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Analysis of The True Story of Ah Q.
Analysis of The True Story of Ah Q;

1, extremely vain, living in fantasy all day.

In The True Story of Ah Q, we can easily find that the present situation of Ah Q's life is very down and out, and he dare not face the reality at all. But he longed for happiness, so he invented a series of "sweet dreams" to paralyze himself, hoping to comfort himself and gain inner happiness.

Q often says when quarreling with people: "We used to have much more money than you! What are you! " This kind of self-consolation is obviously a kind of self-deception. Ah Q looks down on the villagers who are not in Zhuang. He thought to himself, "My son will be much richer!" " "

However, throughout the whole article of The True Story of Ah Q, we have no idea about Ah Q's past. No one knows what he used to do or what his status is. So we can think that Ah Q is using these buzzwords to satisfy his vanity. In his works, Ah Q has never been married, let alone had a son. When he said this, he was actually living in a fantasy.

2. I dare not face myself and lack the motivation to change myself.

For Ah Q, his fundamental tragedy is not the blind abuse of spiritual victory, but the lack of courage to change himself and dare not face up to his shortcomings. He can't face the reality and hasn't changed his actual actions, so he can only live in his own daydreams and fantasies.

For example, if Ah Q has a mole on his head, he is afraid that others will call him a mole. He hates being told about his shortcomings, even if it is ridiculous. As soon as he heard someone say that he had a mole on his head, Ah Q disdained to say that others did not deserve it. There are more people in contact with Ah Q, and many people know Ah Q's spiritual victory method.

Ah Q has almost become synonymous with spiritual victory. Others beat Ah Q and deliberately said, "This is not a son beating Lao Zi, but a man beating an animal." This seemingly victorious method made Ah Q smile beautifully. It was Ah Q's behavior that made him a laughing stock.

3, born insensitive, lack of compassion.

In The True Story of Ah Q, Mr. Lu Xun portrayed Wei Zhuang as the epitome of the old China countryside. Grandpa Zhao symbolizes the feudal landlord. He passed himself off as a "local tyrant" in Wei Zhuang. He exploited the poor peasants crazily. Zhao Baiyan and Zhao are middle peasants, while Xiao D, Wang Hu and Ah Q are poor peasants.

From Ah Q's love tragedy, we can see Zhao Gonggong's tyranny and cruelty, and we can also see the interpersonal relationship in the feudal kingdom. Ah Q confessed to Oh Ma because she was a servant girl of the Zhao family. Zhao Gonggong sent someone to Tugu Temple to teach Ah Q a lesson and directly pointed out that Ah Q "rebelled".

They not only refused to pay Ah Q, but also stripped Ah Q of his torn coat and felt hat, and ordered Ah Q not to set foot in Zhao's gate again. After being treated so unfairly, Ah Q never thought of resisting. He accepted all the conditions put forward by Grandpa Zhao and didn't even feel the oppression of Grandpa Zhao. Ah Q's numbness is shocking, even his forgetfulness is unbelievable.

After being beaten up by others, he can fall asleep as long as he drinks a bowl of wine, as if he had finished a worry and felt happy inside. It is not difficult for us to find that feudal thoughts have deeply poisoned Ah Q. In the feudal era, the poor people represented by Ah Q were destroyed physically and spiritually by the policy of ignorance, and they became "obedient people" willingly, and became accustomed to the exploitation of landlords over time.

Historical reasons

A Q's character of bullying the weak and liking daydreaming is largely influenced by feudal thoughts. In the article, after Ah Q molested the little nun, the little nun cursed Ah Q for having no children.

Ah Q didn't become angry from embarrassment, but thought, "Yes, there should be a woman. Without children, no one will give her a bowl of rice to eat ... There should be a woman whose husband is' unfilial', and it is also a great sorrow in life to be arrogant and hungry. "

It can be seen that although Ah Q is only an illiterate farmer, he knows the feudal ethical principles such as "there are three unfilial, there is no future" and "men and women are not close".

It can be seen that the feudal thought of Confucius and Mencius, which lost its original intention, has poisoned the whole social class, making the people ignorant and unable to resist exploitation. Ah Q is a farmer, but his humanity is distorted by feudal thoughts and becomes a puppet alienated by orthodox thoughts.