comprehensively discussed Du Mu's literary fu in Fan Chuan's collected works, and thought that its main characteristics were: sharp brushwork and profound meaning; Quote, analyze in detail, and have substance in words; The discussion is combined with lyric, and the discussion has a strong lyric color; Good at vivid description and narration, vivid and full of truth.
The article also points out that the imprint of his article from Tang Dynasty to Song Dynasty can be seen from two aspects: it was first understood and fluent by Song people; It laid the foundation for the combination of arrogance and dispersion. Kou Yanghou's On Du Mu's Prose points out that Du Mu's prose has made great achievements in ideological content, which is mainly manifested in the long political articles of political commentators. Their artistic focus is: vertical and horizontal debate, full of literary talent. Rigorous structure and meticulous reasoning. Use even sentences skillfully to spread arrogance.